Method of manufacturing reflective liquid crystal display device
    52.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing reflective liquid crystal display device 有权
    反射式液晶显示装置的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06538711B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-25

    申请号:US10042209

    申请日:2002-01-11

    IPC分类号: G02F11335

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device includes two electrode substrates and a liquid crystal layer laid between these substrates. One electrode is composed of a glass substrate with a plastics layer having plural convex portions or convex and concave portions randomly formed thereon and a lamination of a reflector, an insulating and flatting layer, a transparent electrode, and alignment layer formed on the plastics layer. The other electrode substrate is composed of a glass substrate and a lamination of a transparent electrode and alignment layer formed on the glass substrate. Both of the electrode substrates are located in a manner to allow the alignment layer of them to be opposed to each other.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示装置包括两个电极基板和布置在这些基板之间的液晶层。 一个电极由具有多个凸部的塑料层的玻璃基板或者在其上随机形成的凸部和凹部以及在塑料层上形成的反射器,绝缘和平坦化层,透明电极和取向层的叠层构成。 另一个电极基板由玻璃基板和形成在玻璃基板上的透明电极和取向层的叠层构成。 电极基板的两个位置以允许它们的取向层彼此相对的方式。

    Liquid crystal display device
    53.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device 失效
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06504594B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-07

    申请号:US09910926

    申请日:2001-07-24

    IPC分类号: G02F11343

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device having a pair of substrates, at least one of which is transparent, a liquid crystal layer interposed between the pair of substrates, an electrode structure formed on one of the pair of substrates for generating an electric field in said liquid crystal layer, the electrode structure including at least one common electrode and at least one pixel electrode, a gate insulating film formed on the one common electrode, an insulation layer formed on the gate insulating film and an orientation film formed on the insulation layer. A sum of thickness of the gate insulating film, the insulation layer and the orientation film is no greater than about 2.8 &mgr;m.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示装置,具有一对基板,其中至少一个是透明的,插入在一对基板之间的液晶层,形成在一对基板之一上的用于在所述液晶中产生电场的电极结构 所述电极结构包括至少一个公共电极和至少一个像素电极,形成在所述一个公共电极上的栅极绝缘膜,形成在所述栅极绝缘膜上的绝缘层和形成在所述绝缘层上的取向膜。 栅极绝缘膜,绝缘层和取向膜的厚度之和不大于约2.8μm。

    Liquid crystal display apparatus
    54.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display apparatus 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06504591B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-07

    申请号:US09423463

    申请日:2000-02-02

    IPC分类号: G02F11337

    摘要: In one pixel, a stepped difference portion having an inclination degree a/b is formed on an alignment control layer, the alignment control layer is made of a material in which a liquid crystal alignment capability is given according to a polarization light radiation, and according to the polarization light radiation the liquid crystal alignment capability is added in the vicinity of the stepped difference portion. A thick and transparent organic high molecular layer is interposed between the alignment control layer and a substrate and a close adhesion characteristic and a transparency characteristic can be made compatible therewith. Accordingly, a problem in which the manufacturing margin in an alignment processing is narrow can be solved, and generation of a display failure according to a fluctuation in the initial alignment direction can be reduced. In this way, a large size liquid crystal display apparatus having a high quality and in which the contrast ratio is heightened can be provided.

    摘要翻译: 在一个像素中,在取向控制层上形成具有倾斜度a / b的阶梯差部分,取向控制层由根据偏振光辐射给出液晶取向能力的材料制成,并且根据 对于偏振光辐射,液晶取向能力被添加到阶梯差分部分附近。 在取向控制层和基板之间插入厚而透明的有机高分子层,并且可以使粘合特性和透明度特性相容。 因此,可以解决校准处理中的制造裕度窄的问题,并且可以减少根据初始取向方向的波动的显示故障的产生。 以这种方式,可以提供具有高质量且对比度提高的大尺寸液晶显示装置。

    Reflective color liquid crystal display apparatus with colored polymer layer
    55.
    发明授权
    Reflective color liquid crystal display apparatus with colored polymer layer 有权
    具有彩色聚合物层的反射彩色液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06476890B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US09425614

    申请日:1999-10-22

    IPC分类号: G02F11335

    摘要: A reflective color liquid crystal display apparatus, which can obtain bright images with a contrast in when viewed from any direction, is provided at a low cost. The reflective color liquid crystal display apparatus has an inside reflector and is able to produce bright images with a high contrast because unnecessary reflecting light from non-aperture portions can be decreased, and its aperture ratio can be determined approximately only by intervals of the reflective layer and intervals between the transparent electrodes. This can be accomplished by removing a reflective layer corresponding to black a matrix layer, adding a black matrix function to a polymer layer having protrusions and depressions under the reflective layer, and making a composition of its element so that a black matrix layer is not formed on the reflective layer, but only color filters are formed.

    摘要翻译: 以低成本提供可以获得从任何方向观察时具有对比度的明亮图像的反射彩色液晶显示装置。 反射彩色液晶显示装置具有内部反射器,并且能够产生具有高对比度的明亮图像,因为可以减少来自非开口部分的不必要的反射光,并且其开口率可以仅基于反射层的间隔来确定 和透明电极之间的间隔。 这可以通过去除对应于黑矩阵层的反射层,向在反射层下方具有突起和凹陷的聚合物层添加黑矩阵功能,并且使其元素的组成使得不形成黑矩阵层 在反射层上,但仅形成滤色器。

    Liquid crystal display
    56.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display 有权
    液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US06222598B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-24

    申请号:US09349154

    申请日:1999-07-08

    IPC分类号: G02F11335

    摘要: A backlight device having a light source, a waveguide provided close to the light source, this waveguide being a wedge-shaped waveguide so constructed that the incident light from the light source can be greatly changed in its direction and made to exit therefrom, a polarizing beam splitter provided on the light-exiting side of the wedge-shaped waveguide, and a light converter disposed on the light-exiting side of the polarizing beam splitter. This backlight device is used for liquid crystal displays.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有光源的背光装置,靠近光源设置的波导,该波导是楔形波导,其构造成使得来自光源的入射光可以在其方向上大大地改变并且从其方向退出, 设置在楔形波导的光出射侧的光束分离器和设置在偏振光束分离器的光出射侧的光转换器。 该背光装置用于液晶显示器。

    Liquid crystal display
    58.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display 失效
    液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US6104454A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-15

    申请号:US752795

    申请日:1996-11-20

    摘要: A backlight device having a light source, a waveguide provided close to the light source, this waveguide being a wedge-shaped waveguide so constructed that the incident light from the light source can be greatly changed in its direction and made to exit therefrom, a polarizing beam splitter provided on the light-exiting side of the wedge-shaped waveguide, and a light converter disposed on the light-exiting side of the polarizing beam splitter. This backlight device is used for liquid crystal displays.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有光源的背光装置,靠近光源设置的波导,该波导是楔形波导,其构造成使得来自光源的入射光可以在其方向上大大地改变并且从其方向退出, 设置在楔形波导的光出射侧的光束分离器和设置在偏振光束分离器的光出射侧的光转换器。 该背光装置用于液晶显示器。

    Liquid crystal display device with wide viewing angle characteristics
    59.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device with wide viewing angle characteristics 失效
    具有广视角特性的液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5978059A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-02

    申请号:US79549

    申请日:1998-05-15

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device including a first substrate and a second substrate having a liquid crystal composition layer disposed therebetween, a black matrix formed on at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate, and a video signal line formed between a face of the first substrate and a face of the liquid crystal composition layer. At least one pixel electrode is formed at each of pixels adjoining each other through the video signal line and fed with a selected video signal through the video signal line, and at least one counter electrode is fed with a counter voltage. An optical transmissivity of the liquid crystal composition layer is controlled by an electric field component which is generated between the pixel electrode and the counter electrode. One of the counter electrodes of the individual pixels is positioned at opposite sides of the video signal line, and the black matrix is formed over the video signal line. The black matrix has a widthwise contour which extends at least as far as the counter electrodes positioned adjacent to the opposite sides of the video signal line.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示装置,包括:第一基板和设置在其间的液晶组合物层的第二基板,形成在所述第一基板和所述第二基板中的至少一个上的黑矩阵,以及形成在所述第一基板的表面之间的视频信号线 第一基板和液晶组合物层的面。 通过视频信号线在彼此相邻的每个像素处形成至少一个像素电极,并通过视频信号线馈送所选择的视频信号,并且至少一个对电极被馈送有反电压。 通过在像素电极和对电极之间产生的电场分量来控制液晶组合物层的透光率。 各个像素的对置电极之一位于视频信号线的相对侧,并且黑色矩阵形成在视频信号线上。 黑色矩阵具有至少与邻近视频信号线的相对侧定位的对置电极一样长的宽度方向轮廓。

    Liquid crystal display device with parallel field having particular
spacing and width
    60.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device with parallel field having particular spacing and width 失效
    具有平行场的液晶显示装置具有特定的间距和宽度

    公开(公告)号:US5956111A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-21

    申请号:US079547

    申请日:1998-05-15

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device including a liquid crystal composition layer having twistable liquid crystal molecules, a first substrate and a second substrate having the liquid crystal composition layer disposed therebetween, a video signal line formed on a face of the first substrate. At least one pixel electrode is fed with a video signal through the video signal line, and at least one counter electrode fed with a counter voltage, the pixel electrode and the counter electrode being opposed to each other. The twisting extent of the liquid crystal moles is controlled by an electric field component which is generated between the pixel electrode and the counter electrode. A spacing between the pixel electrode and the counter electrode arranged to oppose each other is larger than a width of at least one of the pixel electrode and the counter electrode and smaller than a spacing between the pixel electrode and the video signal line.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示装置,包括具有可扭转液晶分子的液晶组合物层,第一基板和设置有液晶组合物层的第二基板,形成在第一基板的表面上的视频信号线。 通过视频信号线向至少一个像素电极馈送视频信号,以及馈送有相对电压的至少一个对电极,像素电极和对置电极彼此相对。 液晶摩尔数的扭转程度由在像素电极和对电极之间产生的电场分量控制。 被配置为彼此相对的像素电极和对置电极之间的间隔大于像素电极和对电极中的至少一个的宽度,并且小于像素电极和视频信号线之间的间隔。