Fragmentation executing method and storage device
    51.
    发明申请
    Fragmentation executing method and storage device 失效
    分段执行方法和存储设备

    公开(公告)号:US20050210214A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-22

    申请号:US11084455

    申请日:2005-03-17

    Abstract: When a host apparatus transfers/swaps stored information between user sectors in a storage device for the purpose of defragmentation or the like, the storage device is allowed to perform the data transfer or swap without transmission between the host apparatus and the storage device after the command is received by the storage device; and consistency in stored information identification is maintained between the host apparatus and the storage device even if the operation is interrupted. In one embodiment, information stored in the destination user sector LBA(Y) is copied to the dummy sector LBA(D), its entry is written in the mapping table RDM, information stored in the source user sector LBA(X) is copied to LBA(Y), and then the RDM entry is erased.

    Abstract translation: 当主机设备在存储设备中的用户扇区之间传送/交换存储的信息以进行碎片整理等时,允许存储设备在命令之后不在主机设备和存储设备之间进行数据传输或交换 由存储设备接收; 并且即使操作被中断,在主机设备和存储设备之间也保持存储的信息识别的一致性。 在一个实施例中,存储在目的地用户扇区LBA(Y)中的信息被复制到虚拟扇区LBA(D),其条目被写入映射表RDM,存储在源用户扇区LBA(X)中的信息被复制到 LBA(Y),然后擦除RDM条目。

    Storage devices and method of transferring file between the devices
    52.
    发明申请
    Storage devices and method of transferring file between the devices 有权
    存储设备和在设备之间传输文件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050207253A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-22

    申请号:US11084693

    申请日:2005-03-18

    CPC classification number: G11B5/86 G06F3/0604 G06F3/0632 G06F3/0634 G06F3/0689

    Abstract: A file is transferred directly between a parent magnetic-disk device and a child magnetic-disk device. In one embodiment, a parent magnetic-disk device has a host-mode execution program, whereas a child magnetic-disk device is capable operating in a device mode as is the case with an ordinary magnetic-disk device. The parent magnetic-disk device has an operating-mode-setting unit including a special-purpose jumper block. An MPU employed in the parent magnetic-disk device executes the host-mode execution program to put the parent magnetic-disk device in a host mode. At an activation time, the MPU refers to the logic of the special jumper block to start an operation in the host mode. The MPU controls the parent magnetic-disk device to directly transfer a file to the child magnetic-disk device. Thus, the file can be transferred between the parent and child magnetic-disk devices without intervention by a host computer.

    Abstract translation: 文件直接在父磁盘装置和子磁盘装置之间传送。 在一个实施例中,母磁盘装置具有主机模式执行程序,而子磁盘装置能够像普通磁盘装置一样在设备模式下运行。 母磁盘装置具有包括专用跳线块的操作模式设定单元。 在母磁盘装置中使用的MPU执行主机模式执行程序以将母磁盘装置置于主机模式。 在激活时,MPU参考专用跳线块的逻辑,以在主机模式下开始运行。 MPU控制母磁盘装置将文件直接传送到子磁盘装置。 因此,该文件可以在父磁盘和子磁盘设备之间进行传输,而无需主计算机的干预。

    Tunable dispersion compensation device, optical receiver, and optical fiber communication system
    54.
    发明授权
    Tunable dispersion compensation device, optical receiver, and optical fiber communication system 失效
    可调谐色散补偿装置,光接收机和光纤通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US06757461B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-29

    申请号:US10054960

    申请日:2002-01-25

    CPC classification number: H04B10/25133 G02B6/02204 G02B6/29322 G02B6/29394

    Abstract: A tunable dispersion compensation device comprises an optical waveguide having a grating, a plurality of heaters arranged along an optical axis of the optical waveguide, and a pulsed-current supplying unit for producing a desired temperature distribution in the grating by supplying a plurality of pulsed currents to the plurality of heaters, respectively. The grating can be a chirped grating. The pulsed-current supplying unit can include a pulse width control unit for adjusting the pulse widths of the plurality of pulsed currents supplied to the plurality of heaters, respectively, according to the desired temperature distribution to be produced in the grating. Preferably, the pulsed-current supplying unit supplies the plurality of pulsed currents to the plurality of heaters at different times, respectively.

    Abstract translation: 可调色散补偿装置包括具有光栅的光波导,沿着光波导的光轴布置的多个加热器,以及用于通过提供多个脉冲电流在光栅中产生所需温度分布的脉冲电流供应单元 分别到多个加热器。 光栅可以是啁啾光栅。 脉冲电流供给单元可以包括脉冲宽度控制单元,用于根据要在光栅中产生的期望的温度分布来分别调整提供给多个加热器的多个脉冲电流的脉冲宽度。 优选地,脉冲电流供给单元分别在多个加热器中分别供给多个脉冲电流。

    Steering wheel
    56.
    发明授权
    Steering wheel 有权
    方向盘

    公开(公告)号:US06386063B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-14

    申请号:US09429927

    申请日:1999-10-29

    Abstract: A steering wheel incorporates a hard portion bonded to the overall circumference in the cross-sectional circumferential direction of a ring portion and a soft portion molded to cover the core metal of the ring portion. The hard portion and the soft portion can be formed around the core metal of the ring portion by collective injection molding. A coating layer can be provided for the surface of the hard portion, and leather can be bonded to the surface of the soft portion.

    Abstract translation: 方向盘包括在环部的横截面圆周方向上结合到整个圆周的硬质部分和模制成覆盖环部分的芯金属的软部分。 硬部分和软部分可以通过集体注射成型形成在环部分的芯金属周围。 可以为硬质部分的表面提供涂层,并且可以将皮革粘合到软部分的表面。

    Data reading method and apparatus for a disk drive storage device
    57.
    发明授权
    Data reading method and apparatus for a disk drive storage device 失效
    磁盘驱动器存储装置的数据读取方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US06249854B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-19

    申请号:US09140616

    申请日:1998-08-26

    Abstract: The present invention provides, at a lower cost, a highly reliable data reading method and data reading apparatus that can improve backward sequential reading performance. The disk drive is provided with a magnetic disk and a control section having an HDC, a RAM, an MPU controlling the operation of the entire HDD, including control of the HDC, a ROM, and an I/F for connecting to an external host device. The control section executes a backward reading detection step that detects backward reading, a step of receiving a command that reads a block of a first length from a first LBA, a step that reads a block of the first length from the first LBA when backward reading is detected, and a step that pre-fetches a second block from a second LBA smaller than the first LBA; when backward reading is detected, upon completion of the reading of data from the disk, the reading of data predicted to be requested by the next command begins immediately.

    Abstract translation: 本发明以更低的成本提供了可以提高向后顺序读取性能的高度可靠的数据读取方法和数据读取装置。 磁盘驱动器设置有磁盘和具有HDC,RAM,控制整个HDD的操作的MPU的控制部分,包括HDC的控制,ROM和用于连接到外部主机的I / F 设备。 控制部执行检测反向读取的反向读取检测步骤,从第一LBA接收读取第一长度的块的命令的步骤,从后面读取时从第一LBA读取第一长度的块的步骤 以及从小于第一LBA的第二LBA预取第二块的步骤; 当检测到反向读取时,在从盘读取数据完成后,立即开始预测下一个命令请求的数据的读取。

    Tracking servo apparatus for carrying out tracking by eliminating an
offset component from an output signal and method therefor
    58.
    发明授权
    Tracking servo apparatus for carrying out tracking by eliminating an offset component from an output signal and method therefor 失效
    用于通过从输出信号中消除偏移分量来执行跟踪的跟踪伺服装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US5982722A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US583099

    申请日:1996-01-16

    Inventor: Minoru Hashimoto

    CPC classification number: G11B7/08541 G11B7/094 G11B7/08517 G11B7/0901

    Abstract: An offset component extracting circuit is supplied with a tracking error signal TE' obtained by using the push-pull method and including an offset component resulting from optical axis deviation, etc. of the object lens followed by tracking. The offset component extracting circuit extracts, from the tracking error signal TE', an offset component included in the tracking error signal itself. A hold circuit outputs offset component S1 delivered from the offset component extracting circuit as offset component S2 as it is for a time period during which servo is in OFF state on the basis of a servo command signal delivered from a system controller to hold the offset component S1 when servo operation changes from OFF state to ON state to output the offset component S1 thus held as offset component S2. A differential amplifier subtracts the offset component S2 from the tracking error signal TE' to deliver a tracking error signal TE from which the offset component S2 has been eliminated to a tracking control circuit through a switch 15. The tracking control circuit includes, e.g., a phase compensation circuit, etc. in the servo control, and drives, e.g., biaxial device of the optical pick-up on the basis of the tracking error signal TE delivered thereto. Thus, tracking servo is applied so that spot of light beam is placed in on-track state.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 00943 Sec。 371日期1996年1月16日 102(e)日期1996年1月16日PCT提交1995年5月17日PCT公布。 出版物WO95 / 31806 日期:1995年11月23日偏移分量提取电路被提供有通过使用推挽方法获得的跟踪误差信号TE',并且包括由物镜的光轴偏差等产生的偏移分量,随后跟踪。 偏移分量提取电路从跟踪误差信号TE'提取包括在跟踪误差信号本身中的偏移分量。 保持电路基于从系统控制器传送的伺服命令信号,输出从偏移分量提取电路输出的偏移分量S1作为偏移分量S2,处于伺服处于截止状态的时间段,以保持偏移分量 S1,当伺服操作从OFF状态变为ON状态时,输出由此保持的偏移分量S1作为偏移分量S2。 差分放大器从跟踪误差信号TE'中减去偏移分量S2,以通过开关15将偏移分量S2从其中消除的跟踪误差信号TE传送到跟踪控制电路。跟踪控制电路包括例如 伺服控制中的相位补偿电路等,并且基于传送到其的跟踪误差信号TE来驱动光拾取器的双轴装置。 因此,施加跟踪伺服,使得光束点处于轨道状态。

    Tracking control apparatus of optical disc apparatus and method of same
    59.
    发明授权
    Tracking control apparatus of optical disc apparatus and method of same 失效
    光盘装置的跟踪控制装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US5963516A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-05

    申请号:US923895

    申请日:1997-09-04

    CPC classification number: G11B7/094 G11B11/10576 G11B7/0901 G11B7/0941

    Abstract: A tracking control apparatus of an optical disc apparatus capable of preventing unstability of the tracking control due to the deviation of balance of a tracking error signal due to a movement of the field of vision of an object lens. A hysteresis tracking error signal is generated by masking a signal of a half cycle of an off-track state of a tracking error signal at the time of a high speed feeding of a sled and the tracking servo control is carried out by using this signal. Namely, with respect to a tracking error signal calculated at a tracking error calculation circuit, a transistor is turned off by an inverted ENABLE signal indicating the state immediately after the high speed feeding of sled, thereby to make the mirror signal valid, the transistor is turned on when this mirror signal is at a high level indicating the detrack state, a hysteresis tracking error signal obtained by reducing the tracking error signal to the ground level is generated, and the tracking servo control is carried out by using this signal. The component of deviation of the tracking error signal due to the movement of the field of vision of the object lens is reduced to a half, therefore the oscillation of the tracking servo control due to an increase of the accumulation of error can be prevented.

    Abstract translation: 一种光盘装置的跟踪控制装置,其能够防止由于物镜的视场的移动引起的跟踪误差信号的平衡的偏差导致的跟踪控制的不稳定性。 通过在高速供给滑轨时遮蔽跟踪误差信号的偏离轨迹状态的半周期的信号来生成滞后跟踪误差信号,并且通过使用该信号来执行跟踪伺服控制。 也就是说,对于在跟踪误差计算电路中计算出的跟踪误差信号,晶体管通过反相ENABLE信号而被切断,该ENABLE信号指示在高速进给雪橇之后的状态,从而使镜像信号有效,晶体管是 当该反射镜信号处于表示脱轨状态的高电平时,导通,产生通过将跟踪误差信号减小到接地电平而获得的滞后跟踪误差信号,并且通过使用该信号来执行跟踪伺服控制。 由于物镜的视场的移动导致的跟踪误差信号的偏差分量减小到一半,因此可以防止由于误差累积的增加引起的跟踪伺服控制的振荡。

    Data processing method and data storage system
    60.
    发明授权
    Data processing method and data storage system 失效
    数据处理方法和数据存储系统

    公开(公告)号:US5864440A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-26

    申请号:US569326

    申请日:1995-12-06

    Abstract: When writing user data D, the user data D is stored in a register 46, and using both the user data D and the sector information (ID) of the user data D, an error correction code ECC is generated by an ECC generation algorithm Ar. A stored information Rw made up of the user data D and the generated ECC is written on a disk. In the reading, the user data Dr of a read record Rr is temporarily stored in the register 46, and an ECC check algorithm is executed. This ECC check is executed for combined data of the user data Dr and its position information. When any error is found in the position information portion in the combined data, the user data is determined that the read user data is wrongly addressed. When an error is found in the user data Dr portion, the user data is corrected by ECC and the corrected user data is output.

    Abstract translation: 在写入用户数据D时,将用户数据D存储在寄存器46中,并且使用用户数据D和用户数据D的扇区信息(ID)两者,由ECC生成算法Ar生成纠错码ECC 。 将由用户数据D和所生成的ECC组成的存储信息Rw写入盘。 在读取中,读取记录Rr的用户数据Dr临时存储在寄存器46中,并执行ECC校验算法。 对用户数据Dr和其位置信息的组合数据执行该ECC检查。 当在组合数据中的位置信息部分中发现任何错误时,确定用户数据读取的用户数据被错误地寻址。 当在用户数据Dr部分中发现错误时,通过ECC校正用户数据并输出校正的用户数据。

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