Virtual distributed bridging
    52.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11483175B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-25

    申请号:US16671225

    申请日:2019-11-01

    Applicant: Nicira, Inc.

    Abstract: Virtualization software that includes a VDRB (virtual distributed router/bridge) module for performing L3 routing and/or bridging operations is provided. At least some of the VDRBs are configured as VDBs (virtual distributed bridge) for performing bridging operations between different network segments in a distributed manner. The bridging tasks of a network are partitioned among several VDBs of the network based on MAC addresses. MAC addresses of VMs or other types of network nodes belonging to an overlay logical network are partitioned into several shards, each shard of MAC addresses assigned to a VDB in the network. Each VDB assigned a shard of MAC addresses performs bridging when it receives a packet bearing a MAC address belonging to its assigned shard. A VDB does not perform bridging on packets that do not have MAC address that falls within the VDB's shard of MAC addresses.

    Using physical location to modify behavior of a distributed virtual network element

    公开(公告)号:US11252037B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-15

    申请号:US16294894

    申请日:2019-03-06

    Applicant: Nicira, Inc.

    Abstract: A system for network virtualization in which physical network resources in different physical contexts are configured to implement one or more distributed logical network elements, at least some of the physical network resources implementing the distributed logical network elements configured according the physical context of those network resources. The local configuration of a physical locale is a version of the logical configuration that is modified specifically for the physical locale. Such modification is based on locale identifiers that are assigned to the physical locales. Some systems use locale-specific information to modify next-hop preference. Some system use locally modified configurations to determine the placement of VMs.

    Maintaining data-plane connectivity between hosts

    公开(公告)号:US11128489B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-21

    申请号:US15652236

    申请日:2017-07-18

    Applicant: Nicira, Inc.

    Abstract: Example methods are provided for a first host to maintain data-plane connectivity with a second host via a third host in a virtualized computing environment. The method may comprise identifying an intermediate host, being the third host, having data-plane connectivity with both the first host and the second host. The method may also comprise: in response to detecting, from a first virtualized computing instance supported by the first host, an egress packet that includes an inner header addressed to a second virtualized computing instance supported by the second host, generating an encapsulated packet by encapsulating the egress packet with an outer header that is addressed from the first host to the third host instead of the second host; and sending the encapsulated packet to the third host for subsequent forwarding to the second host.

    Using a central controller cluster to configure a distributed multicast logical router

    公开(公告)号:US10958462B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-23

    申请号:US16276598

    申请日:2019-02-14

    Applicant: Nicira, Inc.

    Abstract: For a managed network implementing at least one logical router having centralized and distributed components, some embodiments provide a method for configuring a managed forwarding element (MFE) executing on a first host machine to implement a distributed multicast logical router and multiple logical switches logically connected to the logical router in conjunction with a set of additional MFEs executing on additional host machines to process multicast data messages. The method receives a multicast group report from a data compute node (DCN) that executes on the first host, sends a summarized multicast group report indicating multicast groups joined by DCNs executing on the first host to a set of central controllers, receives data based on an aggregated multicast group report from the set of central controllers, and uses the data based on the aggregated multicast group report to configure the MFE to implement the distributed multicast logical router.

    Restoring control-plane connectivity with a network management entity

    公开(公告)号:US10581669B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-03

    申请号:US15451434

    申请日:2017-03-07

    Applicant: Nicira, Inc.

    Abstract: Example methods are provided for a first host to restore control-plane connectivity with a network management entity. The method may comprise: detecting a loss of control-plane connectivity between the first host and the network management entity; and determining connectivity status information associated with one or more second hosts. The method may also comprise, based on the connectivity status information, selecting, from the one or more second hosts, a proxy host having data-plane connectivity with the first host and control-plane connectivity with the network management entity. The method may further comprise restoring control-plane connectivity between the first host with the network management entity via the proxy host such that the first host is able to send control information to, or receive control information from, the network management entity via the proxy host.

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