Abstract:
An image sensor including a color filter isolation layer and a method of manufacturing the image sensor. The image sensor includes a plurality of color filters that transmit light of a predetermined wavelength band to a light sensing layer. The image sensor also includes an isolation layer disposed between adjacent ones of the plurality of color filters. The isolation layer is formed of a material having a lower refractive index than a refractive index of the color filters, thus totally internally reflecting light incident on the isolation layer from one of the plurality of color filters.
Abstract:
An image sensor includes a photoelectric conversion layer, and color filters disposed on the photoelectric conversion layer and respectively in pixel regions, the color filters including a blue filter, a red filter, and a broad green filter. The blue filter includes an organic material, the red filter includes an organic material, and the broad green filter includes sub-micron structures including an inorganic material and disposed on the photoelectric conversion layer, and a dielectric layer covering the sub-microns structures, each of the sub-micron structures having a refractive index greater than a refractive index of the dielectric layer.
Abstract:
An image acquisition apparatus includes a color filter on which a plurality of types of color filter elements are arranged, an optical path modulation optical element configured to shift an incident position of an image on the color filter by electrically modulating an optical path of the image, and a photoelectric conversion cell array configured to acquire image information for each color by detecting, in pixel units, light which has passed through the color filter. A color image is obtained by acquiring, in a time division manner, the image information for each color of the image of which a position is changed by the optical path modulation optical element by using a detection signal of the photoelectric conversion cell array, and combining the acquired image information for each color.
Abstract:
A color separation element array includes a plurality of color separation elements arranged in two dimensions and separating an incident light according to a wavelength such that, of the incident light, a light of a first wavelength is directed to a first direction and a light of a second wavelength that is different from the first wavelength is directed to a second direction that is different from the first direction, in which each of the plurality of color separation elements includes a first element and a second element that are sequentially arranged according to a traveling direction of the incident light, and the first element and the second element of at least one of the plurality of color separation elements are shifted with respect to each other.
Abstract:
A stacked type image sensor with improved optical characteristics, which may result from a color separation element, and an image pickup apparatus including this image sensor. The stacked type image sensor includes first and second light sensing layers arranged in a stacked manner, and color separation elements positioned between the first and second light sensing layers. Accordingly, the first light sensing layer absorbs and detects light of a first wavelength band, and the second light sensing layer detects light of second and third wavelength bands separated by the color separation elements.
Abstract:
At least one example embodiment discloses an image sensor with an improved light utilization efficiency based on reflective color filters. Since the image sensors may use most of an incident light for forming an image by using reflective color filters, light loss due to light absorption may be reduced. Therefore, light utilization efficiency of the image sensors may be improved while embodying color purity.
Abstract:
An image sensor includes a color separating lens array including a plurality of first pixel corresponding regions respectively corresponding to a plurality of first pixels and a plurality of second pixel corresponding regions respectively corresponding to a plurality of second pixels, wherein each of the plurality of first pixel corresponding regions and the plurality of second pixel corresponding regions includes a plurality of nanoposts, and at least one of a shape, a width, and an arrangement of the plurality of nanoposts of the plurality of first pixel corresponding regions changes according to an azimuth direction of the plurality of nanoposts in a peripheral portion surrounding a central portion of the color separating lens array.
Abstract:
Provided is an image sensor including a sensor substrate including a first photo-sensing cell and a second photo-sensing cell configured to sense light, a spacer layer that is transparent and disposed on the sensor substrate, and a color separating lens array disposed on the spacer layer and including a first region disposed opposite to the first photo-sensing cell in a vertical direction and having a first pattern, and a second region disposed opposite to the second photo-sensing cell in the vertical direction and having a second pattern that is different from the first pattern, and wherein the first pattern is configured to separate, from incident light, a first wavelength light and condense the first wavelength light to the first photo-sensing cell, and the second pattern is configured to separate, from the incident light, a second wavelength light and condense the second wavelength light to the second photo-sensing cell.
Abstract:
An image sensor includes a sensor substrate including first to third pixel groups, and a color separation lens array configured to separate incident light according to wavelengths, multi-condense blue light onto a plurality of continuously arranged first pixels of the first pixel group, multi-condense green light onto the plurality of continuously arranged second pixels of the second pixel group, and multi-condense red light onto the plurality of continuously arranged third pixels of the third pixel group. The color separation lens array includes first to third pixel correspondence regions respectively facing the first to third pixel groups and including a plurality of nanoposts. A blue light phase profile viewed in a cross-section immediately after passing through the first pixel correspondence region includes a plurality of maximum points having positions that are not aligned with a center of the plurality of first pixels.
Abstract:
Provided is an image sensor that includes a sensor substrate including a plurality of pixels, a nano-photonic lens array including a plurality of nano-structures that are disposed to color-separate incident light and condense the color-separated incident light onto the plurality of pixels, and a color filter layer including a plurality of color filters, wherein the total number of color filters transmitting the light of a first wavelength band is greater than a number of color filters transmitting the light of a second wavelength band and the number of the color filters transmitting the light of a third wavelength band, and the plurality of nano-structures of the nano-photonic lens array color-separate and condense the light of the second wavelength band and the light of the third wavelength band, and condense the light of the first wavelength band without color-separation.