公开(公告)号：US07054818B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-30

申请号：US10761650

申请日：2004-01-14

申请人： Dipanshu Sharma ,  Sunil Kumar ,  Chandra Kholia

发明人： Dipanshu Sharma ,  Sunil Kumar ,  Chandra Kholia

IPC分类号： G10L21/00

CPC分类号： G06F17/30569 ,  A61K8/411 ,  A61K8/4913 ,  A61Q5/10 ,  G06F17/30899 ,  G10L15/26 ,  H04M3/4938

摘要： Multi-modal system which enables documents to be interpreted as either or both of voice browser-based documents and/or visual browser-based documents for a thin client such as a portable telephone. Special techniques and additions are added into the document to enable the document to be converted between voice markup and visual markup languages. In addition, the document can be simultaneously viewed in both of the voice markup and the visual markup languages. Special techniques are used to allow keeping track of the browsing position within this document.

摘要翻译： 多模式系统使文档能够被解释为诸如便携式电话之类的瘦客户端的基于语音浏览器的文档和/或基于视觉浏览器的文档中的一个或两者。 文档中添加了特殊技术和添加功能，可以在语音标记和视觉标记语言之间转换文档。 此外，可以在语音标记和视觉标记语言中同时观看文档。 使用特殊技术可以跟踪本文档中的浏览位置。

公开(公告)号：US06740619B1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-25

申请号：US09804994

申请日：2001-03-13

申请人： Bir Sain ,  Som Nath Puri ,  Gautam Das ,  Bhagwati Prasad Balodi ,  Sunil Kumar ,  Anil Kumar ,  Virendra Kumar Kapoor ,  Virendra Kumar Bhatia ,  Turuga Sundara Rama Prasada Rao ,  Gur Pratap Rai

发明人： Bir Sain ,  Som Nath Puri ,  Gautam Das ,  Bhagwati Prasad Balodi ,  Sunil Kumar ,  Anil Kumar ,  Virendra Kumar Kapoor ,  Virendra Kumar Bhatia ,  Turuga Sundara Rama Prasada Rao ,  Gur Pratap Rai

IPC分类号： B01J3100

CPC分类号： C10G27/10 ,  B01J31/183 ,  B01J2531/025 ,  B01J2531/56 ,  B01J2531/62 ,  B01J2531/72 ,  B01J2531/842 ,  B01J2531/845 ,  B01J2531/847 ,  C07D487/22 ,  C09B47/26

摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of metal phthalocyanine sulphonamide [MPc(SO2NHR)x] catalyst useful for sweetening of LPG and light petroleum distillates which comprises reacting a metal phthalocyanine with chlorosulphonic acid at 90-150° C. for 1-5 hrs. cooling the reaction mixture adding 1-7 parts of a chloride reagent heating the said mixture at 60-80° C. from 0.5-3 hrs. to obtain the metal phthalocyanine sulphonyl chloride, isolating it by adding the reaction mixture in ice cold water, reacting the isolated metal phthalocyanine sulphonyl chloride with an amine of general formula H2NR where R is selected from hydrogen, aryl, alkyl and cycloalkyl in an aqueous or non-aqueous medium or a mixture thereof at a temperature in the range −4 to 15° C. and at a pH ranging between 7-9 in the presence of an acid binding agent to obtain the described metal phthalocyanine sulphonamide catalyst wherein the chloride reagent used is selected from the group consisting of thionyl chloride, phosphorus trichloride and phosphorus pentachloride, the binding agent used is selected from the group consisting of sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydroxide and tertiary organic bases selected from pyridine triethyl amine and piperidine and the catalyst metal phthalocyanine sulphonamide is selected from the group consisting of cobalt, manganese, nickel, iron vanadium phthalocyanine sulfonamide most preferably cobalt phthalocyanine sulphonamide.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备金属酞菁磺酰胺[MPc（SO2NHR）x]催化剂的方法，该催化剂可用于使LPG和轻质石油馏出物变甜，其包括使金属酞菁与氯磺酸在90-150℃下反应1- 5小时 冷却反应混合物，加入1-7份氯仿试剂，在60-80℃下加热所述混合物0.5-3小时。 以获得金属酞菁磺酰氯，通过将反应混合物加入冰冷的水中分离，将分离的金属酞菁磺酰氯与通式为H2NR的胺反应，其中R选自氢，芳基，烷基和环烷基，在水或 非水性介质或其混合物，在酸性粘合剂存在下，温度范围为-4至15℃，pH范围为7-9，得到所述金属酞菁磺酰胺催化剂，其中氯化试剂 所用的结合剂选自亚硫酰氯，三氯化磷和五氯化磷，所用粘合剂选自碳酸氢钠，碳酸钠，氢氧化钠和选自吡啶三乙胺和哌啶的叔有机碱，催化剂 金属酞菁磺胺选自钴，锰，镍，铁钒等 酞菁磺酰胺最优选钴酞菁磺酰胺。

公开(公告)号：US09710338B1

公开(公告)日：2017-07-18

申请号：US13174326

申请日：2011-06-30

申请人： Sunil Kumar

发明人： Sunil Kumar

IPC分类号： G06F11/14

CPC分类号： G06F11/1469 ,  G06F11/1451 ,  G06F2201/815 ,  G06F2201/84

摘要： A system, program product, and computer implemented method for recovering data from a Virtual Machine (VM), comprising selecting a back-up of back-ups of one or more LUNs, using a virtual server to mount a drive to a VM in the virtual server from the selected back-up of the back-ups, and retrieving data from the drive mounted to the VM.

公开(公告)号：US09567651B2

公开(公告)日：2017-02-14

申请号：US14343427

申请日：2012-09-11

申请人： Subhendu Seth ,  Sarif Kumar Naik ,  Shankar Mosur Venkatesan ,  Sunil Kumar ,  Keswarpu Payal ,  Sanjay Jayavanth

发明人： Subhendu Seth ,  Sarif Kumar Naik ,  Shankar Mosur Venkatesan ,  Sunil Kumar ,  Keswarpu Payal ,  Sanjay Jayavanth

IPC分类号： C12Q1/70 ,  G06T7/00 ,  G06K9/00

CPC分类号： C12Q1/70 ,  G06K9/0014 ,  G06K9/00147 ,  G06T7/0012 ,  G06T7/0014 ,  G06T2207/30024

摘要： A method or system detects abnormalities in a biological sample cells. The method or system performs at least the following steps, or is capable to carry out at least the following steps, respectively: a) acquiring an image of the sample by digital image acquisition, b) optionally, carrying out digital image processing, c) selecting a field of view, d) determining, by digital image processing, whether or not, in the field of view, cell aggregates exist, and e1) selecting a new field of view and carrying on with step c) if, in step d), it turns out that, in the field of view, the determination of cell aggregates is negative, or e2) carrying out further process steps if in step d), it turns out that, in the field of view, the determination of cell aggregates is affirmative.

摘要翻译： 方法或系统检测生物样品细胞中的异常。 该方法或系统至少执行以下步骤，或者能够分别至少执行以下步骤：a）通过数字图像获取获取样本的图像，b）可选地，执行数字图像处理，c） 选择视场，d）通过数字图像处理确定在视野中是否存在小区聚合，以及e1）选择新的视场并进行步骤c）如果在步骤d中 ），事实证明，在视野中，细胞聚集的确定是否定的，或者e2）如果在步骤d）中进行进一步的处理步骤，则证实在视野中，细胞的测定 聚合是肯定的。

公开(公告)号：US09396296B2

公开(公告)日：2016-07-19

申请号：US13592374

申请日：2012-08-23

申请人： Vikram Singh Mangat ,  Jose-Angel Hernanz Manrique ,  Madhusudana Reddy ,  Punit Tiwari ,  Shreesh Mishra ,  Sunil Kumar ,  Sandhya Jha

发明人： Vikram Singh Mangat ,  Jose-Angel Hernanz Manrique ,  Madhusudana Reddy ,  Punit Tiwari ,  Shreesh Mishra ,  Sunil Kumar ,  Sandhya Jha

IPC分类号： G06F7/60 ,  G06F17/10 ,  G06F17/50

CPC分类号： G06F17/5018 ,  G06F17/5009 ,  G06F17/5095 ,  G06F2217/16 ,  G06F2217/80

摘要： A system and method for computing thermal boundary conditions from an unstructured computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation for a thermal simulation of a structural component are disclosed. The thermal boundary conditions include convective heat transfer coefficient (HTC) and reference temperature (Tref). In one embodiment, prism cells are formed to capture boundary layer substantially next to a wall of the structural component. Further, tetrahedral cells are formed to capture a diffused temperature layer substantially next to the formed last prism cell and in a direction normal to the wall. Furthermore, temperature of each of the prism cells is computed in the direction normal to the wall until a substantially first tetrahedral cell. In addition, the computed temperature of the prism cell that is substantially adjacent to the first tetrahedral cell is declared as the Tref. Also, the HTC is computed using the obtained Tref.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于从结构化计算流体动力学（CFD）模拟计算热边界条件的系统和方法，用于结构部件的热仿真。 热边界条件包括对流传热系数（HTC）和参考温度（Tref）。 在一个实施例中，形成棱镜单元以捕获基本上邻近结构部件的壁的边界层。 此外，形成四面体单元以捕获基本上邻近所形成的最后棱镜单元并且沿垂直于壁的方向的扩散温度层。 此外，每个棱镜单元的温度是在垂直于壁的方向上计算直到基本上第一个四面体单元。 此外，基本上与第一四面体单元相邻的棱镜单元的计算温度被声明为Tref。 此外，使用获得的Tref计算HTC。

公开(公告)号：US09057247B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-16

申请号：US13401158

申请日：2012-02-21

申请人： Sunil Kumar ,  Hendrik John ,  Harald Grimmer ,  Thomas Kruspe ,  Andreas Peter ,  Michael Koppe

发明人： Sunil Kumar ,  Hendrik John ,  Harald Grimmer ,  Thomas Kruspe ,  Andreas Peter ,  Michael Koppe

IPC分类号： E21B44/00 ,  E21B47/00 ,  E21B47/01

CPC分类号： E21B47/0006 ,  E21B47/011

摘要： An apparatus for measuring strain on a downhole component includes: at least one strain sensitive device disposed proximate to a surface of a component of a drilling assembly or disposed within a material forming the component; and a processor in operable communication with the at least one strain sensitive device, the processor configured to detect changes in the at least one strain sensitive device and detect at least one of erosion, crack formation and crack propagation in the component surface. An apparatus for measuring strain on a downhole component includes: at least one strain gauge deposited on a surface of a drive shaft or disposed within a material forming the drive shaft; and a processor in operable communication with the at least one strain gauge, the processor configured to detect changes in the at least one strain gauge and detect conditions affecting operation of the drive shaft.

摘要翻译： 用于测量井下部件上的应变的装置包括：至少一个应变敏感装置，其设置在钻孔组件的部件的表面附近或者设置在形成部件的材料内; 以及与所述至少一个应变敏感装置可操作地通信的处理器，所述处理器被配置为检测所述至少一个应变敏感装置中的变化并且检测所述部件表面中的侵蚀，裂纹形成和裂纹扩展中的至少一个。 一种用于测量井下部件应变的装置包括：沉积在驱动轴的表面上或设置在形成驱动轴的材料内的至少一个应变仪; 以及处理器，其与所述至少一个应变计可操作地通信，所述处理器被配置为检测所述至少一个应变计的变化并检测影响所述驱动轴的操作的条件。

公开(公告)号：US09009008B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-14

申请号：US13479324

申请日：2012-05-24

申请人： Sunil Kumar ,  Vikram Mangat

发明人： Sunil Kumar ,  Vikram Mangat

IPC分类号： G06F17/50

CPC分类号： G06F17/5018

摘要： A system and method for automatic generation and usage of fluid flow loss coefficients for T-junctions is disclosed. In one embodiment, a list of possible T-junctions is created using given geometric and flow parameters. Further, journal files are created using the geometric and the flow parameters associated with each T-junction. The journal files associated with each T-junction are pre-processed for creating a volume mesh. Boundary conditions and material properties for the volume mesh associated with each T-junction are defined. Simulation is performed using the volume mesh, the boundary conditions and the material properties associated with each T-junction to determine flow characteristics. Fluid flow loss coefficients for each T-junction are computed using the flow characteristics.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于T形接头的流体流动损失系数的自动生成和使用的系统和方法。 在一个实施例中，使用给定的几何和流动参数创建可能的T形结的列表。 此外，使用与每个T形结点相关联的几何和流动参数来创建日志文件。 与每个T-junction相关联的日记文件已预处理，用于创建卷网格。 定义了与每个T形接头相关联的体积网格的边界条件和材料性质。 使用体积网格，边界条件和与每个T形结点相关联的材料性质来进行模拟以确定流动特性。 使用流动特性计算每个T形接头的流体流动损失系数。

公开(公告)号：US08943884B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-03

申请号：US13186604

申请日：2011-07-20

申请人： Sunil Kumar

发明人： Sunil Kumar

IPC分类号： E21B44/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  E21B47/01 ,  G01M3/16

CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  E21B47/011 ,  G01M3/16

摘要： Disclosed is an apparatus for monitoring a material configured to perform one or more functions or for actuating the material. One or more electrodes are coupled to the material. An electronic device is coupled to the one or more electrodes and is configured to detect an electrical characteristic of the material to monitor the material or to apply an electrical stimulus to actuate the material.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于监测被配置为执行一个或多个功能或用于致动材料的材料的装置。 一个或多个电极耦合到该材料。 电子设备耦合到一个或多个电极，并且被配置为检测材料的电特性以监测材料或施加电刺激以致动材料。

公开(公告)号：US20140249764A1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-04

申请号：US14124261

申请日：2012-05-24

申请人： Sunil Kumar ,  Randeep Singh ,  Nevenka Dimitrova

发明人： Sunil Kumar ,  Randeep Singh ,  Nevenka Dimitrova

IPC分类号： G06F19/22

CPC分类号： G16B30/00

摘要： The present invention relates to a method for assembly of nucleic acid sequence data comprising nucleic acid fragment reads into (a) contiguous nucleotide sequence segment(s), comprising the steps of: (a) obtaining a plurality of nucleic acid sequence data from a plurality of nucleic acid fragment reads; (b) aligning said plurality of nucleic acid sequence data to a reference sequence; (c) detecting one or more gaps or regions of non-assembly, or non-matching with the reference sequence in the alignment output of step (b); (d) performing de novo sequence assembly of nucleic acid sequence data mapping to said gaps or regions of non-assembly; and (e) combining the alignment output of step (b) and the assembly output of step (d) in order to obtain (a) contiguous nucleotide sequence segment(s). In addition, a corresponding program element or computer program for assembly of nucleic acid sequence data and a sequence assembly system for transforming nucleic acid sequence data comprising nucleic acid fragment reads into (a) contiguous nucleotide sequence segment(s) is provided.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及将包含核酸片段读取的核酸序列数据装配到（a）连续核苷酸序列片段中的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）从多个核酸序列获得多个核酸序列数据 的核酸片段读取; （b）将所述多个核酸序列数据与参考序列对准; （c）检测与步骤（b）的对准输出中的参考序列的非组装或不匹配的一个或多个间隙或区域; （d）执行核酸序列数据的从头序列组装，其映射到所述非组装的间隙或区域; 和（e）组合步骤（b）的比对输出和步骤（d）的组合输出，以获得（a）连续核苷酸序列片段。 此外，提供了用于装配核酸序列数据的相应程序元件或计算机程序和用于将包含核酸片段的核酸序列数据转换成（a）连续核苷酸序列片段的序列组装系统。

公开(公告)号：US08739899B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-03

申请号：US13096452

申请日：2011-04-28

申请人： Sunil Kumar

发明人： Sunil Kumar

IPC分类号： E21B10/08 ,  E21B49/00

CPC分类号： E21B49/02 ,  E21B10/02 ,  E21B10/62 ,  E21B25/00 ,  E21B25/08 ,  E21B49/08

摘要： The present disclosure is related to an apparatus for taking a sample in a wellbore during drilling operations. The apparatus may include a drill bit configured to form a core and at least one retractable cutter internal to the drill bit for taking the sample from the core. The apparatus may also include equipment for analyzing the sample, extracting fluid from the sample, testing fluid from the sample, encapsulating the sample, and/or tagging the sample. The present disclosure is also related to a method for taking a core sample without interrupting drilling operations. The method includes taking a core sample using a drill bit configured to take a core sample using internal cutters. The method may also include analyzing the sample, extracting fluid from the sample, analyzing fluid from the sample, encapsulating the sample, and/or tagging the sample.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及一种用于在钻井操作期间将样品置于井眼中的装置。 该设备可以包括构造成形成芯的钻头和钻头内部的至少一个可缩回刀具，用于从芯中取出样品。 该装置还可以包括用于分析样品，从样品中提取流体，从样品测试流体，封装样品和/或标记样品的设备。 本公开还涉及在不中断钻孔操作的情况下获取核心样品的方法。 该方法包括使用配置成使用内部切割器取得核心样品的钻头来取得核心样品。 该方法还可以包括分析样品，从样品中提取流体，分析来自样品的流体，封装样品和/或标记样品。