System and user interface for machine-assisted human labeling of pixels in an image
    51.
    发明授权
    System and user interface for machine-assisted human labeling of pixels in an image 有权
    用于机器辅助人体标记图像中像素的系统和用户界面

    公开(公告)号:US08452086B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-28

    申请号:US12500928

    申请日:2009-07-10

    IPC分类号: G06K9/34

    摘要: A user interface and method is embodied on a computer readable medium and executable on a computer. The user interface is a labeler which labels only foreground pixels of an image stored in a computing environment. The labeler operates in a Region mode/state and Brush mode/state, and includes a Tentative mode that permits an assigned label to be changed after pixels have been selected. Groups of pixels may be selected for labeling at once by a point-and-click command, and a pixel may belong to one or more groups of pixels which are stored in memory as image layers. The groups are formed dynamically by user selection actions, and/or through automatic recognition algorithms. Pixels already labeled with certain labels may be locked to not be altered by additional labeling operations. Unassigned pixels may be highlighted to increase the ease at which they are identified in an image. Comparisons between labeled images are undertaken to indicate differences between different groundtruth labeling.

    摘要翻译: 用户界面和方法体现在计算机可读介质上并且可在计算机上执行。 用户界面是仅标记存储在计算环境中的图像的前景像素的标签器。 标签器在区域模式/状态和画笔模式/状态下工作,并且包括允许在选择像素之后更改分配的标签的暂定模式。 可以通过点击命令一次选择像素组来标记,并且像素可以属于作为图像层存储在存储器中的一组或多组像素。 通过用户选择动作和/或通过自动识别算法动态地形成组。 已经标注了某些标签的像素可能会被锁定,以免被额外的标签操作所改变。 可以突出显示未分配的像素以增加在图像中识别它们的容易性。 进行标记图像之间的比较,以指示不同的地面标签之间的差异。

    Methods and systems for continuously estimating persistent and intermittent failure probabilities for production resources
    52.
    发明授权
    Methods and systems for continuously estimating persistent and intermittent failure probabilities for production resources 有权
    持续估计生产资源的持续和间歇性故障概率的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08165705B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-24

    申请号:US12489724

    申请日:2009-06-23

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/04 G06Q10/06 Y02P90/86

    摘要: Production control systems and methods are presented for estimation of production resource failure probabilities in which a set of four count values are maintained and updated for each resource including a first count value m11 indicating a number of plans where the resource m was used and failed, a second count value m10 indicating a number of plans where the resource m was used and succeeded, a third count value m01 indicating a number of plans where the resource m was not used and failed, and a fourth count value m00 indicating a number of plans where the resource m was not used and succeeded, and the current fault probability for each resource is estimated and stored for single or multiple, persistent or intermittent faults based on the corresponding count values.

    摘要翻译: 生产控制系统和方法用于估计生产资源故障概率,其中为每个资源维护和更新一组四个计数值,包括指示资源m被使用和失败的计划数量的第一计数值m11, 指示资源m被使用和成功的计划的数量的第二计数值m10,指示资源m未被使用和失败的计划数的第三计数值m01,以及指示计划数量的第四计数值m00, 资源m未被使用和成功,并且基于相应的计数值,针对单个或多个持续或间歇性故障来估计和存储每个资源的当前故障概率。

    GRAPH LATTICE METHOD FOR IMAGE CLUSTERING, CLASSIFICATION, AND REPEATED STRUCTURE FINDING
    53.
    发明申请
    GRAPH LATTICE METHOD FOR IMAGE CLUSTERING, CLASSIFICATION, AND REPEATED STRUCTURE FINDING 有权
    用于图像聚类,分类和重复结构寻找的图形方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120070091A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-22

    申请号:US12883503

    申请日:2010-09-16

    申请人: Eric Saund

    发明人: Eric Saund

    IPC分类号: G06K9/62

    CPC分类号: G06K9/6892 G06K9/00449

    摘要: A document recognition system and method, where images are represented as a collection of primitive features whose spatial relations are represented as a graph. Useful subsets of all the possible subgraphs representing different portions of images are represented over a corpus of many images. The data structure is a lattice of subgraphs, and algorithms are provided means to build and use the graph lattice efficiently and effectively.

    摘要翻译: 一种文档识别系统和方法,其中图像被表示为其空间关系被表示为图形的原始特征的集合。 表示图像的不同部分的所有可能子图的有用子集在许多图像的语料库上表示。 数据结构是子图的格子,提供了有效和高效地构建和使用图形格子的算法。

    Method and apparatus for creating and editing node-link diagrams in pen computing systems
    54.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for creating and editing node-link diagrams in pen computing systems 有权
    用于在笔计算系统中创建和编辑节点链接图的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08014607B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-06

    申请号:US11726952

    申请日:2007-03-23

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: A method and system provides intelligent node-link diagram creation and editing, including an electronic display device having a surface on which a writing and/or drawing canvas is provided. An input device permits writing and/or drawing of electronic ink strokes, and a computing device is in operative association with the electronic display and the input device, and has stored therein for operation in connection with actions of the input device, a user interface (UI). The UI includes a graphical user interface (GUI) module, which controls input and display of the ink strokes applied to the canvas by the input device, and a recognition module which interprets the ink strokes by performance of structure recognition operations.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法和系统提供智能节点链接图创建和编辑,包括具有其上提供书写和/或绘图画布的表面的电子显示设备。 输入装置允许电子墨水笔画的写入和/或绘制,并且计算装置与电子显示器和输入装置操作关联,并且已经存储在其中以与输入装置的动作,用户界面( UI)。 UI包括图形用户界面(GUI)模块,其控制由输入设备应用于画布的墨水笔画的输入和显示;以及识别模块,其通过执行结构识别操作来解释墨水笔画。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR NAVIGATING AN ELECTRONIC MAGNIFIER OVER A TARGET DOCUMENT
    55.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR NAVIGATING AN ELECTRONIC MAGNIFIER OVER A TARGET DOCUMENT 有权
    用于在目标文件上导航电子放大器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110052015A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-03

    申请号:US12553207

    申请日:2009-09-03

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00 G09G5/00

    摘要: A method for electronically magnifying a target object with an imaging device. The method includes obtaining a full view image of the target object, where the full view image is focused. The method further includes moving the imaging device in proximity to a portion of the target object and obtaining a key image of the portion of the target object. The method further includes matching the key image to a corresponding portion of the full view image. The method further includes magnifying the corresponding portion of the full view image and displaying the magnified portion of the full view image.

    摘要翻译: 一种用成像装置电子放大目标物体的方法。 该方法包括获得目标对象的全视图图像,其中全视图图像被聚焦。 该方法还包括将成像设备移动到目标对象的一部分附近并获得目标对象的该部分的关键图像。 该方法还包括将关键图像与全视图图像的相应部分进行匹配。 该方法还包括放大全视图图像的相应部分并显示全视图图像的放大部分。

    Optimization method and process using tree searching operation and non-overlapping support constraint requirements
    56.
    发明申请
    Optimization method and process using tree searching operation and non-overlapping support constraint requirements 有权
    优化方法和过程使用树搜索操作和非重叠支持约束要求

    公开(公告)号:US20080235211A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-25

    申请号:US11726798

    申请日:2007-03-23

    申请人: Eric Saund

    发明人: Eric Saund

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30 G06F7/00

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30961 G06F17/3053

    摘要: A method and process provides a selection process designed to select optimized results from a plurality of possible results represented in a search tree. A tree search is employed, wherein bounds are used to prune at least one node or branch of the search tree. A non-overlapping support constraint in conjunction with the tree search is invoked to further prune the search tree. An optimized search tree is stored into a memory, following the invoking of the non-support constraint, and the optimized search tree is employed in additional processing operations.

    摘要翻译: 方法和过程提供了一种设计用于从搜索树中表示的多个可能结果中选择优化结果的选择过程。 使用树搜索,其中边界用于修剪搜索树的至少一个节点或分支。 调用结合树搜索的非重叠支持约束来进一步修剪搜索树。 在调用非支持约束之后,将优化的搜索树存储到存储器中,并且在附加处理操作中采用优化的搜索树。

    Method and apparatus for detecting whether an electronic image has been
faxed
    58.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for detecting whether an electronic image has been faxed 失效
    检测电子图像是否被传真的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5751855A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-12

    申请号:US347928

    申请日:1994-12-01

    申请人: Eric Saund

    发明人: Eric Saund

    CPC分类号: G06K9/6807

    摘要: A method of recognizing the effects of coarse pixel quantization on text represented via raster signals to enable automatic selection between fax and normal modes of optical character recognition. A processor executes instructions stored in a memory to trace the contours of connected components included within a sample image and to count the number of runs one, two, and three pixels in length along the contour. If the sample image includes few runs two pixels in lengths along the contours of its connected components as compared to the number of runs one and three pixels in length, then the sample image has undergone coarse pixel quantization and the processor selects fax mode optical character recognition.

    摘要翻译: 识别粗略像素量化对通过光栅信号表示的文本的影响的方法,以实现传真和正常模式的光学字符识别之间的自动选择。 处理器执行存储在存储器中的指令,以跟踪包含在样本图像内的连接分量的轮廓,并且沿轮廓对长度上的一个,两个和三个像素的运行次数进行计数。 如果样本图像与其连接的分量的轮廓相比,沿着长度为两个像素的长度相比,长度为一个和三个像素的运行次数,则样本图像经过粗略的像素量化,并且处理器选择传真模式光学字符识别 。

    Method for learning to infer the topical content of documents based upon
their lexical content
    59.
    发明授权
    Method for learning to infer the topical content of documents based upon their lexical content 失效
    基于其词汇内容学习推断文档主题内容的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5687364A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-11

    申请号:US308037

    申请日:1994-09-16

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06F17/3071 Y10S707/99936

    摘要: An unsupervised method of learning the relationships between words and unspecified topics in documents using a computer is described. The computer represents the relationships between words and unspecified topics via word clusters and association strength values, which can be used later during topical characterization of documents. The computer learns the relationships between words and unspecified topics in an iterative fashion from a set of learning documents. The computer preprocesses the training documents by generating an observed feature vector for each document of the set of training documents and by setting association strengths to initial values. The computer then determines how well the current association strength values predict the topical content of all of the learning documents by generating a cost for each document and summing the individual costs together to generate a total cost. If the total cost is excessive, the association strength values are modified and the total cost recalculated. The computer continues calculating total cost and modifying association strength values until a set of association strength values are discovered that adequately predict the topical content of the entire set of learning documents.

    摘要翻译: 描述了使用计算机学习文档和未指定主题之间的关系的无监督方法。 计算机通过单词集合和关联强度值来表示单词和未指定主题之间的关系,可以在文档的主题表征时稍后使用。 计算机从一组学习文档中以迭代的方式学习单词和未指定主题之间的关系。 计算机通过为训练文档集合中的每个文档生成观察到的特征向量并通过将关联强度设置为初始值来预处理训练文档。 然后,计算机确定当前关联强度值如何通过生成每个文档的成本并将各个成本相加在一起以产生总成本来预测所有学习文档的主题内容。 如果总成本过高,则关联强度值被修改,并重新计算总成本。 计算机继续计算总成本并修改关联强度值,直到发现一组足够预测整套学习文档的主题内容的关联强度值。

    System for registering component image tiles in a camera-based scanner
device transcribing scene images
    60.
    发明授权
    System for registering component image tiles in a camera-based scanner device transcribing scene images 失效
    用于在基于相机的扫描仪设备中记录组件图像块的系统,其转录场景图像

    公开(公告)号:US5581637A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-03

    申请号:US632921

    申请日:1996-04-16

    摘要: A device for registering component image tiles in a scanning system for transcribing, into electronic form, markings on a two-dimensional surface such as a whiteboard. A registration light pattern is projected onto the surface to be imaged. The pattern projected can be chosen to best suite the specific properties of the camera and imaging environment. The pattern markings are processed using perspective transformations to determine the overlap properties of the image tiles and distortion of each tile image, and the resulting data is used to combine the tiles to produce an undistorted composite image of the whiteboard.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在扫描系统中记录部件图像瓦片的装置,用于将电子形式转印到诸如白板的二维表面上的标记。 将配准光图案投影到待成像的表面上。 可以选择投影的图案来最佳地设置相机和成像环境的特定属性。 使用透视变换处理图案标记,以确定图像块的重叠属性和每个平铺图像的失真,并且使用所得到的数据来组合瓦片以产生白板的未失真的合成图像。