公开(公告)号：US20120128509A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-24

申请号：US13388045

申请日：2010-07-29

Applicant: Yukihiko Taguchi ,  Hiroshi Ikeda

Inventor： Yukihiko Taguchi ,  Hiroshi Ikeda

IPC: F04B27/08

CPC classification number: F04B27/1009 ,  F04B39/0072 ,  F04B39/102

Abstract: [Object of the Invention] An object of the present invention is to provide a reciprocating compressor comprising an aperture control valve for an inlet passage, wherein installation of the aperture control valve is easy, sufficient sectional area of the inlet passage is maintained near the outlet holes of the aperture control valve, distribution of flaw rates of refrigerant gas sucked into the cylinder bores during inlet stroke is even, and the inlet chamber operates as a muffler to make it possible to optimize the structure of the aperture control valve from the viewpoint of decreasing inlet pressure pulsation.[Disclosure of the Invention ] A reciprocating compressor comprises a cylinder block provided with a plurality of cylinder bores, a valve plate opposing one end of the cylinder block at one end face and provided with a plurality inlet hole and outlet hole pairs each opposing one of the cylinder bores, and a cylinder head opposing the other end face of the valve plate and forming at the other end face side of the valve plate an annular outlet chamber and a cylindrical inlet chamber disposed radially inside the outlet chamber, wherein the cylinder head is provided with an inlet passage extending from the inlet chamber to connect with an external refrigerating circuit and an outlet passage extending from the outlet chamber to connect with the external refrigerating circuit, and further comprises an aperture control valve provided with an inlet hole connecting with the inlet passage and outlet holes communicating with the inlet chamber and controlling the aperture of the inlet passage in proportion to the pressure difference between the internal pressure of the inlet passage and the internal pressure of the inlet chamber, wherein the aperture control valve is disposed in the inlet chamber, and the aperture control valve engages the end wall of the inlet chamber opposing the valve plate at one end provided with the inlet hole and projects from the end wall of the inlet chamber toward the other end and the valve plate.

公开(公告)号：US20110219797A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-15

申请号：US12673934

申请日：2008-08-12

Applicant: Yukihiko Taguchi

Inventor： Yukihiko Taguchi

IPC: F25B49/00 ,  F25B49/02

CPC classification number: F04B27/1804 ,  B60H1/3208 ,  B60H2001/325 ,  B60H2001/3261 ,  B60H2001/3266 ,  B60H2001/3275 ,  F04B2027/1827 ,  F04B2027/1854 ,  F04B2027/1859 ,  F04B2027/1872 ,  F25B49/022 ,  F25B2400/076 ,  F25B2500/19 ,  F25B2600/0262 ,  F25B2600/2521 ,  F25B2700/171 ,  F25B2700/173 ,  F25B2700/1931 ,  F25B2700/2104 ,  F25B2700/2106 ,  F25B2700/21173

Abstract: A capacity control system for a variable capacity compressor includes target suction pressure setting means for setting, based on external information input from external information detection means, a target suction pressure for controlling the pressure in a suction pressure region as a control target, suction pressure estimation means for estimating, based on the external information, a pressure that is estimated to prevail in the suction pressure region if the variable capacity compressor is operated with a maximum discharge capacity, and discharge capacity determination means for determining, based on the suction pressure estimated by the suction pressure estimation means and the target suction pressure set by the target suction pressure setting means, whether the variable capacity compressor is operating with the maximum discharge capacity or with a controlled discharge capacity.

Abstract translation: 用于可变容量压缩机的容量控制系统包括目标吸入压力设定装置，用于根据从外部信息检测装置输入的外部信息设定用于控制作为控制对象的吸入压力区域中的压力的​​目标吸入压力， 用于基于外部信息估计如果可变容量压缩机以最大放电容量操作时在吸入压力区域中估计占据的压力的装置;以及放电容量确定装置，用于基于由 吸入压力估计装置和由目标吸入压力设定装置设定的目标吸入压力，可变容量压缩机是否以最大放电容量或受控放电容量操作。

公开(公告)号：US20110194951A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-11

申请号：US13123043

申请日：2009-10-09

Applicant: Yukihiko Taguchi

Inventor： Yukihiko Taguchi

IPC: F04B1/26

CPC classification number: F04B27/1804

Abstract: Disclosed is a variable displacement compressor provided with a displacement control valve capable of easily adjusting an optimum level the sensitivity to a rise in the pressure in a crank chamber. The variable displacement compressor is configured in such a manner that the stroke of a piston is adjusted by changing the pressure in the crank chamber, the pressure in the crank chamber being changed by adjusting the degree of opening of the displacement control valve for opening and closing a path for communicating between a discharge chamber and the crank chamber, wherein the displacement control valve is provided with a valve chamber communicating with the discharge chamber, a valve hole, a valve element for opening and closing the valve hole, a pressure sensing chamber communicating with a suction chamber, a pressure sensing member disposed in the pressure sensing chamber, and a pressure sensing rod having one end connected to the pressure sensing member and the other end connected to the valve element and driving the valve element in response to displacement of the pressure sensing member. The pressure in the crank chamber acts on the valve element from the valve hole side in the direction of opening of the valve element, and acts on the pressure sensing rod from the valve hole side in the direction of closing of the valve element. That area (Sr) of the pressure sensing rod which receives the pressure in the crank chamber is set to be greater than that area (Sv) of the valve element which receives the pressure in the crank chamber.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有位移控制阀的可变排量压缩机，其能够容易地调节对曲柄室中的压力升高的灵敏度的最佳水平。 可变排量压缩机以这样的方式配置，即通过改变曲柄室中的压力来调节活塞的行程，通过调节用于打开和关闭的排量控制阀的打开程度来改变曲柄室中的压力 用于在排出室和曲柄室之间连通的路径，其中所述排量控制阀设置有与所述排放室连通的阀室，阀孔，用于打开和关闭所述阀孔的阀元件，连通 具有吸入室，设置在所述压力检测室中的压力感测构件和压力感测杆，所述压力感测杆的一端连接到所述压力感测构件，另一端连接到所述阀元件，并且响应于所述压力感测构件的位移而驱动所述阀元件 压力感测构件。 曲柄室中的压力在阀元件的打开方向上从阀孔侧作用在阀元件上，并且在阀元件的关闭方向上从阀孔侧作用在压力传感杆上。 承受曲柄室内的压力的压力传感杆的面积（Sr）被设定为大于受到曲柄室内的压力的阀体的面积（Sv）。

公开(公告)号：US07726949B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-01

申请号：US10510342

申请日：2003-04-08

Applicant: Yukihiko Taguchi

Inventor： Yukihiko Taguchi

IPC: F04B1/26

CPC classification number: F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1813 ,  F04B2027/1827 ,  F04B2027/1845 ,  F04B2027/1854 ,  F04B2027/1859

Abstract: A variable displacement compressor capable of controlling a piston stroke by openably controlling a displacement control valve to regulate a pressure in a crank chamber, comprising the displacement control valve disposed in a passageway from a discharge chamber to the crank chamber, and a fixed orifice provided in a passageway from the crank chamber to a suction chamber, the displacement control valve further comprising a pressure sensing member for the pressure in the suction chamber or the crank chamber, a valve element having a valve part opened and closed in response to the operation of the pressure sensing member, a valve chamber for disposing the valve part therein and allowing the pressure in the crank chamber to act therein, a partition wall disposed around the valve element, a pressure chamber partitioned from the valve chamber by the partition wall and allowing the pressure in the suction chamber to act therein, and a solenoid provided to the other end of the valve element, wherein a flow passage of non-contact structure is formed in the partition wall, and the number of sliding parts is reduced to lower a sliding resistance.

Abstract translation: 一种可变排量压缩机，其能够通过可开度地控制排量控制阀来调节曲柄室内的压力来控制活塞行程，包括设置在从排出室到曲柄室的通道中的排量控制阀，以及设置在 从曲柄室到吸入室的通道，所述排量控制阀还包括用于所述吸入室或所述曲柄室中的压力的​​压力检测构件，阀元件，其响应于所述泵的操作而打开和关闭阀部件 压力传感构件，用于将阀部件设置在其中并允许曲柄室中的压力作用的阀室，设置在阀元件周围的分隔壁，压力室，通过分隔壁与阀室隔开并允许压力 在吸入室中作用于其中，以及设置在阀元件的另一端的螺线管，w 这里，在分隔壁上形成非接触结构的流路，减少滑动部件的数量，降低滑动阻力。

公开(公告)号：US20060120883A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-08

申请号：US11281469

申请日：2005-11-18

Applicant: Yukihiko Taguchi

Inventor： Yukihiko Taguchi

IPC: F01C1/00 ,  F04B27/08 ,  F04B1/26

CPC classification number: F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1827 ,  F04B2027/1854 ,  F04B2027/1859

Abstract: A displacement control valve of a variable displacement swash plate compressor comprises a valve body provided with a valve shaft, a driver for applying driving force to the valve body, a tube-shaped valve chest accommodating the valve body to be capable of reciprocal movement and provided with a valve shaft inserting hole through which the valve shaft of the valve body is passed slidably at one end wall, an inlet hole at a circumferential wall and a valve hole which is opened and closed by the valve body at the other end. The inlet hole communicates with an outlet chamber of the compressor and the valve hole communicates with a crank chamber of the compressor. The inlet hole is directed at right angle to and disposed offset in the radial direction from the central axis of the valve chest.

Abstract translation: 可变排量斜盘压缩机的排量控制阀包括设置有阀轴的阀体，向阀体施加驱动力的驱动器，容纳阀体以能够往复运动的管状阀室， 具有阀轴插入孔，阀体的阀轴在一个端壁处可滑动地穿过该阀轴插入孔，在周向壁处的入口孔和在另一端由阀体打开和关闭的阀孔。 入口孔与压缩机的出口室连通，阀孔与压缩机的曲柄室连通。 入口孔与阀门的中心轴线成直角并且沿径向偏移设置。

公开(公告)号：US6102670A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-15

申请号：US149056

申请日：1998-09-08

Applicant: Yukihiko Taguchi

Inventor： Yukihiko Taguchi

IPC: F04B49/00 ,  F04B27/08 ,  F04B27/18 ,  F04B49/08 ,  F04B1/26 ,  F04B49/03

CPC classification number: F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1827 ,  F04B2027/1854 ,  F04B2027/1859 ,  F04B2027/1872

Abstract: A variable fluid displacement apparatus includes a plate which is located in a crank chamber and is tiltably connected to a drive shaft so as to vary the variable slant angle responsive to a pressure differential between the crank chamber and a suction chamber. A first communication path communicates the crank chamber with a discharge chamber to control pressure within the crank chamber. A first valve device opens and closes a first opening area in the first communication path to adjust the pressure level. A second valve device closes a second communication path, which communicates the crank chamber with the suction chamber. A second opening area in the second communication path is closed when a pressure difference between the crank chamber and the suction chamber falls below a predetermined value. Thus, a variable displacement compressor obtains a desired compression capacity after the variable displacement compressor commences operation.

Abstract translation: 可变流体位移设备包括位于曲柄室中并且可倾斜地连接到驱动轴的板，以便响应于曲柄室和抽吸室之间的压差而改变可变倾斜角。 第一通信路径将曲柄室与排放室连通以控制曲柄室内的压力。 第一阀装置打开和关闭第一连通路径中的第一开口区域以调节压力水平。 第二阀装置关闭第二连通路径，其将曲柄室与抽吸室连通。 当曲轴室和吸入室之间的压差下降到预定值以下时，第二连通路径中的第二开口面积闭合。 因此，可变排量压缩机在可变排量压缩机开始运行之后获得期望的压缩容量。

公开(公告)号：US6074173A

公开(公告)日：2000-06-13

申请号：US141375

申请日：1998-08-27

Applicant: Yukihiko Taguchi

Inventor： Yukihiko Taguchi

IPC: F04B27/14 ,  F04B27/18 ,  F04B1/26

CPC classification number: F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1813 ,  F04B2027/1827 ,  F04B2027/1854 ,  F04B2027/1859 ,  F04B2027/1881

Abstract: A variable displacement compressor controls a discharge displacement by changing an inclination of a swash plate (5) depending on a pressure differential between a crank chamber (3) and a suction chamber (13) thereby to change a piston stroke. A first communication passage (18) establishes communication between a discharge chamber (14) and the crank chamber. A pressure control valve (19) opens and closes the first communication passage. On the other hand, a second communication passage (20) establishes communication between the crank chamber and the suction chamber. A valve member (21) is disposed in the second communication passage and fully closes the second communication passage due to a biasing force of a spring when a pressure differential between the discharge chamber and the suction chamber becomes not greater than a given value.

Abstract translation: 可变排量压缩机通过根据曲柄室（3）和吸入室（13）之间的压差改变斜盘（5）的倾斜度来控制排出位移，从而改变活塞行程。 第一连通通道（18）建立排放室（14）和曲柄室之间的连通。 压力控制阀（19）打开和关闭第一连通通道。 另一方面，第二连通通道（20）建立曲柄室和吸入室之间的连通。 当排出室和吸入室之间的压差变得不大于给定值时，阀构件（21）设置在第二连通通道中并且由于弹簧的偏置力而完全关闭第二连通通道。

公开(公告)号：US5080561A

公开(公告)日：1992-01-14

申请号：US549130

申请日：1990-07-06

Applicant: Yukihiko Taguchi

Inventor： Yukihiko Taguchi

IPC: F04B27/14 ,  F04B1/28 ,  F04B27/08 ,  F04B27/18 ,  F04B49/00

CPC classification number: F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1813 ,  F04B2027/1831 ,  F04B2027/1845 ,  F04B2027/185 ,  F04B2027/1859 ,  F04B2027/1877

Abstract: A slant plate type compressor with a capacity or displacement adjusting mechanism is disclosed. The compressor includes a housing having a cylinder block provided with a plurality of cylinders and a crank chamber. A piston is slidably fitted within each of the cylinders and is reciprocated by a drive mechanism which includes a member having a surface with an adjustable incline angle. The incline angle is controlled by the relative pressure between the crank and suction chambers. The relative pressure is controlled by a control mechanism which comprises a passageway communicating between the crank chamber and a suction chamber, a first valve device to control the closing and opening of the passageway and a second valve device to control the pressure in an actuating chamber. The first valve device includes a bellows and a valve shifting element coupled to the bellows. The valve shifting element includes a first surface which receives pressure in the actuating chamber and a second surface which receives discharge pressure in order to apply a force to the bellows at another and thereby shift the response pressure of the bellows in response to changes in the actuating chamber pressure and changes in the discharge pressure.

公开(公告)号：US5065589A

公开(公告)日：1991-11-19

申请号：US509772

申请日：1990-04-17

Applicant: Yukihiko Taguchi

Inventor： Yukihiko Taguchi

IPC: B60H1/32 ,  F04B27/18 ,  F04B49/06 ,  F04B49/20 ,  F25B1/02

CPC classification number: F04B49/20 ,  F04B27/1804 ,  F04B49/065 ,  F04B2027/1813 ,  F04B2027/1831 ,  F04B2027/1845 ,  F04B2027/1854 ,  F25B1/02

Abstract: An automobile air conditioner system including a refrigerant circuit having a condenser, expansion element, evaporator and wobble plate type compressor with a variable displacement mechanism. Two passages communicate between the crank chamber and the suction chamber in the cylinder block. A bellows is disposed in a first passage and controls the communication between the crank chamber and the suction chamber response to crank chamber pressure. A control valve is disposed in the second passage and controls communication between the crank chamber and the suction chamber in the second passage in response to a signal representing the temperature of the air immediately leaving from the evaporator. An electric clutch is mounted on the compressor in order to intermittently transmit the rotational motion of an automobile engine to the drive shaft of the compressor in response to the signal. The automobile air conditioning system is provided with a demist switch for preventing the reduction of visibility through the windshield of the automobile. The operation of the control valve overrides the operation of the bellows without regard to the temperature signal when the demist switch is turned on.

公开(公告)号：US4747753A

公开(公告)日：1988-05-31

申请号：US83255

申请日：1987-08-10

Applicant: Yukihiko Taguchi

Inventor： Yukihiko Taguchi

IPC: F04B27/14 ,  F04B25/04 ,  F04B27/18 ,  F04B1/26

CPC classification number: F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1813 ,  F04B2027/1831 ,  F04B2027/1854 ,  F04B2027/1859 ,  F04B2027/1877

Abstract: An improved variable displacement mechanism for a slant plate type compressor, such as a wobble plate type compressor, which increases the cooling efficiency of the compressor is disclosed. The variable displacement mechanism includes a passageway to allow communication between the suction chamber and the crank chamber, and a valve control mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of the passageway. The valve control mechanism includes a first valve control device with a first valve element which opens and closes a hole linking the suction chamber and the crank chamber. The first valve control device acts in accordance with the pressure within its interior space. The valve control mechanism also includes a second valve control device which controls the interior pressure of the first valve control device. The second valve control device is responsive to the actual operating conditions of the compressor. In one embodiment, the second valve control device includes a coil spring made of a shaped memory alloy which expands and contracts in accordance with the temperature within the second valve control device.