Apparatus for storing containers of mixtures for preventing separation or crystallization thereof
    51.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for storing containers of mixtures for preventing separation or crystallization thereof 失效
    用于储存用于防止其分离或结晶的混合物的容器的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06325533B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-04

    申请号:US09433290

    申请日:1999-11-03

    Inventor: John Falk Kelley

    Abstract: A system for storing a container containing a mixture therein having blended constituents, includes a frame, a drive roller mounted on the frame, and a passive roller mounted on the frame, a container being received on an outer periphery of the drive roller and the passive roller. The drive roller rotates the container such that the mixture held in the container is maintained blended.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于储存容纳其中具有混合成分的混合物的容器的系统,包括框架,安装在框架上的驱动辊和安装在框架上的被动辊,容纳在驱动辊的外周和被动 滚筒。 驱动辊旋转容器,使得保持在容器中的混合物保持混合。

    Apparatus for mixing water with CO.sub.2 gas to produce carbonated water
    53.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for mixing water with CO.sub.2 gas to produce carbonated water 失效
    用于将水与CO 2气体混合以产生碳酸水的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5443763A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-22

    申请号:US233971

    申请日:1994-04-28

    Abstract: Apparatus including a circulating pump inside a carbonator tank which blends CO.sub.2 with still water and which is started and stopped for predetermined time periods in repetitive cycles having an on/off ratio ranging between 1:10 and 1:20. A timing circuit controls the operating and non operating times of the circulating pump so that sufficient carbonation of the water with CO.sub.2 gas is achieved along with the formation of an ice bank on the cooled wall of the storage tank. During intervening periods when the circulating pump is not operating, the carbonated water arranges itself in layers according to its density so that the relatively warmer water sinks while the colder water together with any ice particles or small pieces of ice floating therein join together, becoming fixed to the ice bank in the upper portion of the carbonator. During the next operating cycle of the circulating pump, these particles are frozen together and become relatively harmless to the extent that the shutoff valve and output carbonated water line remains unobstructed. Whenever carbonated water is removed from the storage tank or fresh water is supplied to the storage tank, the circulating pump is again started for an additional on-period time interval which is greater than the normal on-period.

    Abstract translation: 装置包括在碳酸化器罐内的循环泵,其将CO 2与静止水混合,并且在1:10至1:20之间的开/关比例重复循环中启动并停止预定时间段。 定时电路控制循环泵的运行和非运行时间,以便在储罐的冷却壁上形成一个冰块,实现CO 2气体充分的碳酸化。 在循环泵不工作的中间期期间,碳酸化水根据其密度自身分层布置,使得相对较暖的水下沉,而较冷的水与任何冰粒或浮冰的小块冰结合在一起,变得固定 到碳酸化器上部的冰库。 在循环泵的下一个操作循环期间,这些颗粒被冻结在一起,并且在截止阀和输出碳酸水管线保持不受阻碍的程度上变得相对无害。 无论何时从储罐中取出碳酸水,或者将淡水供应到储罐,循环泵再次启动一个大于正常开启周期的额外的周期时间间隔。

    Method and apparatus for operating a conching device
    54.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for operating a conching device 失效
    用于操作连接装置的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5156867A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-20

    申请号:US756179

    申请日:1991-09-06

    CPC classification number: B01F15/00201 A23G1/125 A23G1/14 A23G1/18 Y10S366/601

    Abstract: In a conching device (1) at least one rotor (2, or 3, respectively) is driven by an electric motor (9). The driving motor (9) is controlled by means of a motor control unit (8). To establish the amount of energy introduced into the conching device (1), at least one motor-operation parameter is detected and evaluated. To shorten the conching time of a conching process to the necessary extent, it is provided to establish the amount of energy introduced into the conching device at least during the viscous-plastic phase of the chocolate mass and to control the conching process in dependency upon the summation value of energy attained. Since the amount of energy introduced during the viscous-plastic phase determines the properties and the quality of the chocolate, a high reproducibility will be ensured.

    Abstract translation: 在精炼装置(1)中,至少一个转子(分别为2或3)由电动机(9)驱动。 驱动马达(9)由马达控制单元(8)控制。 为了建立引入到精炼装置(1)中的能量的量,检测和评估至少一个电动机操作参数。 为了将精炼过程的精炼时间缩短到必要程度,提供了至少在巧克力块的粘稠 - 塑性阶段期间建立引入精炼装置的能量的量,并根据 能量的总和值。 由于在粘性塑料相中引入的能量量决定了巧克力的性质和质量,因此可以保证高的再现性。

    Apparatus for selectively controlling a plurality of electric motors
    55.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for selectively controlling a plurality of electric motors 失效
    用于选择性地控制多个电动机的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5087864A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-11

    申请号:US529144

    申请日:1990-05-25

    Applicant: Donald B. Abel

    Inventor: Donald B. Abel

    Abstract: An apparatus for selectively controlling a plurality of electric motors for driving individual work objects, the apparatus including an electrical switch which is adapted to produce predetermined speed signals for the electric motor selected, a programmable controller disposed in signal receiving relation relative to the electrical switch and which is adapted to generate a predetermined signalling sequence in response to the signal received from the electrical switch, a variable speed motor drive electrically coupled with the programmable controller, and with the electric motor selected, the variable speed motor drive selectively driving the selected electric motor at a predetermined speed in response to the signalling sequence received from the programmable controller, and a sensor adapted to indicate the work performed by the electric motor whereby the electric switch may be selectively adjusted to control the operation of the electric motor selected.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于选择性地控制用于驱动各个工作对象的多个电动机的装置,该装置包括适于为所选择的电动机产生预定速度信号的电开关,设置成相对于电开关信号接收关系的可编程控制器, 其适于响应于从电开关接收的信号,与可编程控制器电耦合的可变速电动机驱动器和所选择的电动机来产生预定的信令序列,所述变速电动机驱动器选择性地驱动所选择的电动机 响应于从可编程控制器接收到的信令顺序以预定速度,以及适于指示由电动机执行的工作的传感器,由此可以选择性地调节电开关以控制所选择的电动机的操作。

    Agitator device
    56.
    发明授权
    Agitator device 失效
    搅拌器装置

    公开(公告)号:US4676654A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-30

    申请号:US821620

    申请日:1986-01-23

    CPC classification number: B01F7/00075 B01F15/00201 B01F15/00207 B01F7/00608

    Abstract: An agitator device for charging gas into PUR-components and for the homogenization of the PUR-components and the gas for the production of a foam material includes a pressure vessel for containing the mixture of components and gas with a stirring device extending into the body of the mixture. The stirring device includes a shaft which can be driven in opposite directions. First and second stirring elements are located on the shaft. In one direction of rotation only the first stirring elements operate to charge gas into the PUR-components and when the shaft is driven in the other direction both the first and second stirring elements operate to homogenize the mixture. In one arrangement, due to the direction of rotation, the second stirring elements can be pivotally displaced between a stirring position and an inactive position. In another arrangement the second stirring elements can be selectively connected to the shaft by a clutch so that the clutch engages the stirring elements for rotation in only one rotational direction of the shaft.

    Abstract translation: 用于将气体充入PUR组分并用于均化PUR组分和用于生产泡沫材料的气体的搅拌器装置包括用于将组分和气体的混合物与扩散到体内的搅拌装置的压力容器 混合物。 搅拌装置包括可以沿相反方向驱动的轴。 第一和第二搅拌元件位于轴上。 在一个旋转方向上,只有第一搅拌元件用于将气体充入PUR部件中,并且当轴沿另一个方向驱动时,第一和第二搅拌元件都可以使混合物均匀化。 在一种布置中,由于旋转方向,第二搅拌元件可以在搅拌位置和非活动位置之间枢转地移动。 在另一种布置中,第二搅拌元件可以通过离合器选择性地连接到轴,使得离合器接合搅拌元件,仅在轴的一个旋转方向上旋转。

    Monitoring physical properties of a fluid
    57.
    发明授权
    Monitoring physical properties of a fluid 失效
    监测液体的物理性质

    公开(公告)号:US4594883A

    公开(公告)日:1986-06-17

    申请号:US684926

    申请日:1984-12-21

    Abstract: An impeller on a stirrer shaft is rotated at constant angular velocity by a motor within a chamber. Vibrations induced in the shaft by virtue of the stirring action of the impeller are sensed by a transducer whose output is conditioned by equipment from these signals. The invention can be applied to processes in a reaction vessel and liquid in a pump chamber. Since the excitation is a constant angular velocity and the induced effect is vibration, there is no interference between excitation and induced effect although the transducer is mounted on the stirrer shaft.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB84 / 00149 Sec。 371日期1984年12月21日 102(e)1984年12月21日日期PCT提交1984年5月3日PCT公布。 出版物WO84 / 04388 日期1984年11月8日。搅拌器轴上的叶轮通过室内的马达以恒定的角速度旋转。 通过叶轮的搅拌作用在轴中感应的振动由其输出由来自这些信号的设备调节的换能器来感测。 本发明可以应用于反应容器和泵室中的液体中的工艺。 由于激发是恒定的角速度并且感应效应是振动,所以尽管传感器安装在搅拌器轴上,激发和感应效应之间没有干扰。

    Automatic milk bulk tank lockout system and method of using same
    58.
    发明授权
    Automatic milk bulk tank lockout system and method of using same 失效
    自动奶罐散装罐系统及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US4484593A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-27

    申请号:US394619

    申请日:1982-07-02

    Applicant: Merton Russell

    Inventor: Merton Russell

    CPC classification number: B01F15/00201 Y10T137/0318 Y10T137/86389

    Abstract: An automatic milk bulk tank lockout system (10) for use with a milk agitator (12) in a stationary bulk tank (14) and a pump (18) in a milk tank truck (16) for pumping milk out of the bulk tank (14) includes an electrical receptacle (22) adapted to supply power to the pump (18). A second timer switch (42) driven by a timing motor (28) is adapted to activate an agitator relay (46) to direct electrical current to the milk agitator (12) for a selected period of time. A third timer switch (44) also driven by the timing motor (28) selectively activates the receptacle (22) in automatic coordination with the operation of the milk agitator (12). The receptacle (22) is deactivated throughout the agitating period. Thereafter it is activated, whereby the pump (18) is not powered and milk cannot be pumped out of the bulk tank (14) before expiration of the selected agitating period. Preferably, the third timer switch (44) controls a receptacle relay (48) through which electrical current is directed to the receptacle (22), activating it.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于与固体散装罐(14)中的牛奶搅拌器(12)一起使用的自动乳块储罐锁定系统(10)和用于将牛奶从大容量罐中排出的奶罐车(16)中的泵(18) 14)包括适于向泵(18)供电的电插座(22)。 由定时马达(28)驱动的第二计时器开关(42)适于启动搅拌器继电器(46)以将电流引导到牛奶搅拌器(12)一段选定的时间段。 由定时马达(28)驱动的第三计时器开关(44)与牛奶搅拌器(12)的操作自动协调地选择性地启动接收器(22)。 容器(22)在整个搅拌期间都被停用。 此后,其被激活,由此在所选择的搅拌周期期满之前泵(18)不被供电并且牛奶不能被泵出大容量罐(14)。 优选地,第三计时器开关(44)控制插座继电器(48),电流通过该插座继电器引导到插座(22),从而启动它。

    Slurry production system
    59.
    发明授权
    Slurry production system 失效
    泥浆生产系统

    公开(公告)号:US4397561A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-09

    申请号:US262754

    申请日:1981-05-11

    Abstract: A slurry mixing and pumping system adapted to automatically control both slurry viscosity and product output volume. Water and raw gypsum delivered to a mixing vat are thoroughly blended by a hydraulically powered agitator blade within the vat. Hydraulic pressure variations experienced by the agitator motor are translated into pneumatic viscosity control signals by a process controller. An air actuated water valve driven by the controller varies water input into the vat to effectuate viscosity correction. Means responsive to vat head level controls output volume.

    Abstract translation: 浆料混合和泵送系统适用于自动控制浆液粘度和产品输出量。 送到混合桶中的水和原料石膏通过桶内的液压动力搅拌器叶片充分混合。 搅拌马达经历的液压变化由过程控制器转化为气动粘度控制信号。 由控制器驱动的空气致动水阀将输入大桶的水变化,以实现粘度校正。 响应桶头水平控制输出量的方法。

    Mixer control system
    60.
    发明授权
    Mixer control system 失效
    搅拌机控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4002891A

    公开(公告)日:1977-01-11

    申请号:US604241

    申请日:1975-08-13

    Inventor: John Paul Porter

    CPC classification number: B01F15/00201 H02P29/40 Y10S366/601

    Abstract: A fluidizing mixer works a mixture of materials, such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resin, together with plasticizers and liquid stabilizers and the batch is then discharged at the end of a work cycle of operation. The mixer employs an electrically energized driver which drives a working member, such as a high speed mixing blade, such that electrical energy is expended as work is being performed on the material. During each work cycle of operation the amount of expended electrical energy is sensed for purposes of providing a work signal having a value in accordance with the energy being expended. A work cycle is terminated when the amount of energy being expended to work the material decreases by a given amount.

    Abstract translation: 流化混合器与聚氯乙烯(PVC)树脂等混合物与增塑剂和液体稳定剂一起工作,然后在操作工作循环结束时将批料排出。 该混合器采用电驱动器,该驱动器驱动诸如高速混合叶片的工作构件,使得当对材料进行工作时,电能消耗。 在操作的每个工作循环期间,为了提供具有根据所消耗的能量的值的工作信号而感测耗尽的电能的量。 当用于工作的材料的能量减少一定量时,工作周期终止。

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