Bending press for the production of curved glass panes
    1.
    发明授权
    Bending press for the production of curved glass panes 失效
    弯曲压机用于生产弧形玻璃板

    公开(公告)号:US5441551A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-15

    申请号:US269622

    申请日:1994-07-01

    CPC classification number: C03B23/0307

    Abstract: A device for pressing and bending glass panes comprises an upper, solid-faced bending mold and a lower frame-shaped mold. The lower frame mold is mounted horizontally traversable and serves at the same time as a support ring for transferring the bent glass pane into a cooling station. The frame-shaped mold is provided with an electrical heating resistor. In addition, a temperature sensor is disposed in the frame-shaped mold. The temperature of the frame-shaped mold can be regulated to a predetermined temperature by way of a power regulator, which is governed by the temperature sensor.

    Abstract translation: 用于压制和弯曲玻璃板的装置包括上固体面弯曲模具和下框架模具。 下框架模具水平地横向安装,同时作为用于将弯曲的玻璃板转移到冷却站的支撑环。 框状模具设置有电加热电阻器。 此外,在框状模具中设置有温度传感器。 框式模具的温度可以通过由温度传感器控制的功率调节器调节到预定温度。

    Method and apparatus for pressing and contact toughening glass sheets
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for pressing and contact toughening glass sheets 失效
    用于压接和接触增韧玻璃板的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5387270A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-07

    申请号:US117700

    申请日:1993-09-08

    CPC classification number: C03B23/0302 C03B27/004

    Abstract: A production installation for the contact toughening of glass sheets comprises a horizontal furnace for heating the glass sheets, a press containing two liquid-cooled pressing plates, a feed apparatus for transferring the heated glass sheets into the press and a removal apparatus for removing the toughened glass sheets out of the press. To the lower pressing plate, a solids-transmitted sound pick-up is coupled which, if a glass sheet breaks in the press, supplies an electrical signal. From this signal, after suitable processing of the signal, the control device is triggered, and as a result thereof interrupts the process sequence.

    Abstract translation: 用于玻璃板的接触增韧的生产装置包括用于加热玻璃板的卧式炉,包含两个液冷压板的压力机,用于将加热的玻璃板转移到压力机中的进料装置和用于除去钢化的去除装置 玻璃板出来。 连接到下压板,固体透射的拾音器被联接,如果玻璃板在压机中断裂,则提供电信号。 根据该信号,在信号的适当处理之后,控制装置被触发,并因此中断处理顺序。

    Continuous furnace for heating glass panes to bending and/or toughening
temperature
    3.
    发明授权
    Continuous furnace for heating glass panes to bending and/or toughening temperature 失效
    连续炉用于加热玻璃板以弯曲和/或增韧温度

    公开(公告)号:US5290999A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-01

    申请号:US879987

    申请日:1992-05-08

    CPC classification number: C03B23/0302 C03B27/004 C03B29/12

    Abstract: A continuous furnace (straight-through furnace) for heating glass panes to their curving and/or toughening temperature is constructed as a circular furnace and comprises an annular, horizontal hot gas support bed (3). On this annular hot gas support bed (3) the glass panes are carried, each by means of a template (56) of heat-resistant metal plate, also floating on the hot gas support bed (3), in a circuit from the feed station (6) to the discharge station (7). The templates (56) are each mounted on the arms (17) of a star-type turntable (16) concentrically to the support bed (3). At the discharge station (7) the glass panes, heated to bending and/or toughening temperature, are removed from the furnace by means of a radially traversable suction plate (42) and transferred into a bending and/or toughening device disposed laterally alongside the furnace.

    Abstract translation: 用于将玻璃板加热到其弯曲和/或增韧温度的连续炉(直通炉)被构造为圆形炉,并且包括环形的水平热气体支撑床(3)。 在该环形热气体支撑床(3)上,玻璃板通过耐热金属板的模板(56)承载,也在漂浮在热气体支撑床(3)上的模板中,在来自进料的回路中 站(6)到排放站(7)。 模板(56)分别与星形转台(16)的臂(17)同心地安装在支撑床(3)上。 在放电站(7)处,加热到弯曲和/或增韧温度的玻璃板通过可径向移动的吸板(42)从炉中移出并转移到横向设置的弯曲和/或增韧装置中 炉。

    Apparatus for bending glass panes in a horizontal position
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for bending glass panes in a horizontal position 失效
    用于在水平位置弯曲玻璃窗的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5022907A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-11

    申请号:US574820

    申请日:1990-08-30

    Abstract: In an installation for bending glass panes, the glass panes are heated to bending temperature in a horizontal once-through furnace. At the end of the once-through furnace, they are taken over by an endless conveyor belt and are conveyed by this conveyor belt into the bending station, where they are bent together with the conveyor belt. The bent glass pane is conveyed of the conveyor belt into the succeeding cooling or tempering station. In order to support the bent glass pane over the largest possible area, an upper deflector roll for the conveyor belt, disposed at the exit end from the bending station, has a form corresponding to the transverse bend of the glass pane. A lower deflector roll, following the upper deflector roll, has a form complementary to the form of the upper deflector roll. In this way the relative changes in length of the conveyor belt caused by the upper deflector roll are compensated.

    Abstract translation: 在用于弯曲玻璃板的安装中,玻璃板在水平直通炉中被加热到弯曲温度。 在直通炉的末端,它们被环形输送带带走,并由该输送带输送到弯曲站,在那里它们与输送带一起弯曲。 弯曲的玻璃板被输送到后续的冷却或回火站。 为了在最大可能的区域上支撑弯曲的玻璃板,布置在弯曲台的出口端处的传送带的上偏转辊具有对应于玻璃板的横向弯曲的形式。 沿着上偏转辊的下偏转辊具有与上偏转辊的形式互补的形式。 以这种方式补偿由上偏转辊引起的传送带的长度的相对变化。

    SOLAR MODULE ATTACHMENT DEVICE AND MOUNTING METHOD
    6.
    发明申请
    SOLAR MODULE ATTACHMENT DEVICE AND MOUNTING METHOD 有权
    太阳能模块附件装置和安装方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120085395A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-12

    申请号:US13319894

    申请日:2010-05-12

    Abstract: An attachment device for a module for collecting energy originating from solar radiation to a structure, such as a roof, a facade, or a mounting structure of a ground-mounted structure, wherein the module includes on its rear face at least one reinforcing profiled section. The attachment device includes at least one support secured to the structure. The support includes a snap-fastening mechanism with respect to the reinforcing profiled section of the module, which snap-fastening mechanism can be activated by applying a one-way thrust force pushing the module in the direction of the structure.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将源自太阳辐射的能量收集到诸如屋顶,立面或地面安装结构的安装结构的结构的模块的附接装置,其中模块在其后表面上包括至少一个加强型材部分 。 附接装置包括固定到结构的至少一个支撑件。 支撑件包括相对于模块的加强型材部分的卡扣紧固机构,该卡扣紧固机构可以通过施加沿结构的方向推动模块的单向推力来启动。

    MADE TO A JUNCTION BOX FOR ELEMENTS CAPABLE OF COLLECTING LIGHT
    7.
    发明申请
    MADE TO A JUNCTION BOX FOR ELEMENTS CAPABLE OF COLLECTING LIGHT 审中-公开
    制作适用于收集光的元件的连接盒

    公开(公告)号:US20100243047A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12738490

    申请日:2008-10-13

    CPC classification number: H02S40/34

    Abstract: The invention related to an element capable of collecting light, comprising a first substrate (1) having a glass function and forming a protective cover and a second substrate (1′) forming a support plate, said substrates sandwiching between two electrode-forming conductive layers at least one functional layer (7) based on an absorber material for converting light energy into electrical energy. The second substrate (1′) is provided with at least one orifice which opens at the level of the conductive layers and within which a pressing member (19) passes, said pressing member being held within a cavity made in an electrical connection device (9) fastened to said substrate (1′).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及能够收集光的元件,包括具有玻璃功能的第一基板(1)和形成保护盖的第一基板(1)和形成支撑板的第二基板(1'),所述基板夹在两个电极形成导电层 基于用于将光能转换成电能的吸收材料的至少一个功能层(7)。 第二基板(1')设置有至少一个孔,其在导电层的开口处开口,并且挤压构件(19)穿过该孔,所述按压构件保持在由电连接装置(9) )固定到所述基板(1')上。

    Method and device for curving and tempering a glass sheet
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and device for curving and tempering a glass sheet 失效
    玻璃板弯曲和回火的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06574992B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-10

    申请号:US09509550

    申请日:2000-11-20

    CPC classification number: C03B27/0404 C03B27/0442 C03B35/202 C03B40/005

    Abstract: During a process for bending and quenching a window pane, the latter is bent to the desired shape using a forming frame. Next, by means of this same forming frame, the entire surface of both sides of the bent window pane is rapidly cooled, in a quenching station which follows the bending station, by blowing cold air using blowing boxes provided with blowing nozzles. While the entire surface is being rapidly cooled, the edge regions of the window pane which rest on the forming frame are subjected to a blast of additional cold air by the suitable supply of compressed air to the openings passing through the forming frame.

    Abstract translation: 在窗玻璃的弯曲和淬火过程中,后者使用成形框架弯曲成所需的形状。 接下来,通过相同的成形框架,弯曲窗玻璃的两侧的整个表面在与弯曲站相邻的淬火站中通过使用设有吹塑喷嘴的吹风箱吹送冷气而快速冷却。 当整个表面被快速冷却时,搁置在成形框架上的窗玻璃的边缘区域通过适当地供应到通过成形框架的开口的压缩空气而受到额外的冷空气的轰击。

    Vertically adjustable lateral glass pane for automobiles
    9.
    发明授权
    Vertically adjustable lateral glass pane for automobiles 失效
    用于汽车的可垂直调节的侧面玻璃板

    公开(公告)号:US5380575A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-10

    申请号:US15838

    申请日:1993-02-10

    Abstract: A vertically adjustable glass pane for automobiles, especially a door window pane, is of laminated glass consisting of two thermally toughened single glass sheets, each 1.5 to 3 mm thick, and of a thermoplastic intermediate layer. Both the glass sheets have, in their edge region, tensile stresses in the core having a value from 27 to 57 MN/m.sup.2 for a sheet thickness of 1.5 mm and 20 to 47 MN/m.sup.2 for a sheet thickness of 3 mm. In the middle area within the peripheral region the glass sheets have tensile stresses in the core which, in the case of a glass sheet of 1.5 mm thickness, have values of 25 to 42 MN/m.sup.2 and, with a glass thickness of 3 mm, values of 17.5 to 33 MN/m.sup.2. Laminated glass panes of this type have a comparatively high strength in the peripheral region and low strength in the middle area. They possess excellent properties both from a structural design standpoint and also from the standpoint of safety in case of accident.

    Abstract translation: 用于汽车,特别是门窗玻璃的可垂直调节的玻璃板是由两个热钢化玻璃板组成的夹层玻璃,每个玻璃板厚度为1.5至3mm,以及热塑性中间层。 对于片材厚度为3mm,玻璃板在其边缘区域中具有对于片材厚度为1.5mm,具有27至57MN / m 2的值的芯的拉伸应力,并且对于片材厚度为20mm至47MN / m 2。 在周边区域的中间区域,玻璃板在芯体中具有拉伸应力,在厚度为1.5mm的玻璃板的情况下,玻璃板的厚度为25〜42MN / m 2,玻璃厚度为3mm, 值为17.5至33 MN / m2。 这种类型的层压玻璃板在周边区域具有较高的强度,在中部区域具有低强度。 从结构设计的角度出发,以及事故发生时的安全性,都具有优异的性能。

    Method and system for controlling a layer thickness in a grinding
operation
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and system for controlling a layer thickness in a grinding operation 失效
    在研磨操作中控制层厚度的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US5379950A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-10

    申请号:US144638

    申请日:1993-10-27

    Applicant: Werner Kuster

    Inventor: Werner Kuster

    CPC classification number: B02C4/04 A23G1/12 B02C4/36

    Abstract: A method is described for controlling the grinding of a dispersion of solid particles in a doughy-pasty mass, such as a chocolate mass, on a roller mill line having at least one preceding and one postponed roller mill (1 or 4), of which at east the postponed roller mill (4) is a roll refiner mill with a plurality of rollers (W1-W5). In this arrangement, the outlet roller gap of the preceding roller mill (1) is changed for decreasing or increasing the layer thickness of the mass in the postponed roller mill (4) having at least three rollers. Additionally and besides changing the outlet roller gap of the preceding roller mill (1) a control of the layer thickness of the postponed roller mill (4) is carried out according to a proportional-integral-differential control system. In doing so, the layer thickness can be measured on the postponed roller mill (4) within predetermined limits, with a change-over to the control system of the preceding roller mill (1) taking place upon exceeding these limits due to the difference of the actual thickness to the nominal layer thickness.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种方法,用于控制在具有至少一个在前和一个推迟后的碾磨机(1或4)的辊磨机生产线上的面团状糊状物料如巧克力块中的固体颗粒分散体的研磨,其中 在东部,推迟的辊磨机(4)是具有多个辊(W1-W5)的辊磨机。 在这种布置中,为了减少或增加具有至少三个辊的推迟后的滚磨机(4)中的质量的层厚度,改变了前一个辊磨机(1)的出口辊间隙。 此外,除了改变前一个辊磨机(1)的出口辊间隙之外,根据比例积分微分控制系统执行推迟的辊磨机(4)的层厚度的控制。 在这样做时,可以在预定的限制范围内在推迟的辊磨机(4)上测量层厚度,同时由于先前的辊磨机(1)的控制系统的转换超过这些限制,由于差异 实际厚度达标称层厚度。

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