公开(公告)号：US20230318174A1

公开(公告)日：2023-10-05

申请号：US18326431

申请日：2023-05-31

申请人： ISCO International, LLC

发明人： Amr Abdelmonem ,  Anthony Teillet ,  Richard Loy Smith, JR. ,  David E. Urbasic ,  Richard David Peacock ,  Andre F.A. Fournier ,  Guenadi Miliavski

IPC分类号： H01Q3/04 ,  H01Q15/24 ,  H01Q3/06 ,  H04B1/10 ,  H04L1/20

CPC分类号： H01Q3/04 ,  H01Q15/246 ,  H01Q3/06 ,  H04B1/1027 ,  H04L1/20 ,  H04B15/00

摘要： Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, detecting, by a monitoring system associated with a communication system, signals received at an array of orthogonally-polarized radiating elements of an antenna, causing, via a motorized drive assembly, the array of orthogonally-polarized radiating elements to sequentially rotate to a plurality of positions, obtaining, by a control system from the monitoring system and for each of the plurality of positions, data relating to signals from the array of orthogonally-polarized radiating elements, based on the data, determining, by the control system, an optimal position of the plurality of positions for the array of orthogonally-polarized radiating elements at which an impact of passive intermodulation (PIM) on the communications system is minimized, and controlling, by the control system, the motorized drive assembly to cause the array of orthogonally-polarized radiating elements to occupy the optimal position. Other embodiments are disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US20170141478A1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-18

申请号：US14940333

申请日：2015-11-13

申请人： ViaSat, Inc.

发明人： Anders Jensen

IPC分类号： H01Q15/24 ,  H01P3/123 ,  H01Q1/50

CPC分类号： H01P1/161 ,  H01P1/173 ,  H01P3/123 ,  H01Q15/246 ,  H01Q19/132 ,  H01Q21/061 ,  H01Q21/24

摘要： Methods, systems, and devices are described that include one or more sidewall features to improve performance of a waveguide device. In particular, the sidewall features may be utilized within a polarizer section of a polarizer device such as a septum polarizers. The sidewall feature(s) may include recesses and/or protrusions. When a plurality of sidewall features are employed, the size, shape, spacing and kind (e.g., recess or protrusion) may vary according to a particular design.

公开(公告)号：US09590315B2

公开(公告)日：2017-03-07

申请号：US14800034

申请日：2015-07-15

申请人： Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

发明人： Gennadiy Alexandrovich Evtyushkin ,  Timofey Viktorovich Kamyshev ,  Elena Alexandrovna Shepeleva

IPC分类号： H01Q3/26 ,  H01Q15/24 ,  H01Q13/08 ,  H01Q15/23 ,  H01Q21/08

CPC分类号： H01Q15/246 ,  H01Q13/08 ,  H01Q15/23 ,  H01Q21/08

摘要： An apparatus for a planar phase array antenna is provided. The planar phase array antenna includes a planar waveguide formed by a top ground and a bottom ground with a dielectric layer between the top ground and the bottom ground, a phase array, including radiators, configured to form an electromagnetic wave front inside the planar waveguide, at least one back side reflecting structure located behind the phase array, and at least one deflecting structure, implemented in the dielectric layer, configured to deflect the electromagnetic wave front inside the planar waveguide, wherein a permittivity value of the at least one deflecting structure is not equal to a permittivity value of the dielectric layer of the planar waveguide.

摘要翻译： 提供一种用于平面相位阵列天线的装置。 平面相位阵列天线包括由顶部接地和底部接地形成的平面波导，其中在顶部接地和底部接地之间具有介电层，包括辐射器的相位阵列，被配置为在平面波导内部形成电磁波前端， 位于相位阵列之后的至少一个背面反射结构，以及在电介质层中实现的至少一个偏转结构，其被配置为使平面波导内的电磁波前方偏转，其中至少一个偏转结构的介电常数值为 不等于平面波导的介电层的介电常数值。

公开(公告)号：US20170025765A1

公开(公告)日：2017-01-26

申请号：US15214420

申请日：2016-07-19

申请人： HRL Laboratories, LLC

发明人： Ryan G. QUARFOTH ,  Amit M. PATEL

IPC分类号： H01Q15/24 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H01Q1/36 ,  H01Q1/48

CPC分类号： H01Q15/246 ,  H01Q1/36 ,  H01Q1/48 ,  H01Q9/0407 ,  H01Q21/065

摘要： A method and apparatus for converting electromagnetic surface waves from TE mode to TM mode or from TM mode to TE mode. The apparatus includes a dielectric surface having an anisotropic impedance tensor which is preferably obtained by a plurality of electrically conductive unit cells disposed on the dielectric surface and arranged in a two dimensional array of unit cells, a majority of the unit cells in said array being divided into at least two portions, with at least one gap separating the at least two portions from each other into two or more patches or plates, the array of unit cells having a surface wave input end and a surface wave output end, gaps in the unit cells disposed closest to the surface wave input end having a first orientation and gaps in said unit cells disposed closest to the surface wave output end having a second orientation different than said first orientation. The electromagnetic surface waves have a frequency greater than a TE cutoff frequency determined by a second solution of Maxwell's equations for said dielectric surface.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将电磁表面波从TE模式转换为TM模式或从TM模式转换为TE模式的方法和装置。 该装置包括具有各向异性阻抗张量的电介质表面，该电介质表面优选地由设置在电介质表面上的多个导电单元电池单元电池的二维阵列中排列，所述阵列中的大多数单元电池被分割 至少两个部分，其中至少一个间隙将至少两个部分彼此分隔成两个或更多个贴片或板，所述单元阵列具有表面波输入端和表面波输出端，所述单元中的间隙 最靠近表面波输入端布置的单元具有第一取向，并且在最靠近表面波输出端设置的单元电池中的间隙具有不同于所述第一取向的第二取向。 电磁表面波的频率大于由用于所述电介质表面的麦克斯韦方程的第二解决定的TE截止频率。

公开(公告)号：US09147921B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-29

申请号：US13514264

申请日：2010-11-19

申请人： Pablo Sarasa Delgado

发明人： Pablo Sarasa Delgado

IPC分类号： H01P1/161 ,  H01P1/165 ,  H01Q15/24 ,  H01P1/213

CPC分类号： H01P1/161 ,  H01P1/165 ,  H01P1/2131 ,  H01Q15/246

摘要： Embodiments are disclosed of an orthomode transducer (OMT) device for splitting a linear orthogonally polarized electromagnetic signal into a plurality of linearly polarized frequency components and vice versa. The device comprises a rectangular or circular guide section having a constant cross-section perpendicular to a lengthwise direction of said guide section and first and second lengthwise opposed open ends, a septum that is successively increased in height; extending from an end of the a waveguide portion towards a second lengthwise open end of the guide section, wherein that the plane of said septum is provided at an angle of 45 degrees relative to the polarization axes of the orthogonal linear polarization modes and said septum induces a differential phase shift of substantially 180 degrees or a multiple thereof between components of the linear polarization modes that are perpendicular to said septum and components that are parallel to said septum.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于将线性正交极化电磁信号分解成多个线性偏振频率分量的反模式换能器（OMT）装置的实施例，反之亦然。 该装置包括矩形或圆形的引导部分，其具有垂直于所述引导部分的纵向的恒定横截面，以及第一和第二长度方向相对的开放端，高度相继增加的隔膜; 从波导部分的端部延伸到引导部分的第二纵向开口端，其中所述隔膜的平面相对于正交线偏振模的偏振轴以45度的角度设置，并且所述隔膜感应 在垂直于所述隔膜的线性偏振模式的分量和与所述隔膜平行的分量之间的基本上为180度的差分相移或其多个倍数。

公开(公告)号：US09142893B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-22

申请号：US13981409

申请日：2011-11-28

申请人： Min-Son Son ,  Ho-Seon Lee

发明人： Min-Son Son ,  Ho-Seon Lee

IPC分类号： H01Q15/24 ,  H01Q3/02 ,  H01P1/06 ,  H01Q3/08 ,  H01Q1/34 ,  H01Q1/42 ,  H01Q19/19 ,  H01Q21/24 ,  H01Q13/02

CPC分类号： H01Q15/246 ,  H01P1/062 ,  H01Q1/34 ,  H01Q1/42 ,  H01Q3/02 ,  H01Q3/08 ,  H01Q13/0241 ,  H01Q15/244 ,  H01Q19/19 ,  H01Q21/24

摘要： There are provided a polarizer rotating device and a satellite signal receiving apparatus having the same. The satellite signal receiving apparatus includes a feedhorn that receives a satellite signal; a low noise block down converter that processes the signal received by the feedhorn; a skew compensating device that is provided at the low noise block down converter or the feedhorn and rotates the low noise block down converter or the feedhorn to compensate for a skew angle when the satellite signal received by the feedhorn is a linearly polarized wave; a polarizer that receives a linearly polarized signal and a circularly polarized signal of the satellite signal; and a polarizer rotating device that rotates the polarizer when the satellite signal received by the polarizer is a circularly polarized wave. In such a simple structure, the linearly polarized wave and the circularly polarized wave are all received to be processed.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种偏振器旋转装置和具有该偏振器旋转装置的卫星信号接收装置。 卫星信号接收装置包括接收卫星信号的馈电喇叭; 低噪声阻塞转换器，用于处理由馈电喇叭接收的信号; 设置在低噪声阻塞转换器或馈电喇叭处的倾斜补偿装置，并且当由馈电喇叭接收的卫星信号是线偏振波时，旋转低噪声阻塞转换器或馈电喇叭以补偿偏斜角; 接收卫星信号的线偏振信号和圆偏振信号的偏振器; 以及当由偏振器接收的卫星信号是圆偏振波时使偏振器旋转的偏振器旋转装置。 在这种简单的结构中，线偏振波和圆极化波都被接收以被处理。

公开(公告)号：US08779997B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-15

申请号：US13474530

申请日：2012-05-17

申请人： George Harris

发明人： George Harris

IPC分类号： H01Q19/00 ,  H01Q13/10

CPC分类号： H01Q13/12 ,  H01Q13/203 ,  H01Q15/246

摘要： Disclosed is a microwave or radio wave broadcast antenna array constructed to produce rotating fields of energy for broadcast or transmission. The array has an inner conductor enclosed within a tubular outer conductor, and is connected to an energy source. The outer conductor has slots in the wall of the conductor, and rotational polarizers are positioned on either side of the slots to induce rotation and polarization of the transmitted energy.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种微波或无线电波广播天线阵列，其构造成产生用于广播或传输的旋转能量场。 阵列具有封装在管状外部导体内的内部导体，并连接到能量源。 外导体在导体的壁上具有槽，并且旋转偏振器位于槽的任一侧，以引起传输能量的旋转和极化。

公开(公告)号：US20140085155A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-27

申请号：US13548572

申请日：2012-07-13

申请人： Zheng Wang ,  Marin Soljacic ,  Zhiyu Wang ,  John D. Joannopoulos ,  Lixin Ran

发明人： Zheng Wang ,  Marin Soljacic ,  Zhiyu Wang ,  John D. Joannopoulos ,  Lixin Ran

IPC分类号： H01Q15/24

CPC分类号： H01Q15/246 ,  G02B1/002 ,  H01Q15/0086 ,  H01Q15/12 ,  Y10T29/49016

摘要： A gyrotropic metamaterial structure that include a plurality of chiral metamaterials forming one or more pairs of dipole structures. A plurality of lumped circuits are positioned between the one or more pairs of dipole structures. The lumped circuits have a plurality of subwavelengths antennas that are combined to change the polarization states of an incident polarized wave by producing Faraday-like rotation allowing for nomeciprocal propagation of the incident polarized wave.

摘要翻译： 包括形成一对或多对偶极结构的多个手性超材料的陀螺式超材料结构。 多个集总电路位于一对或多对偶极子结构之间。 集总电路具有多个亚波长天线，其被组合以通过产生允许入射偏振波的单相传播的法拉第旋转来改变入射偏振波的偏振状态。

公开(公告)号：US20130120086A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-16

申请号：US13514264

申请日：2010-11-19

申请人： Pablo Sarasa Delgado

发明人： Pablo Sarasa Delgado

IPC分类号： H01P1/161

CPC分类号： H01P1/161 ,  H01P1/165 ,  H01P1/2131 ,  H01Q15/246

摘要： The present invention relates to an orthomode transducer (OMT) device (1) for splitting a linear orthogonally polarized electromagnetic signal into a plurality of linearly polarized frequency components and vice versa. The OMT device comprises a rectangular or circular guide section having a constant cross-section perpendicular to a lengthwise direction of said guide section and first and second lengthwise opposed open ends, a septum (3) that is successively increased in height; extending from an end of the a wave guide portion (4) towards a second lengthwise open end of the guide section, wherein that the plane of said septum (3) is provided at an angle of 45 degrees relative to the polarization axes of the orthogonal linear polarization modes and said septum (3) induces a differential phase shift of substantially 180 degrees or a multiple of 180 degrees between components of the linear polarization modes that are perpendicular to said septum (3) and components that are parallel to said septum (3).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于将线性正交极化电磁信号分解为多个线偏振频率分量的反模式换能器（OMT）装置（1），反之亦然。 OMT装置包括矩形或圆形的引导部分，其垂直于所述引导部分的长度方向的恒定横截面和第一和第二长度方向相对的开放端部，高度相继增加的隔膜（3） 从波导部分（4）的端部延伸到引导部分的第二纵向开口端，其中所述隔膜（3）的平面相对于正交的偏振轴以45度的角度设置 线性偏振模式和所述隔膜（3）在垂直于所述隔膜（3）的线性偏振模式的部件和平行于所述隔膜（3）的部件之间引起基本上为180度或180度的微分相移 ）。

公开(公告)号：US07528778B1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-05

申请号：US11347707

申请日：2006-02-03

申请人： Jonathan J. Lynch

发明人： Jonathan J. Lynch

IPC分类号： H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q21/00 ,  H01Q15/02

CPC分类号： H01Q15/246 ,  H01Q3/46 ,  H01Q15/23

摘要： Structures and a method of manufacturing an oscillator are disclosed. The structure contains a substrate with a first and a second major surfaces, a first plurality of conductors arranged in a first pattern on the first major surface, and a second plurality of conductors arranged in a second pattern on the second major surface at a first angle to said first plurality of conductors to reflect and transmit incoming RF energy in cross polarization to a polarization of said incoming RF energy. The method disclosed teaches how to manufacture an oscillator using the structure.

摘要翻译： 公开了制造振荡器的结构和方法。 该结构包括具有第一主表面和第二主表面的基底，在第一主表面上以第一图案布置的第一多个导体和在第二主表面上以第一角度排列成第二图案的第二多个导体 到所述第一多个导体，以将交叉极化中的入射RF能量反射并传输到所述输入RF能量的极化。 所公开的方法教导了如何使用该结构制造振荡器。