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公开(公告)号:US6024900A
公开(公告)日:2000-02-15
申请号:US69099
申请日:1998-04-29
申请人: Kazuo Saito , Atsushi Hagiwara , Fumio Tanno
发明人: Kazuo Saito , Atsushi Hagiwara , Fumio Tanno
IPC分类号: C04B35/536 , C08K3/04 , F28F21/02 , C01B31/00
CPC分类号: C08K3/04 , C04B35/536 , F28F21/02
摘要: The present invention provides a carbon composite material which is a molded material comprising (a) an expanded graphite powder and (b) a thermoplastic resin or a thermosetting resin or a fired product of the thermosetting resin, and the expanded graphite powder (a) being dispersed in the component (b), wherein the expanded graphite powder has an average particle diameter of 5-12 .mu.m and at least 80% of the total particles of the expanded graphite powder have particle diameters of 0.1-20 .mu.m; and a process for producing a carbon composite material, which comprises mixing and dispersing a thermoplastic or thermosetting resin and the expanded graphite powder as mentioned above, and then pressure-molding the resulting mixture at room temperature to 400.degree. C., or a process for producing a carbon composite material, which comprises mixing and dispersing a thermosetting resin and the expanded graphite powder as mentioned above, pressure-molding the resulting mixture at room temperature to 400.degree. C., and firing the resulting molding at 700-3,000.degree. C. in a non-oxidizing atmosphere. The carbon composite material produced by the above process is free from the problems of the prior art and is superior in both gas non-permeability and electroconductivity.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种碳复合材料,其是模塑材料,其包含(a)膨胀石墨粉末和(b)热塑性树脂或热固性树脂或热固性树脂的烧制产品,并且所述膨胀石墨粉末(a)为 分散在组分(b)中,其中膨胀石墨粉末的平均粒径为5-12μm,并且膨胀石墨粉末的总颗粒的至少80%的粒径为0.1-20μm; 以及碳复合材料的制造方法,其包括将上述的热塑性或热固性树脂和膨胀石墨粉混合分散,然后在室温〜400℃下对所得混合物进行加压成型,或者 制备碳复合材料,其包括如上所述混合和分散热固性树脂和膨胀石墨粉末,在室温至400℃下对所得混合物进行加压成型,并将所得模制物在700-3000℃下煅烧。 在非氧化性气氛中。 通过上述方法制备的碳复合材料没有现有技术的问题,并且在气体非导磁率和导电性两者中都是优异的。
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公开(公告)号:US5990027A
公开(公告)日:1999-11-23
申请号:US886875
申请日:1997-07-02
CPC分类号: H01M8/0213 , C04B35/536 , C04B35/806 , F16J15/104 , H01M2300/0082 , Y10S277/938 , Y10T428/249928
摘要: Flexible graphite sheet having embedded ceramic fibers extending from its surfaces into the sheet to increase the permeability of the sheet to resin. The resin impregnated sheet is formed into a sealing gasket.
摘要翻译: 具有从其表面延伸到片材中的嵌入陶瓷纤维的柔性石墨片,以增加片材对树脂的渗透性。 树脂浸渍片材形成密封垫片。
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公开(公告)号:US5776372A
公开(公告)日:1998-07-07
申请号:US651561
申请日:1996-05-22
申请人: Kazuo Saito , Atsushi Hagiwara , Fumio Tanno
发明人: Kazuo Saito , Atsushi Hagiwara , Fumio Tanno
IPC分类号: C04B35/536 , C08K3/04 , F28F21/02 , H01B1/24 , H01B1/18
CPC分类号: C08K3/04 , C04B35/536 , F28F21/02
摘要: The present invention provides a carbon composite material which is a molded material comprising (a) an expanded graphite powder and (b) a thermoplastic resin or a thermosetting resin or a fired product of the thermosetting resin, and the expanded graphite powder (a) being dispersed in the component (b); wherein the expanded graphite powder has an average particle diameter of 5-12 .mu.m and at least 80% of the total particles of the expanded graphite powder have particle diameters of 0.1-20 .mu.m; and a process for producing a carbon composite material, which comprises mixing and dispersing a thermoplastic or thermosetting resin and the expanded graphite powder as mentioned above, and then pressure-molding the resulting mixture at room temperature to 400.degree. C., or a process for producing a carbon composite material, which comprises mixing and dispersing a thermosetting resin and the expanded graphite powder as mentioned above, pressure-molding the resulting mixture at room temperature to 400.degree. C., and firing the resulting molding at 700.degree.-3,000.degree. C. in a non-oxidizing atmosphere. The carbon composite material produced by the above process is free from the problems of the prior art and is superior in both gas non-permeability and electroconductivity.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种碳复合材料,其是模塑材料,其包含(a)膨胀石墨粉末和(b)热塑性树脂或热固性树脂或热固性树脂的烧制产品,并且所述膨胀石墨粉末(a)为 分散在组分(b)中; 其中,所述膨胀石墨粉末的平均粒径为5〜12μm,所述膨胀石墨粉末的总粒子的至少80%的粒径为0.1-20μm; 以及碳复合材料的制造方法,其包括将上述的热塑性或热固性树脂和膨胀石墨粉混合分散,然后在室温〜400℃下对所得混合物进行加压成型,或者 制备碳复合材料,其包括如上所述混合和分散热固性树脂和膨胀石墨粉末,在室温至400℃下对所得混合物进行加压成型,并将所得模制物在700-3000℃ 在非氧化性气氛中。 通过上述方法制备的碳复合材料没有现有技术的问题,并且在气体非导磁率和导电性两者中都是优异的。
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公开(公告)号:US5683778A
公开(公告)日:1997-11-04
申请号:US729793
申请日:1996-10-08
申请人: Robert A. Crosier
发明人: Robert A. Crosier
IPC分类号: B29C53/48 , C04B35/536 , C04B35/80 , F16J15/22 , D02G3/00
CPC分类号: C04B35/80 , B29C53/48 , C04B35/536 , F16J15/22 , Y10T428/193 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2935 , Y10T428/2936
摘要: An improved method and apparatus for the production of a strand of reinforced graphite-foil yarn which is the basis of the braided graphite-foil yarns. To produce the reinforced graphite-foil strands what is needed is apparatus for a tapered, cone shaped circular die having a specific geometry suitable for curling the fiber and adhesive coated surface inward upon itself, so that the curled ribbon will adhere to itself when compressed into the final protrusion die forming a finished fiber reinforced composite strand of expanded graphite flake having suitable tensile strength, flexibility, and toughness to permit braiding, weaving and other processing making it commercially useful wherever a dry, lubricous, strong, flexible material is desirable.
摘要翻译: 用于生产作为编织石墨箔纱线的基础的增强的石墨箔纱线的改进方法和装置。 为了生产增强的石墨箔股,所需要的是具有适合于将纤维和粘合剂涂覆表面卷曲在其自身上的特定几何形状的锥形圆锥形圆形模具的装置,使得卷曲的带在被压缩时粘附到自身上 最终的突出模具形成具有合适的拉伸强度,柔韧性和韧性的膨胀石墨薄片的成品纤维增强复合材料线,以允许编织,编织和其它加工,使其在需要干燥,润滑,坚固且柔韧的材料的地方成为商业上有用的。
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55.
公开(公告)号:US5228701A
公开(公告)日:1993-07-20
申请号:US590582
申请日:1990-09-28
IPC分类号: C04B35/536 , F16J15/20
CPC分类号: C04B35/536 , F16J15/20 , Y10T428/30
摘要: An article, such as a seal ring, suitable for reduction of chatter when used in stuffing boxes with reciprocating stems. The article has an amorphous carbon phase at the surface of the article with the amorphous carbon phase extending into the article from the surface.
摘要翻译: 诸如密封环的物品,当用于具有往复杆的填料箱中时,适合于减少颤振。 该制品在制品的表面具有无定形碳相,其中无定形碳相从表面延伸到制品中。
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公开(公告)号:US5017358A
公开(公告)日:1991-05-21
申请号:US407642
申请日:1989-09-15
申请人: Yasuhiro Yamada , Masaki Fujii , Seiji Shimomura
发明人: Yasuhiro Yamada , Masaki Fujii , Seiji Shimomura
IPC分类号: C01B31/04 , C04B35/536 , C04B38/00
CPC分类号: C01B31/04 , C04B35/536 , C04B38/0022 , C01P2006/11
摘要: A method for producing an elastic graphite material having a packing density of 1.0 g/cm.sup.3 or lower and a recovery of 50% or higher at a compressibility of 10 to 90% is provided, which comprises: heating a carbonaceous material rapidly while bringing the carbonaceous material into contact with nitric acid for expansion and foaming, and graphitizing the thus expanded and foamed carbonaceous material.
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57.
公开(公告)号:US4798771A
公开(公告)日:1989-01-17
申请号:US770293
申请日:1985-08-27
申请人: Ferdinand L. Vogel
发明人: Ferdinand L. Vogel
IPC分类号: C01B31/04 , C04B35/536 , C10M103/00 , C10M103/02 , C10N10/02 , C10N10/06 , C10N10/08 , C10N10/10 , C10N10/12 , C10N10/16 , C10N40/02 , C10N50/08 , F16C33/12 , F16C33/16 , F16C33/24 , F16J15/34 , B22F7/04 , C10M125/02
CPC分类号: C04B35/536 , F16C33/16 , F16J15/3496 , Y10S384/912 , Y10T428/12063 , Y10T428/12139
摘要: A bearing or other support member containing intercalated graphite exhibits many of the properties of a metal (ie: conductivity, luster, ductility) while enhancing the lubricating properties of pure graphite. The bearings are made by pressing an intercalated graphite powder either alone or mixed with metal powders, organic polymers or ceramic powders into the desired shape. This results in a bearing that has low friction properties, improved load bearing characteristics, higher operating temperatures and a reduced cost of manufacture.
摘要翻译: 含有插层石墨的轴承或其他支撑构件在增加纯石墨的润滑性能的同时显示出许多金属性质(即:导电性,光泽,延展性)。 轴承是通过单独或与金属粉末,有机聚合物或陶瓷粉末混合成所需形状的插层石墨粉末制成的。 这导致具有低摩擦性能,改进的承载特性,更高的操作温度和降低的制造成本的轴承。
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公开(公告)号:US4614554A
公开(公告)日:1986-09-30
申请号:US650083
申请日:1984-09-13
申请人: Cecil A. Bate , Kay Robinson
发明人: Cecil A. Bate , Kay Robinson
IPC分类号: C09K3/10 , B28B3/02 , B28B3/12 , B30B11/34 , B32B18/00 , C04B35/536 , F16J15/00 , F16J15/10 , F16J15/12 , B32B31/12 , B32B15/16
CPC分类号: B30B11/34 , C04B35/536 , F16J15/122 , Y10S277/922 , Y10T428/30
摘要: A gasket made of compressed expanded graphite particles bonded to an apertured reinforcement plate whose apertures are bridged by a relatively narrow area, as in a cylinder head gasket, is made by pressing the graphite particles onto the face of the plate without transverse support of those particles at the periphery of the plate apertures, by pressing between two compressor belts.
摘要翻译: 由压缩的膨胀石墨颗粒制成的垫圈通过将压缩的石墨颗粒压在板的表面上,而不用那些颗粒的横向支撑来制造,该密封件通过将压缩的膨胀石墨颗粒粘合到孔径加强板上,孔径被相对窄的区域桥接,如气缸盖垫片 通过在两个压缩机皮带之间按压,在板孔周边。
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公开(公告)号:US4102960A
公开(公告)日:1978-07-25
申请号:US750906
申请日:1976-12-15
申请人: John W. Borkowski
发明人: John W. Borkowski
IPC分类号: C04B35/536 , C04B35/52
CPC分类号: C04B35/536
摘要: Finely-divided graphite flake is heated to a high temperature in the presence of boron or a boron-containing compound to cause the boron to permeate the crystal structure of the flake, which is then subjected to an intercalating agent and rapidly heated, resulting in an expanded or vermicular graphite with a bulk density substantially less than what might be expected if the flake were not pretreated with boron. The expanded graphite then is compressed to form a preform that is reduced in thickness by rolling or molding to form a higher-strength flexible graphite foil than heretofore.
摘要翻译: 在硼或含硼化合物的存在下将细碎石墨片加热到高温,使硼渗透到薄片的晶体结构中,然后将其经受嵌入剂并迅速加热,导致 膨胀或蠕虫状石墨,其体积密度显着小于如果片状物未用硼预处理可能预期的。 膨胀石墨然后被压缩以形成通过轧制或模制而减小厚度的预成型件,以形成比迄今为止更高强度的柔性石墨箔。
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60.
公开(公告)号:US4094951A
公开(公告)日:1978-06-13
申请号:US668112
申请日:1976-03-18
IPC分类号: C01B31/00 , C04B35/536 , B29C3/00
CPC分类号: C04B35/536 , C01B31/0423 , C01B31/043
摘要: A process for producing a composite graphite material in a molded form having high density and tensile strength as well as impermeability, comprising the steps of mixing expanded graphite material with oxidized graphite material as the binder and compression molding the resulting mixture. In one embodiment, this invention relates to the composite graphite material produced by said process.
摘要翻译: 一种制备具有高密度和拉伸强度以及不渗透性的模制形式的复合石墨材料的方法,包括将膨胀石墨材料与氧化石墨材料混合作为粘合剂并压缩所得混合物的步骤。 在一个实施方案中,本发明涉及通过所述方法制备的复合石墨材料。
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