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公开(公告)号:US20210175405A1
公开(公告)日:2021-06-10
申请号:US17034214
申请日:2020-09-28
Applicant: Hyundai Motor Company , Kia Motors Corporation
Inventor: Hoo Dam Lee , Byung Wook Kim , Jin Woo Kwak , Min Jae Lee , Woo Ju Lee , Yoon Jin Kim , Young Sun Kim
Abstract: A thermoelectric material includes a lower part from a bottom surface of the thermoelectric material to a point of 30% of an average thickness of the thermoelectric material and having an average content of carbon atoms of 40 at % or more in the thermoelectric material, and an upper part corresponding to a remaining 70% of the average thickness of the thermoelectric material and having an average content of carbon atoms of 20 at % or less in the thermoelectric material.
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公开(公告)号:US20210175404A1
公开(公告)日:2021-06-10
申请号:US16857830
申请日:2020-04-24
Applicant: Hyundai Motor Company , Kia Motors Corporation
Inventor: Min Jae Lee , Jin Woo Kwak , Woo Ju Lee , Byung Wook Kim , Hoo Dam Lee , Na Kyong Yun
Abstract: A thermoelectric module includes a first thermoelectric material, a second thermoelectric material spaced apart from the first thermoelectric material, and a stretching element selectively connected between the first thermoelectric material and the second thermoelectric material, wherein the stretching element is stretchable.
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公开(公告)号:US20210005802A1
公开(公告)日:2021-01-07
申请号:US16680884
申请日:2019-11-12
Applicant: Hyundai Motor Company , Kia Motors Corporation , Industry-Academic Cooperation Foundation, Yonsei University
Inventor: Byung Wook Kim , Jin Woo Kwak , Hoo Dam Lee , Woo Ju Lee , Woo Chul Kim , Ji Yong Kim , Dong Keon Lee
Abstract: A thermoelectric module includes an N-type thermoelectric material and a P-type thermoelectric material disposed so as to be spaced apart from the N-type thermoelectric material. A flexible electrode is electrically connected to the N-type thermoelectric material and the P-type thermoelectric material. The flexible electrode is configured to bend to match a curvature of an object, e.g., a steering wheel of a vehicle.
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公开(公告)号:US20200052179A1
公开(公告)日:2020-02-13
申请号:US16586559
申请日:2019-09-27
Applicant: Hyundai Motor Company , Kia Motors Corporation
Inventor: Byung Wook Kim , Jin Woo Kwak
Abstract: A thermoelectric element unit is provided. The thermoelectric element unit includes a plurality of thermoelectric elements and a plurality of electrodes embedded in each of the thermoelectric elements by a predetermined number. Additionally, at least one of the plurality of electrodes includes a terminal part that protrudes to an exterior of the thermoelectric element having the at least one electrode embedded among the thermoelectric elements.
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公开(公告)号:US10439122B2
公开(公告)日:2019-10-08
申请号:US15340944
申请日:2016-11-01
Applicant: Hyundai Motor Company
Inventor: Byung Wook Kim , Kyong Hwa Song , Jin Woo Kwak , Gyung Bok Kim , In Woong Lyo , Han Saem Lee
IPC: H01L35/32
Abstract: A thermoelectric module mounted on an uneven surface (a curved surface or an irregular surface) to reduce thermal boundary resistance and significantly improve thermoelectric power generation efficiency is provided. The thermoelectric module includes one or more first thermoelectric elements, one or more second thermoelectric elements having opposite polarity to that of the first thermoelectric elements and alternating with the first thermoelectric element. An electrode unit in provided and includes upper and lower electrodes configured to electrically connect the first and second thermoelectric elements. A connection member is configured to connect the first and second thermoelectric elements to vary the relative positions of the first and second thermoelectric elements.
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公开(公告)号:US10388842B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-20
申请号:US14664812
申请日:2015-03-21
Applicant: Hyundai Motor Company
Inventor: Jin Woo Kwak , In Woong Lyo , Tae Won Lee , Hong Kil Baek , Han Saem Lee , Su Jung Noh , Seung Woo Lee , Kyong Hwa Song
Abstract: A thermoelectric generator system of an engine is provided and includes an insulating heat protective cover that is mounted within an engine. Additionally, a unit is disposed at an upper end of the heat protective cover to uniformly distribute heat energy to use the heat protective cover mounted at an upper end of an exhaust manifold of the engine to protect a wiring from exhaust heat. Accordingly, heat energy discarded from the exhaust manifold is absorbed to generate electricity using the waste heat discarded from the exhaust manifold without affecting the catalyst to improve the fuel efficiency of the internal combustion engine. Further, heat is transferred by conduction at a particular temperature or greater and heat is transferred by radiation and convection at a temperature less than the particular temperature to increase the efficiency.
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公开(公告)号:US10375858B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-06
申请号:US15442894
申请日:2017-02-27
Applicant: Hyundai Motor Company
Inventor: Jin Woo Kwak , Kyong Hwa Song , Byung Sam Choi , Han Saem Lee
IPC: H01M10/625 , H01M10/6551 , H01M10/658 , H05K7/20 , G05D23/02
Abstract: Disclosed is a housing for electronic/electrical that includes an inner panel and an outer panel, a strip of metal plate, and a strip of shape memory material. The inner panel and the outer panel are disposed parallel to each other at regular intervals to define an internal space. The strip of metal plate extends from an inner surface of the outer panel. The strip of shape memory material extends from an inner surface of the inner panel and is attached or detached to/from the metal plate on the outer panel while changing into an original straight shape or a bent shape according to a temperature variation. Here, when the temperature increase beyond a first transition temperature, the shape memory material straightens to form a heat transfer path. At a low temperature environment, the shape memory material bends and is separated from the metal plate to interrupt the heat transfer path.
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公开(公告)号:US10082066B2
公开(公告)日:2018-09-25
申请号:US15178211
申请日:2016-06-09
Applicant: HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY
Inventor: Han Saem Lee , In Woong Lyo , Kyong Hwa Song , Hong Kil Baek , Jin Woo Kwak , Gyung Bok Kim , Byung Wook Kim , Seung Woo Lee
CPC classification number: F01N5/025 , F01N3/20 , F01N9/00 , F01N13/10 , F01N2560/06 , F01N2900/1404 , H01L35/30 , Y02T10/16 , Y02T10/47
Abstract: A thermoelectric generating system for a vehicle, the thermoelectric generating system includes an engine for producing power, a thermoelectric module for producing electric energy from thermal energy of an exhaust gas generated by the engine, a purifying device for purifying the exhaust gas generated by the engine, and a controller for driving the thermoelectric module when a temperature of the purifying device arrives at a predetermined operational temperature.
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公开(公告)号:US20180122719A1
公开(公告)日:2018-05-03
申请号:US15714450
申请日:2017-09-25
Applicant: Hyundai Motor Company , Kia Motors Corporation
Inventor: Jin Woo Kwak , Kyong Hwa Song , Byung Wook Kim , In Woong Lyo , Han Saem Lee
CPC classification number: H01L23/345 , H01L23/5328 , H01L29/401 , H01L35/22 , H01L35/30 , H01L35/32 , H01L35/34
Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing a thermoelectric module is provided. The thermoelectric module includes thermoelectric pellets, first electrodes, second electrodes, and an insulating substrate. The apparatus includes a fixing tray to which the thermoelectric module is fixed, a first die including a first heating member configured to heat a first adhesive layer, which is interposed between the thermoelectric pellets and the first electrodes. The fixing tray is mounted on the first die such that the insulating substrate faces the first heating member. A second die includes a second heating member configured to heat a second adhesive layer, which is interposed between the thermoelectric pellets and the second electrodes, the second die facing the second electrodes. A transfer unit is configured to transfer at least one of the first die and the second die to adjust a distance between the first die and the second die.
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公开(公告)号:US20170352793A1
公开(公告)日:2017-12-07
申请号:US15156685
申请日:2016-05-17
Applicant: Hyundai Motor Company
Inventor: Han Saem Lee , Jong Kook Lee , Kyong Hwa Song , Byung Wook Kim , Jin Woo Kwak , Gyung Bok Kim , In Woong Lyo
Abstract: An an apparatus for manufacturing a thermoelectric module is provided. The apparatus includes a thermoelectric element interposed between a lower substrate that includes a lower electrode and an upper substrate that includes an upper electrode. Additionally, the apparatus includes a first block that is configured to support the lower substrate and a second block that is configured to move vertically with respect to the first block and support the upper substrate. A jig is configured to position the thermoelectric element in connection with the upper electrode and the lower electrode.
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