Optical distance measurement device using image sensors for determining
distance to symmetric objects
    61.
    发明授权
    Optical distance measurement device using image sensors for determining distance to symmetric objects 失效
    使用图像传感器确定距离对称物体的光学距离测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US5432594A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-11

    申请号:US111854

    申请日:1993-08-26

    申请人: Kenji Ogawa

    发明人: Kenji Ogawa

    CPC分类号: G01S11/12

    摘要: An optical distance measurement device for determining the distance to a object 5 exhibiting a bilateral symmetry, such as an automobile, includes two optical systems whose optical axes are separated by a lateral distance perpendicular to the axis of symmetry of the object 5. Two images are formed upon the image sensors 3 and 4. A window formed within each image having a width substantially corresponding to the width of the object 5 is successively shifted from left to right within the image, and the symmetry with respect to the central axis thereof is evaluated by the microcomputer 10 at each position of the window. The axis position at which the evaluated degree of symmetry is the greatest is determined for each image. The distance to the object 5 is determined from the amount of shift between the two axis positions, based upon the principle of trigonometry.

    摘要翻译: 用于确定到具有双向对称性的物体5的距离的光学距离测量装置,例如汽车,包括两个光学系统,其光轴被垂直于物体5的对称轴线的横向距离分开。两个图像是 形成在图像传感器3和4上的形状在每个图像内形成的具有基本对应于物体5的宽度的宽度的窗口在图像内从左到右依次移位,并且评估其相对于其中心轴线的对称性 通过微型计算机10在窗口的每个位置。 对于每个图像确定评估的对称度最大的轴位置。 根据三角学原理,从两个轴位置之间的偏移量确定到物体5的距离。

    Digital ramp phase type optical interference gyro
    62.
    发明授权
    Digital ramp phase type optical interference gyro 失效
    数字斜坡相位型光干涉陀螺仪

    公开(公告)号:US5341210A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-23

    申请号:US92491

    申请日:1993-07-16

    IPC分类号: G01P3/36 G01C19/72 G01C19/64

    CPC分类号: G01C19/726

    摘要: In a digital ramp phase type gyro in which a ramp signal RAM is produced by repeatedly accumulating step values sequentially generated corresponding to an input angular rate until the accumulated value exceeds a threshold value THR or -THR and the ramp signal RAM is used to modulate the phases of clockwise and counterclockwise light beams to cancel the phase difference therebetween, a comparing part 38 compares the threshold values THR and -THR and the ramp signal RAM and, when the ramp signal RAM exceeds either one of the threshold values THR and -THR, outputs the threshold value THR or -THR and a subtractor 41 subtracts the output threshold value from the accumulated value at that time, thereby causing a flyback of the ramp signal RAM. The output from a synchronous detector 23 at this time is latched as an error signal in a latch circuit 31 and the error signal is integrated by an integrating filter 32 to generate a correcting signal. The correcting signal is added to a reference value Er in a circuit 37 to produce corrected threshold values THR and -THR and the phase difference between the clockwise and counterclockwise light beams immediately prior to the flyback is always held to be 2n.pi. rad.

    摘要翻译: 在数字斜坡相位陀螺仪中,其中通过重复累积对应于输入角速率顺序产生的步长值直到累积值超过阈值THR或-THR而生成斜坡信号RAM,并且斜坡信号RAM用于调制 顺时针和逆时针光束的相位以消除它们之间的相位差,比较部分38比较阈值THR和-THR和斜坡信号RAM,并且当斜坡信号RAM超过阈值THR和-THR中的任何一个时, 输出阈值THR或-THR,而减法器41从该时刻的累计值中减去输出阈值,从而导致斜坡信号RAM的反激。 此时,来自同步检测器23的输出在锁存电路31中被锁存为误差信号,并且积分滤波器32积分误差信号以产生校正信号。 校正信号被添加到电路37中的参考值Er,以产生校正阈值THR和-THR,并且在回扫之前的顺时针和逆时针光束之间的相位差总是保持为2n pi rad。

    Device for detecting alcoholic content
    63.
    发明授权
    Device for detecting alcoholic content 失效
    用于检测酒精含量的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5074659A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-24

    申请号:US644769

    申请日:1991-01-23

    IPC分类号: G01N21/43

    CPC分类号: G01N21/43

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a device for detecting alcoholic content in a fuel by finding its refractive index, which is of such a construction that a refractive interface for the fuel is formed on the half way of a light transmission body; a light emitting element is provided at one end of the light transmission body, from which incident light is introduced into said refractive interface; and a single dimensional light position sensing detector is provided at the other end of the light transmitting body, into which the light refracted at the refractive interface is introduced; or it is of such a construction that a light emitting element and a single dimensional light position sensing detector are provided at one end of a light transmission body; a refractive interface and a reflecting surface are provided at the other end of the light transmission body, wherein an incident light from the light emitting element, which has entered into the refractive interface and has been refracted there, is reflected at the reflecting surface, after which the reflected light is again caused to enter into the refractive interface, and is subsequently caused to enter into the single dimensional light position sensing detector.

    Optical transceiver apparatus for detecting distance between two cars
    64.
    发明授权
    Optical transceiver apparatus for detecting distance between two cars 失效
    用于检测两辆车之间距离的光收发器

    公开(公告)号:US5039217A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-13

    申请号:US498674

    申请日:1990-03-26

    CPC分类号: G01C3/18

    摘要: An apparatus for detecting the distance between one's car and the car ahead, together with the angle between the axes of the two cars. The apparatus has a pair of driving optical systems disposed at a predetermined distance from each other, each driving optical system comprising an optical system having a light projector which projects pulse light having a specific code toward the car which is ahead of the one's car and a light receiver which receives the reflected pulse light from the car ahead, the light projector and receiver being disposed in so close proximity to each other that the respective optical axes can be considered to be on substantially the same axis, and a driving system for adjusting the angle of projection of the light projector on the basis of a signal from the light receiver. The apparatus further has a central processing unit which measures the angle of projection of the pulse light from the light projector when the light receiver of each of the driving optical systems detects the reflected pulse light, thereby detecting the distance between the one's car and the car ahead, together with the angle between the axes of the two cars.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测轿厢与前方轿厢之间的距离的装置,以及两车的轴线之间的角度。 该装置具有彼此隔开预定距离的一对驱动光学系统,每个驱动光学系统包括一个光学系统,该光学系统具有一个投光器,该光学系统将具有特定代码的脉冲光投射到在汽车前方的轿厢,以及 光接收器,其从前方接收反射的脉冲光,所述光投射器和接收器设置成彼此非常接近,使得各个光轴可以被认为在基本上相同的轴上;以及驱动系统,用于调整 基于来自光接收器的信号的投影仪的投影角度。 该装置还具有中央处理单元,当每个驱动光学系统的光接收器检测到反射的脉冲光时,该中央处理单元测量来自该投影仪的脉冲光的投影角度,从而检测该车辆与该车辆之间的距离 在前面,与两辆车的轴线之间的角度。

    Plasma display device and method for controlling an amplitude of a waveform used for driving a plasma display panel based on temperature
    65.
    发明授权
    Plasma display device and method for controlling an amplitude of a waveform used for driving a plasma display panel based on temperature 失效
    基于温度控制用于驱动等离子体显示面板的波形幅度的等离子体显示装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08207913B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-26

    申请号:US12301097

    申请日:2008-04-23

    IPC分类号: G09G3/28 G09G5/00 G06F3/038

    摘要: A plasma display panel; a scan electrode drive circuit for generating a gently decreasing downward inclined waveform voltage in an initializing period, a gently increasing first inclined waveform voltage, and a second inclined waveform voltage having a steeper gradient than the first inclined waveform voltage and decreasing immediately after the increasing waveform voltage reaches a predetermined potential in the last part of the sustain period. The lowest voltage in the downward inclined waveform voltage is switched at a first voltage, a second voltage higher than the first voltage and a third voltage higher than the second voltage to generate a downward inclined waveform voltage. The lowest voltage is switched according to the detected temperature to generate the downward inclined waveform voltage.

    摘要翻译: 等离子体显示面板; 扫描电极驱动电路,用于在初始化期间产生缓慢下降的向下倾斜波形电压,缓慢增加的第一倾斜波形电压和具有比第一倾斜波形电压更陡的梯度的第二倾斜波形电压,并且在增加的波形之后立即减小 电压在维持周期的最后部分达到预定电位。 向下倾斜波形电压中的最低电压以比第一电压高的第一电压和高于第二电压的第三电压被切换以产生向下倾斜的波形电压。 根据检测到的温度切换最低电压以产生向下倾斜的波形电压。

    INDUCTION COOKING APPLIANCE
    66.
    发明申请
    INDUCTION COOKING APPLIANCE 有权
    电感烹饪用具

    公开(公告)号:US20120152933A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-21

    申请号:US13393489

    申请日:2011-03-14

    IPC分类号: H05B6/12 H05B6/42

    CPC分类号: H05B6/1263 H05B2206/022

    摘要: To reduce the air exhausted to outside a main body after cooling a heat generating component from being taken in again from an intake port. The flow of cooling wind cooled the heat generating component is discharged from an exhaust port 21 at other than a first peripheral wall 19 with the flow bent inside the main body. When rectified inside the main body and discharged from the exhaust port 21, the cooling wind grows to a flow speed of a certain extent to become an exhaust air that a flowing direction is clearly defined, so that it is less likely to be taken in again from the intake port 20, it is less likely to be subjected to the influence of obstacles of the exhaust port, use can be made in a kitchen cabinet of the intake and exhaust air at the back side, and it is satisfactory and is less likely to be damaged without involving sense of unpleasantness by the exhaust air to the user.

    摘要翻译: 为了减少在将发热部件从进气口再次吸入后冷却排出到主体外部的空气。 冷却发热部件的冷却风流从第一周壁19以外的排气口21排出,其流动在主体内弯曲。 当在主体内部被整流并从排气口21排出时,冷却风增长到一定程度的流动速度,成为流动方向明确限定的排气,从而不太可能再次被吸入 从进气口20不太可能受到排气口的障碍物的影响,可以在厨房橱柜中使用后排的进气排气,并且是令人满意的,并且不太可能 被损坏而不会引起排气对使用者的不愉快感。

    PLASMA DISPLAY PANEL
    67.
    发明申请
    PLASMA DISPLAY PANEL 失效
    等离子显示面板

    公开(公告)号:US20120146974A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-14

    申请号:US13401985

    申请日:2012-02-22

    IPC分类号: G09G5/00 G09G3/28

    CPC分类号: H01J11/26 H01J2211/265

    摘要: A plasma display panel has a first substrate, plural pairs of display electrodes, a second substrate, and plural data electrodes. Each pair of the display electrodes is made up of a scanning electrode and a sustain electrode which are arranged parallel to each other on the first substrate. The second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate. A discharge space is formed between the first substrate and second substrate. The data electrodes are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the display electrodes on the second substrate. The data electrode is wider in peripheral portion of the second substrate than in a central portion of the second substrate.

    摘要翻译: 等离子体显示面板具有第一基板,多对显示电极,第二基板和多个数据电极。 每对显示电极由在第一基板上彼此平行布置的扫描电极和维持电极构成。 第二基板与第一基板相对设置。 在第一基板和第二基板之间形成放电空间。 数据电极沿着与第二基板上的显示电极垂直的方向排列。 数据电极在第二基板的周边部分比在第二基板的中心部分宽。

    Gas hydrate compression molding machine
    68.
    发明授权
    Gas hydrate compression molding machine 有权
    天然气水合物压缩成型机

    公开(公告)号:US08096798B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-17

    申请号:US12450448

    申请日:2008-03-28

    IPC分类号: B29C43/36

    摘要: A molding machine for production of gas hydrate pellets under a high pressure in gas hydrate forming conditions, which is inexpensive through minimizing of the use of expensive mechanical seal. The molding machine comprises two forming rolls each fitted to a rotary shaft whose both ends are supported by bearings; a drive unit for rotating the forming rolls; a screw transfer unit for supplying powder to the forming rolls; and a high-pressure vessel, wherein the bearings, the rotary shaft and the forming rolls are all disposed in the high-pressure vessel.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在气体水合物形成条件下在高压下生产天然气水合物丸粒的成型机,其通过最小化昂贵的机械密封的使用是便宜的。 成型机包括两个成形辊,每个成形辊安装在旋转轴上,其两端由轴承支撑; 用于旋转成形辊的驱动单元; 用于向成形辊供给粉末的螺旋转印单元; 和高压容器,其中轴承,旋转轴和成形辊都设置在高压容器中。

    Plasma display device and method for driving the same
    69.
    发明授权
    Plasma display device and method for driving the same 失效
    等离子体显示装置及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US08085222B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-27

    申请号:US12296299

    申请日:2008-04-14

    IPC分类号: G09G3/28

    摘要: A plasma display device and a driving method thereof are provided. The plasma display device has a panel having a plurality of discharge cells including a display electrode pair that is formed of a scan electrode and a sustain electrode, and a temperature detecting circuit for detecting the ambient temperature of the panel and outputting the detected temperature. In the driving method, an unusual charge erasing period when a rectangular waveform voltage is applied to the scan electrode is disposed between the initializing period and address period of at least one of a plurality of subfields, and the number of subfields having the unusual charge erasing period is controlled based on the detected temperature detected by the temperature detecting circuit.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种等离子体显示装置及其驱动方法。 等离子体显示装置具有具有包括由扫描电极和维持电极形成的显示电极对的多个放电单元的面板和用于检测面板的环境温度并输出检测温度的温度检测电路。 在驱动方法中,当向扫描电极施加矩形波形电压时的异常电荷擦除期间设置在多个子场中的至少一个子场的初始化周期和寻址周期之间,并且具有异常电荷擦除的子场数 基于由温度检测电路检测到的检测温度来控制周期。

    ANTENNA DEVICE
    70.
    发明申请
    ANTENNA DEVICE 审中-公开
    天线设备

    公开(公告)号:US20110148724A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-23

    申请号:US13059625

    申请日:2009-08-11

    申请人: Kenji Ogawa

    发明人: Kenji Ogawa

    IPC分类号: H01Q13/18 H01Q9/06

    摘要: Disclosed is an antenna device that achieves greater reduction in size and a wider bandwidth. The antenna device has a box-type antenna element (102) and a folded-back monopole element (107), which are connected. The device is grounded via a grounding terminal (103) at one apex of the box-type antenna element (102), and is also connected to an electricity supply unit (106) of a substrate (101) via a feed terminal (105) at the apex which forms a long side with the grounded apex. In addition, the length from the grounding point (104) of the box-type antenna element (102) to the tip of the monopole element (107) is set to one-quarter the wavelength of a first resonant frequency, and the length from the electricity supply unit (106) to the tip of the monopole element (107) is set to one-quarter the wavelength of a second resonant frequency.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种实现更大尺寸减小和更宽带宽的天线装置。 天线装置具有连接的盒式天线元件(102)和折回式单极子元件(107)。 该装置经由盒型天线元件(102)的一个顶点处的接地端子(103)接地,并且还经由馈电端子(105)连接到基板(101)的电力供应单元(106) 在形成具有接地顶点的长边的顶点处。 此外,从盒型天线元件(102)的接地点(104)到单极元件(107)的尖端的长度被设置为第一谐振频率的波长的四分之一,并且从 到单极元件(107)的尖端的供电单元(106)被设置为第二共振频率的波长的四分之一。