摘要:
In an liquid discharging head used in an ink-jet recording apparatus, in order to prevent damage of a face surface of orifices and degradation of a blade and maintain orifices in an excellent state preventing adherence of contamination to the face surface for a long time, the face surface is coated with a material having an ultrahigh water-repellent property.
摘要:
A liquid discharge head substrate used for a liquid discharge head adapted to discharge liquid by applying discharge energy to the liquid includes a semiconductor substrate provided with an energy conversion element for converting electric energy into discharge energy. The semiconductor substrate is further provided with a function element made of a ferroelectric material.
摘要:
An ink tank is provided which can efficiently perform detection of information in an ink tank such as an ink residual amount in the ink tank with a simple configuration in which it is unnecessary to set wiring or the like. A solid semiconductor element, which is provided with an acquiring unit for acquiring environmental information of the outside, an information storing unit, a discriminating unit for comparing acquired information and stored information to make a determination, and an information communicating unit for displaying the acquired information or communicating the acquired information to the outside, is embedded in an outer wall of an ink tank such that the solid semiconductor element is exposed to an internal side and an external side of the ink tank from the outer wall. The solid semiconductor element can perform supply of its operation energy or exchanges of signals in a non-contact state or by connecting with a terminal provided in a supporting portion or the like of the ink tank directly, thus, it is unnecessary to set wiring. In this case, the information acquiring means can be preferably disposed in the part of the solid semiconductor element exposed to the inside of the ink tank.
摘要:
A base member for an ink jet head, the base member comprising a substrate, a heat generating resistor provided between electrodes which constitute a pair on the substrate an upper protection layer provided on an insulation layer which in turn is provided on the heat generating resistor, the upper protection layer having a contact surface contactable to ink, the improvement residing in that the upper protection layer is made of amorphous alloy having a following composition formula: Ta&agr;Fe&bgr;Ni&ggr;Cr&dgr; where 10 atomic %≦&agr;≦30 atomic %, &agr;+&bgr; &ggr; and, &agr;+&bgr;+&ggr;+&dgr;=100 atomic %, and, at least the contact surface of the upper protection layer contains an oxide of a constituent component.
摘要:
A first gap formation member and a fixed portion are provided on an element substrate, a movable member is formed on the first gap formation member and the fixing member, and a second gap formation member is formed thereon. The first gap formation member is removed, a wall material is coated and exposed at a pattern mask. The wall material is patterned to form the liquid flow path walls and the liquid supply ports altogether, and removing the second gap formation member, hence making it easier to form the side stopper that supports the movable member stably in a state where the displacement of the movable member is regulated to close the liquid supply port, as well as the minute gap between the movable member and the side stopper in higher precision.
摘要:
A liquid discharging method for a liquid discharge head having a plurality of discharge ports and a plurality of liquid flow paths communicated always with each of the discharge ports at one end, each having a bubble generating area, a bubble generating unit, a plurality of liquid supply ports, and a movable member supported with a minute gap to the liquid supply port on the liquid flow path side, and provided with a free end. The area of the movable member is surrounded at least by the free end portion and both sides continued therefrom are made larger than the opening area of the liquid supply port facing the liquid flow path. A period for the movable member is set to close and essentially cut off the opening area during the period from the application of the driving voltage to the bubble generating unit.
摘要:
A liquid discharge head includes a pair of substrates mutually fixed in lamination, a plurality of liquid flow paths arranged on the bonded faces of the substrates, the leading end of the plural liquid flow paths being communicated with a plurality of discharge ports, a plurality of heat generating members arranged on at least one of the substrates corresponding to each of the liquid flow paths and a movable member having in the liquid flow path the free end thereof on the discharge port side, and a region between the heat generating member and the movable member, where liquid exists. In the liquid discharge head, a bubble is created by enabling thermal energy generated by the heat generating members to act upon the liquid, and the bubble is controlled by the movable member to discharge liquid in the liquid flow paths from the discharge ports to the outside. Further, all of the movable members, members becoming side walls of liquid flow paths, members supporting the movable members, and members supporting the walls of liquid flow paths are formed by materials containing silicon and the side walls of liquid flow paths are formed by patterning the material containing silicon formed on the surface of one of the pair of substrates in the liquid discharge head.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a liquid discharge head, which is provided with a movable film supporting member for supporting a movable film separating a first liquid flow path and a bubble creation region completely, and that is displaceable by the bubble created on the heat generating element. The method comprises the steps of forming the movable film supporting member, forming on the surface of the substrate becoming the movable film supporting member the recessed portion corresponding to the movable region of the movable film, providing a material becoming the movable film on the entire surface of the substrate having the recessed portion provided therefor, removing the portion including the movable region on the substrate from the reverse side of the substrate having the movable film provided therefor and forming a slacked configuration on the portion of the movable region of the movable film.
摘要:
A liquid discharge head having a plurality of discharge ports to discharge a liquid, a plurality of liquid flow paths, in which an end part permanently communicates with the respective discharge ports, having a bubble generating area to generate a bubble in the liquid, bubble generating unit to generate energy to generate and grow the bubble, a plurality of liquid supply ports arranged in the plurality of liquid flow paths and communicating with a common liquid supply chamber, and a movable member, having a free end, supported with a very small gap by at least part of the liquid flow path side of the liquid supply port, the area surrounded by at least the free end part of the movable member and both side parts continuing thereto being larger than an opening area prepared in the liquid flow path of the liquid supply port, in which in a status of the movable member at rest, the part of the discharge port side of the movable member contacts with a member for forming the liquid supply port and a very small gap is placed between the part of a fulcrum side of the movable member and the liquid supply port.
摘要:
A printing head is intended to achieve high reliability and a production method of the printing head is intended to achieve high yield at low cost. A liquid ejecting printing head employs a base body, in which an electrothermal transducer element, a driving functional element for driving the electrothermal transducer element, a wiring electrode connecting between the electrothermal transducer element and the driving functional element, and an insulation layer provided on the wiring electrode are formed on a substrate. The electrothermal transducer element has a heat generating resistor formed of a material selected from the group consisting TaN, HfB2, Poly-Si, Ta—Al, Ta—Ir, Au and Ag. A protective layer above the heat generating body is formed of an insulative compound deposited to be low density to high density in order. The protective layer is formed by depositing the insulative material in the electrothermal transducer element or the wiring electrode with elevating the temperature of the base body from low temperature to high temperature.