摘要:
A laminated body is prepared, in which at an end surface at which internal electrodes are exposed, the internal electrodes disposed adjacently are electrically isolated from each other, and a distance between the internal electrodes disposed adjacently is about 20 μm or less when measured along the thickness direction of an insulator layer, and a withdrawn-depth of the internal electrodes is about 1 μm or less when measured from the end surface. In a step of electroless plating, plating deposits formed at the end portions of the plurality of internal electrodes are increased in size so as to be connected to each other.
摘要:
Various embodiments are provided to reduce a processing time taken when plural bit lengths each assigned to plural strings are converted into plural codes. In one exemplary embodiment, in response to input of the plurality of bit lengths, a number of strings assigned each of the bit lengths, a bit length assigned to each of the strings, and a sequence number of each string in a group of strings assigned each of the bit lengths are recorded. A plurality of base codes are generated on the basis of the numbers of the strings recorded by the recording unit, the base codes each being a code used as a base for codes having the same one of the bit lengths. A plurality of codes is generated by performing in parallel a plurality of processes respectively for the plurality of strings.
摘要:
A lock-up mechanism for a torque converter comprising a lock-up clutch secured thereto with a friction liner having a friction surface, and a front cover having an engaging surface adapted to be engaged with the friction surface, is wherein either the friction surface or the engaging surface is formed therein with a substantially annular circumferential groove.
摘要:
There is provided a semiconductor circuit including three or more nodes at least including one input node and one output node, plural paths which are connected between the three or more nodes and whose signal propagation directions between the nodes are regulated, a signal propagation time regulator for regulating a signal propagation time of each of the paths, an input unit for inputting a predetermined input signal to the input node, and a detector for detecting a time required for the input signal to propagate through the paths and arrive at the output node.
摘要:
A detecting means easily detects the abnormality of a generator having a plurality of power supply units. Each of the power supply units includes one of a plurality of output windings L1 to L4, which are wound independently of each other around single iron core, and one of rectifiers 2 to 5 that are provided in correspondence to the output windings and produces an integrated output. Controllers 33 to 35 control the rectifiers such that the output voltage corresponds with a target. A voltage deviation judgment section 37 outputs the abnormal signal when one of the output voltages of the rectifiers 2 to 5 is different from remains. A current deviation judgment section 39 outputs the abnormal signal when one of the output currents of the rectifiers 2 to 5 is different from remains. When the abnormal signal is detected, the outputs of the rectifiers 2 to 5 are stopped.
摘要:
A detecting means easily detects the abnormality of a generator having a plurality of power supply units. Each of the power supply units includes one of a plurality of output windings L1 to L4, which are wound independently of each other around single iron core, and one of rectifiers 2 to 5 that are provided in correspondence to the output windings and produces an integrated output. Controllers 33 to 35 control the rectifiers such that the output voltage corresponds with a target. A voltage deviation judgment section 37 outputs the abnormal signal when one of the output voltages of the rectifiers 2 to 5 is different from remains. A current deviation judgment section 39 outputs the abnormal signal when one of the output currents of the rectifiers 2 to 5 is different from remains. When the abnormal signal is detected, the outputs of the rectifiers 2 to 5 are stopped.
摘要:
In an ATM connectionless communication system for delivering connectionless datagram in the form of sessions through an ATM network, each one of multiple edge units is connected to a user network where quality-of-service (QoS) sessions and No-QoS sessions are mixed. Each of the edge units accommodates an IPv4 packet from the user network into an intermediate frame and accommodates the intermediate frame into ATM cells. The edge units are connected to core units by permanent virtual paths to form a connectionless network. Each of the edge units has a session supervising section for determining whether the IPv4 packet is a QoS session or a No-QoS session, to allocate a control flow number to the IPv4 packet when the IP4 packet is a QoS session.
摘要:
A notice board business system database stores therein collectively the contents of all the data heads relating to a series of business processes, and is held in common in the form of a notice board through clients by all the related persons in charge of the tasks. A status change rule sets the data head in which the data input should be completed with respect to each of the task processes. A status watcher refers to both the notice board business system database and the status change rule to make the task process change from the current task process to the next task process when the predetermined data input has been completed in the process in task so as to inform the related client of that the status change has occurred. In addition, the status watcher refers to a status change limit rule for setting the data input completion due date for each of the task processes so as to inform, when the processing due date is drawing near, the related client of that the processing due date is drawing near.
摘要:
To adapt temperature control of a secondary cooling water to the temperature of a primary cooling water: A control apparatus computes duty factor D from measured open time period T.sub.ON and closed time period T.sub.OFF of a solenoid valve (step B3) for each cycle of the solenoid valve operation (step B2). The apparatus classifies the computed duty factor into one of a plurality of predetermined ranges and conditionally updates the reference temperature Pt of the secondary cooling water based on the classification (B5, B6, B7). If the reference temperature has reached an upper limit P.sub.MAX and if the duty factor has exceeded an upper limit, e.g., 95 percent (B8), the apparatus stops the operation of a laser oscillator and provides an alarm.