公开(公告)号：US20120069302A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-22

申请号：US12885193

申请日：2010-09-17

申请人： Tibor Juhasz ,  Guy Holland ,  Ferenc Raksi

发明人： Tibor Juhasz ,  Guy Holland ,  Ferenc Raksi

IPC分类号： A61B3/135 ,  G09G5/00

CPC分类号： A61B3/0091 ,  A61B3/0075 ,  A61B3/102 ,  A61F9/008

摘要： An electronically controlled fixation light system is described for ophthalmic systems. The ophthalmic system can include an ophthalmic imaging device that generates an image of a portion of an imaged eye, a fixation light controller that includes an input module, configured to receive an input in relation to the image generated by the ophthalmic imaging device, and a control signal generator that generates an electronic fixation light control signal in response to the received input, and a fixation light source, configured to receive the fixation light control signal, and to generate a fixation light according to the received fixation light control signal. A surgeon can image a portion of an eye with the imaging device, determine a misalignment of the imaged eye relative to the imaging device based on the image, and control the fixation light with an electronic control signal to reduce the determined misalignment.

摘要翻译： 电子控制固定光系统被描述用于眼科系统。 眼科系统可以包括产生成像眼睛的一部分的图像的眼科成像装置，包括输入模块的定影光控制器，其被配置为接收与由眼科成像装置生成的图像有关的输入，以及 控制信号发生器，其响应于所接收的输入产生电子定影光控制信号;以及固定光源，被配置为接收所述定影光控制信号，并根据所接收的定影光控制信号产生定影光。 外科医生可以利用成像装置对眼睛的一部分进行成像，基于图像确定成像眼睛相对于成像装置的未对准，并且利用电子控制信号控制固定光以减小确定的未对准。

公开(公告)号：US20110319873A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-29

申请号：US12824107

申请日：2010-06-25

申请人： Ferenc Raksi ,  Tibor Juhasz

发明人： Ferenc Raksi ,  Tibor Juhasz

IPC分类号： A61F9/007

CPC分类号： A61F9/009

摘要： A patient interface for an ophthalmic system can include an attachment module, attachable to the ophthalmic system, and a contact module, configured to accommodate a viscoelastic substance between the patient interface and a procedure eye. The viscoelastic substance can include a fluid, a liquid, a gel, a cream, an artificial tear, a film, an elastic material, or a viscous material. The refractive index of the viscoelastic substance can be within a range of approximately 1.24-1.52 at an operating wavelength of the ophthalmic system. The patient interface can further include input ports, output ports, and a suction system. It can be an integrated design or a multi-piece patient interface. The viscoelastic substance can be provided by injection, on the cornea, at the contact module, or in a space bounded by soft elastic films or membranes, such as in a bag.

摘要翻译： 用于眼科系统的患者界面可以包括可连接到眼科系统的附接模块，以及接触模块，其构造成在患者界面和手术眼之间容纳粘弹性物质。 粘弹性物质可以包括流体，液体，凝胶，霜，人造泪，膜，弹性材料或粘性材料。 在眼科系统的工作波长下，粘弹性物质的折射率可以在约1.24-1.52的范围内。 患者界面还可以包括输入端口，输出端口和抽吸系统。 它可以是一体化设计或多片式患者界面。 粘弹性物质可以通过注射，角膜，接触模块，或由柔软的弹性膜或膜（例如袋子）限定的空间来提供。

公开(公告)号：US07995270B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-09

申请号：US12647106

申请日：2009-12-24

申请人： Donald J. Harter ,  Martin E. Fermann ,  Ferenc Raksi ,  Almantas Galvanauskas

发明人： Donald J. Harter ,  Martin E. Fermann ,  Ferenc Raksi ,  Almantas Galvanauskas

IPC分类号： H01S3/00

CPC分类号： H01S3/0627 ,  G02B6/262 ,  G02F1/3525 ,  H01S3/0606 ,  H01S3/0615 ,  H01S3/06708 ,  H01S3/06754 ,  H01S3/094003 ,  H01S3/094007 ,  H01S3/094069 ,  H01S3/09415 ,  H01S3/115 ,  H01S3/1611 ,  H01S3/1618 ,  H01S3/1673 ,  H01S3/302

摘要： The invention describes techniques for the control of the spatial as well as spectral beam quality of multi-mode fiber amplification of high peak power pulses as well as using such a configuration to replace the present diode-pumped, Neodynium based sources. Perfect spatial beam-quality can be ensured by exciting the fundamental mode in the multi-mode fibers with appropriate mode-matching optics and techniques. The loss of spatial beam-quality in the multi-mode fibers along the fiber length can be minimized by using multi-mode fibers with large cladding diameters. Near diffraction-limited coherent multi-mode amplifiers can be conveniently cladding pumped, allowing for the generation of high average power. Moreover, the polarization state in the multi-mode fiber amplifiers can be preserved by implementing multi-mode fibers with stress producing regions or elliptical fiber cores These lasers find application as a general replacement of Nd: based lasers, especially Nd:YAG lasers. Particularly utility is disclosed for applications in the marking, micro-machining and drilling areas.

摘要翻译： 本发明描述了用于控制高峰值功率脉冲的多模光纤放大的空间以及光束质量的技术，以及使用这种配置来替代当前二极管泵浦的基于钕的源。 通过适当的模式匹配光学和技术，可以通过激发多模光纤中的基模来确保完美的空间光束质量。 通过使用具有大包层直径的多模光纤，能够使沿着光纤长度的多模光纤中的空间光束质量损失最小化。 近衍射极限相干多模放大器可以方便地进行包层泵浦，从而产生高平均功率。 此外，通过实施具有应力产生区域或椭圆形光纤核心的多模光纤，可以保持多模光纤放大器中的偏振状态。这些激光器可用作Nd基激光器，尤其是Nd：YAG激光器的一般替代。 公开了用于标记，微加工和钻孔领域的应用。

公开(公告)号：US20110028954A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

申请号：US12511975

申请日：2009-07-29

申请人： Ferenc Raksi ,  Jesse Buck

发明人： Ferenc Raksi ,  Jesse Buck

IPC分类号： A61F9/008 ,  A61B18/20

CPC分类号： A61F9/008 ,  A61F9/00825 ,  A61F2009/00848 ,  A61F2009/00859 ,  A61F2009/0087 ,  A61F2009/00872 ,  A61F2009/00897 ,  G02B27/0075

摘要： A laser system for ophthalmic surgery includes a laser source to generate a pulsed laser beam, an XY scanner to receive the pulsed laser beam and to output an XY-scanning beam, scanned in two directions transverse to a Z direction, a Z scanner in a scanner housing to receive the XY-scanning beam and to output an XYZ-scanning beam scanned additionally in the Z direction, a mirror to deflect the XYZ-scanning beam received from the Z scanner, and an objective, in an objective housing, to receive the deflected XYZ-scanning beam and to focus the received XYZ-scanning beam onto a target region, wherein the scanner housing is separate from the objective housing.

摘要翻译： 用于眼科手术的激光系统包括产生脉冲激光束的激光源，用于接收脉冲激光束的XY扫描器，并输出沿横向于Z方向的两个方向扫描的XY扫描光束，以及Z扫描器 扫描器外壳以接收XY扫描光束并输出在Z方向上附加扫描的XYZ扫描光束，用于使从Z扫描器接收的XYZ扫描光束偏转的反射镜，以及在物镜外壳中接收的物镜 偏转的XYZ扫描光束并将接收的XYZ扫描光束聚焦到目标区域上，其中扫描器壳体与物镜壳体分离。

公开(公告)号：US20110028948A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

申请号：US12511958

申请日：2009-07-29

申请人： Ferenc Raksi ,  Jesse Buck

发明人： Ferenc Raksi ,  Jesse Buck

IPC分类号： A61B18/18

CPC分类号： A61F9/008 ,  A61F9/00825 ,  A61F2009/00848 ,  A61F2009/00859 ,  A61F2009/0087 ,  A61F2009/00872 ,  A61F2009/00897 ,  G02B27/0075

摘要： A laser system for ophthalmic surgery includes a laser source to produce a pulsed laser beam, an XY scanner to scan the pulsed laser beam in XY directions transverse to a Z axis, a Z scanner, to scan the XY scanned laser beam along the Z axis, and an objective, to focus the XYZ scanned laser beam into a target region.

摘要翻译： 用于眼科手术的激光系统包括用于产生脉冲激光束的激光源，XY扫描仪，以横向于Z轴的XY方向扫描脉冲激光束，Z扫描仪，沿Z轴扫描XY扫描的激光束 ，目的是将XYZ扫描的激光束聚焦到目标区域中。

公开(公告)号：US07611507B2

公开(公告)日：2009-11-03

申请号：US11258399

申请日：2005-10-24

申请人： Ferenc Raksi ,  Tibor Juhasz ,  Ron Kurtz ,  Wes Lummis ,  Chris Davis ,  Laszlo Nagy

发明人： Ferenc Raksi ,  Tibor Juhasz ,  Ron Kurtz ,  Wes Lummis ,  Chris Davis ,  Laszlo Nagy

IPC分类号： A61F9/007

CPC分类号： A61F9/009 ,  A61B2017/306 ,  A61F9/008

摘要： A patient interface device adapted to provide an interface between a cornea and a surgical laser system. A frame has an applanation end and an attachment end which is adapted to couple to the surgical laser system. A skirt is affixed to the applanation end of the frame and is adapted to seal against the anterior surface of the cornea to form a chamber. A lens is disposed near the applanation end of the frame and is supported by a flexible support which affixes the lens to the frame.

摘要翻译： 一种适于提供角膜和外科激光系统之间的界面的患者接口装置。 框架具有压平端和适于联接到手术激光系统的附接端。 裙部固定在框架的压平端上并且适于密封角膜的前表面以形成腔室。 透镜设置在框架的压平端附近，并且由将镜片固定到框架的柔性支撑件支撑。

公开(公告)号：US20090118718A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-07

申请号：US11936635

申请日：2007-11-07

申请人： Ferenc Raksi ,  Michael Brownell

发明人： Ferenc Raksi ,  Michael Brownell

IPC分类号： A61F9/01

CPC分类号： A61F9/008 ,  A61F9/00829 ,  A61F9/00831 ,  A61F9/00836 ,  A61F2009/00859 ,  A61F2009/00872 ,  A61F2009/0088 ,  A61F2009/00882 ,  A61F2009/00897

摘要： Systems and methods of incising a portion of a material include creating a sub-surface separation in a region of the material, and incising a periphery of the region with a pulsed laser beam to produce an edge of the portion. The edge includes a periodically varying shape to secure the portion to the material when the portion is reintegrated. The system includes a laser producing the pulsed laser beam, a scanner operable in response to a control signal, and a controller coupled to the scanner. The controller produces the control signal. In response to the control signal, the scanner creates a sub-surface separation in the region with the pulsed laser beam and incises the periphery of the region with the pulsed laser beam to produce the edge with the periodically varying shape.

摘要翻译： 切割材料的一部分的系统和方法包括在材料的区域中产生亚表面分离，以及用脉冲激光束切割该区域的周边以产生该部分的边缘。 该边缘包括周期性变化的形状，以便当该部分重新整合时将该部分固定到该材料上。 该系统包括产生脉冲激光束的激光器，可响应于控制信号操作的扫描器和耦合到扫描器的控制器。 控制器产生控制信号。 响应于控制信号，扫描器利用脉冲激光束在该区域中产生子表面间隔，并用脉冲激光束切割该区域的周边以产生具有周期性变化形状的边缘。

公开(公告)号：US20090118717A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-07

申请号：US11936714

申请日：2007-11-07

申请人： Michael Brownell ,  Ferenc Raksi

发明人： Michael Brownell ,  Ferenc Raksi

IPC分类号： A61F9/009

CPC分类号： A61F9/009 ,  A61F9/00827 ,  A61F2009/00844 ,  A61F2009/00872

摘要： A system for interfacing a surgical laser with an eye includes a first sensing element to couple to an output surface of the laser, an interface lens having second sensing element coupled to a first surface of the interface lens, and a detector coupled to the first sensing element. A second surface of the interface lens contacts the eye. The detector determines when the first sensing element contacts the second sensing element. A method for aligning the laser with the eye includes coupling the laser to the patient interface, sensing an electrical change indicating a position of the output surface with the interface lens, comparing the electrical change with a predetermined value to produce a correction, and re-positioning the laser with the correction.

摘要翻译： 用于将手术激光与眼睛接口的系统包括耦合到激光器的输出表面的第一感测元件，具有耦合到接口透镜的第一表面的第二感测元件的接口透镜，以及耦合到第一感测的检测器 元件。 界面镜片的第二表面接触眼睛。 检测器确定第一感测元件何时接触第二感测元件。 用于将激光与眼睛对准的方法包括将激光器耦合到患者接口，感测指示输出表面与界面透镜的位置的电变化，将电气变化与预定值进行比较以产生校正， 定位激光与校正。

公开(公告)号：US07330275B2

公开(公告)日：2008-02-12

申请号：US11271089

申请日：2005-11-12

申请人： Ferenc Raksi

发明人： Ferenc Raksi

IPC分类号： G01B11/02

CPC分类号： G01B11/272 ,  A61F9/008 ,  A61F9/00825 ,  A61F9/009 ,  A61F2009/00844 ,  A61F2009/00848 ,  A61F2009/00872 ,  B23K26/04 ,  G01B9/02 ,  G01B11/00

摘要： The present invention generally relates to a method and system for determining the position and alignment of a plane in relation to an intersecting axis and using that known position and alignment to allow for corrections to be made when using the plane as a reference plane. More particularly, the invention relates to a method and system for determining the angle of tilt of a planar surface in relation to a laser beam, and using the determined angle of tilt to calculate a correction factor to be applied to the laser beam. Briefly stated, the method and system ultimately calculates a correction factor, z-offset, that is applied when using the laser beam in a procedure.

摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及用于确定平面相对于交叉轴线的位置和对准的方法和系统，并且使用该已知位置和对准来允许在使用该平面作为参考平面时进行校正。 更具体地，本发明涉及一种用于确定平面相对于激光束的倾斜角度的方法和系统，并且使用确定的倾斜角度来计算要施加到激光束的校正因子。 简而言之，该方法和系统最终计算在过程中使用激光束时应用的校正因子z偏移。

公开(公告)号：US20070173791A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-26

申请号：US11336660

申请日：2006-01-20

申请人： Ferenc Raksi

发明人： Ferenc Raksi

IPC分类号： A61B18/18

CPC分类号： A61F9/009 ,  A61B2017/00057 ,  A61F9/008 ,  A61F9/00825 ,  A61F2009/00844 ,  A61F2009/00872

摘要： A system for ophthalmic laser surgery is disclosed. A laser source is adapted for performing ophthalmic laser surgery. A surgical tip is adapted to transmit light from the laser source toward an eye. A reference window is affixed to the surgical tip at a fixed position relative to the laser source. A patient interface is adapted to couple to the eye and to the surgical tip. An applanation lens is coupled to the patient interface. An optical sensor is adapted to detect interference generated between light reflected off the reference window and light reflected off the applanation lens during a coupling procedure between the surgical tip and the patient interface.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种眼科激光手术系统。 激光源适用于进行眼科激光手术。 手术尖端适于将来自激光源的光透射到眼睛。 将参考窗口固定在相对于激光源的固定位置处的手术末端。 患者界面适于联接到眼睛和外科手术尖端。 压平透镜联接到患者界面。 光学传感器适用于在手术末梢和患者界面之间的耦合过程期间检测从参考窗口反射的光和从压平透镜反射的光之间产生的干涉。