Fuel injection type internal combustion engine
    61.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection type internal combustion engine 失效
    燃油喷射型内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US4532898A

    公开(公告)日:1985-08-06

    申请号:US559886

    申请日:1983-12-09

    摘要: In a fuel injection type internal combustion engine including a cylinder body with a cylinder chamber, a cylinder head, a piston adapted to be reciprocated within the cylinder chamber, an injection nozzle having its central axis inclined with respect to the top of the piston and its injection port offset from the center of the cylinder chamber, and a combustion chamber cavity opened in the top of the piston, an auxiliary cavity defined by a notched wall having complicatedly cut surfaces is formed in the opening portion of the combustion chamber cavity. The notched wall is formed in a manner to follow the conical surface of a cone, in response to the piston travel, the cone having as its apex a point located upstream of the injection port, as its center the central axis of the injection nozzle, and as its apex angle the maximum spray diverging angle of the injection nozzle. With this structure, the collision of injected fuel against the combustion chamber cavity wall is prevented while minimizing the reduction in the compression ratio of the engine.

    摘要翻译: 在一种燃料喷射型内燃机中,该燃料喷射式内燃机包括具有气缸室的气缸体,气缸盖,适于在气缸室内往复运动的活塞,具有相对于活塞顶部倾斜的中心轴的喷嘴, 喷射口偏离气缸室的中心,以及在活塞的顶部开口的燃烧室腔,在燃烧室腔的开口部分中形成有由具有复杂切割面的凹口壁限定的辅助腔。 凹口壁以与锥体的锥形表面相对应的方式形成,响应于活塞行进,锥体具有位于注入口上游的点作为其注射喷嘴的中心轴线的中心, 并以其顶角为喷嘴的最大喷雾发散角度。 利用这种结构,防止喷射的燃料与燃烧室腔壁的碰撞,同时最小化发动机的压缩比的降低。

    Magnesium alloy sheet
    62.
    发明授权
    Magnesium alloy sheet 有权
    镁合金板

    公开(公告)号:US08828158B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US12664816

    申请日:2008-06-09

    IPC分类号: C22C23/02 C22F1/06

    摘要: The invention offers a magnesium alloy sheet having excellent warm plastic formability, a production method thereof, and a formed body produced by performing warm plastic forming on this sheet. The magnesium alloy sheet is produced by giving a predetermined strain to a rolled sheet RS that is not subjected to a heat treatment aiming at recrystallization. The sheet is not subjected to the foregoing heat treatment even after the giving of a strain. The strain is given through the process described below. A rolled sheet RS is heated in a heating furnace 10. The heated rolled sheet RS is passed between rollers 21 to give bending to the rolled sheet RS. The giving of a strain is performed such that the strain-given sheet has a half peak width of 0.20 deg or more and 0.59 deg or less in a (0004) diffraction peak in monochromatic X-ray diffraction. The alloy sheet exhibits high plastic deformability by forming continuous recrystallization during warm plastic forming through the use of the remaining strain.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有优异的耐热塑性成形性的镁合金板及其制造方法,以及通过在该片上进行热塑性成形而制成的成形体。 通过对未进行再结晶的热处理的轧制板RS给予规定的应变来制造镁合金板。 即使施加了应变,片材也不进行上述的热处理。 通过下述方法给出菌株。 轧制板RS在加热炉10中被加热。加热的轧制板RS在辊21之间通过,以使轧制板RS弯曲。 进行应变的施加使得在单色X射线衍射中的(0004)衍射峰中,应变给定片的半峰宽度为0.20度以上且0.59度以下。 通过使用剩余的应变,通过在热塑性成型期间形成连续的再结晶,合金板表现出高的塑性变形性。

    MAGNESIUM ALLOY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR SAME
    63.
    发明申请
    MAGNESIUM ALLOY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR SAME 审中-公开
    镁合金及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130337282A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-19

    申请号:US14001646

    申请日:2012-02-23

    IPC分类号: C22C23/02 C22C23/00

    摘要: There are provided a magnesium alloy material and a method for producing the magnesium alloy material. In a magnesium (Mg) alloy material having a sheet-shaped portion with a thickness of 1.5 mm or more, when a region having ¼ the thickness of the sheet-shaped portion in a thickness direction from a surface of the sheet-shaped portion is defined as a surface region and a remaining region is defined as an internal region, the ratio OF/OC of the basal plane peak ratio OF in the surface region to the basal plane peak ratio OC (degree of orientation of (002) planes) in the internal region satisfies 0.95≦OF/OC≦1.05. A sheet-shaped Mg alloy material is obtained by performing at least one pass of the rolling at a reduction ratio of 25% or more and the remaining passes of the rolling at a reduction ratio of 10% or more.

    摘要翻译: 提供镁合金材料和镁合金材料的制造方法。 在具有厚度为1.5mm以上的片状部分的镁(Mg)合金材料中,当从片状部分的表面沿厚度方向的片状部分的厚度为1/4时, 定义为表面区域,剩余区域被定义为内部区域,表面区域中的基底平面峰值比OF与基底面峰值比率OC((002)面取向度)的比值OF / OC) 内部区域满足0.95 @ OF / OC @ 1.05。 通过以25%以上的压下率和10%以上的压下率进行轧制的至少一次轧制,得到片状的Mg合金材料。

    MAGNESIUM ALLOY MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    64.
    发明申请
    MAGNESIUM ALLOY MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
    镁合金材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130333809A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-19

    申请号:US14001661

    申请日:2012-02-23

    IPC分类号: C22C23/02 C22C23/00

    摘要: There are provided a magnesium alloy material and a method for producing the magnesium alloy material. In a magnesium (Mg) alloy material (e.g., Mg alloy sheet) having a sheet-shaped portion with a thickness of 1.5 mm or more, when a region having ¼ the thickness of the sheet-shaped portion in a thickness direction from a surface of the sheet-shaped portion is defined as a surface region and a remaining region is defined as an internal region, the ratio OF/OC of the basal plane peak ratio OF in the surface region to the basal plane peak ratio OC (degree of orientation of (002) planes) in the internal region satisfies 1.05

    摘要翻译: 提供镁合金材料和镁合金材料的制造方法。 在具有厚度为1.5mm以上的片状部分的镁(Mg)合金材料(例如Mg合金板)中,当厚度方向上的片状部分的厚度为1/4时, 被定义为表面区域,将剩余区域定义为内部区域,表面区域中的基底峰值比率OF与基准面峰值比率OC(取向度)的比值OF / OC 的(002)面)满足1.05

    Thermally-assisted magnetic recording head, head gimbals assembly, head arm assembly, and magnetic disk device, and method of manufacturing thermally-assisted magnetic recording head
    65.
    发明授权
    Thermally-assisted magnetic recording head, head gimbals assembly, head arm assembly, and magnetic disk device, and method of manufacturing thermally-assisted magnetic recording head 有权
    热辅助磁记录头,头部万向节组件,头臂组件和磁盘装置以及制造热辅助磁记录头的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08310903B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-13

    申请号:US13222795

    申请日:2011-08-31

    IPC分类号: G11B21/08

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a thermally-assisted magnetic recording head includes: providing bar including, arranged in a first direction, a plurality of thermally-assisted magnetic recording head sections each including a waveguide, and a plurality of light source units each including a substrate with a light source mounted on a first surface of the substrate; bonding a second surface of the substrate to the bar with a bonding layer while allowing a light emitting position of the light source to be in opposition to the waveguide and allowing the first surface to be parallel to the first direction; and separating the bar for each of the thermally-assisted magnetic recording head sections. The substrate is bonded to the bar by radiating each laser beam from a dead angle direction where the first surface on which the light source units are provided is hidden from view.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造热辅助磁记录头的方法包括:提供杆,包括沿第一方向布置多个热辅助磁记录头部,每个热辅助磁记录头部分包括波导,以及多个光源单元,每个光源单元包括: 安装在所述基板的第一表面上的光源; 将所述基板的第二表面与所述棒接合,同时使所述光源的发光位置与所述波导相对,并允许所述第一表面平行于所述第一方向; 并且为每个热辅助磁记录头部分分隔条。 通过从设置有光源单元的第一表面隐藏视角的死角方向照射每个激光束将基板结合到条上。

    Method for aligning the light source unit and the slider of thermally-assisted magnetic recording head
    66.
    发明授权
    Method for aligning the light source unit and the slider of thermally-assisted magnetic recording head 有权
    用于对准热辅助磁记录头的光源单元和滑块的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08274867B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-25

    申请号:US12751104

    申请日:2010-03-31

    IPC分类号: G11B11/00

    摘要: Provided is a method for manufacturing a thermally-assisted magnetic recording head with “composite slider structure”. In the method, the waveguide is irradiated with a first light from opposed-to-medium surface side, and the passing first light is detected on back surface side to obtain an image of the light-receiving end surface, and a light-receiving center position is determined from the image. Further, the light source is irradiated with a second light from opposite side to joining surface, and the passing second light is detected on the joining surface side to obtain an image of the light-emitting end surface, and a light-emitting center position is determined from the image. Then, the slider and the light source unit are moved based on the determined positions of the light-receiving and light-emitting centers, aligned and bonded. As a result, alignment can be performed with high accuracy in a short process time under simplified process.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种具有“复合滑块结构”的热辅助磁记录头的制造方法。 在该方法中,用相对中间表面侧的第一光照射波导,在背面侧检测通过的第一光,得到受光端面的图像,受光中心 根据图像确定位置。 此外,用与接合面相反一侧的第二光照射光源,在接合面侧检测通过的第二光,得到发光端面的图像,发光中心位置为 从图像确定。 然后,基于所确定的受光和发光中心的位置来移动滑块和光源单元,对准和结合。 结果,可以在简化的处理过程中在短的处理时间内以高精度进行对准。

    Method for manufacturing thermally-assisted magnetic recording head comprising light source unit and slider
    67.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing thermally-assisted magnetic recording head comprising light source unit and slider 有权
    包括光源单元和滑块的制造热辅助磁记录头的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08248897B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-21

    申请号:US12899101

    申请日:2010-10-06

    IPC分类号: G11B11/00

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a thermally-assisted magnetic recording head is provided, in which a light source unit including a light source and a slider including an optical system are bonded. A unit substrate is made of a material transmitting light having a predetermined wavelength, and a unit adhesion material layer that contains Sn, Sn alloy, Pb alloy or Bi alloy is formed on the light source unit and/or the slider. The manufacturing method includes: aligning the light source unit and the slider in such a way that a light from the light source can enter the optical system and the unit adhesion material layer is sandwiched therebetween; and causing a light including the predetermined wavelength to enter the unit substrate to melt the unit adhesion material layer. The unit adhesion material layer melted by the light including the predetermined wavelength can ensure high alignment accuracy as well as higher bonding strength and less change with time.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于制造热辅助磁记录头的方法,其中包括光源和包括光学系统的滑块的光源单元被结合。 单位基板由透射具有预定波长的光的材料制成,并且在光源单元和/或滑块上形成包含Sn,Sn合金,Pb合金或Bi合金的单位粘附材料层。 该制造方法包括:使光源单元和滑块对准,使得来自光源的光能够进入光学系统,并且单元粘合材料层夹在其间; 并使包含所述预定波长的光进入所述单元基板以熔化所述单元粘合材料层。 由包含预定波长的光熔化的单元粘合材料层可以确保高对准精度以及更高的粘合强度和较小的随时间的变化。

    Imaging apparatus and display control method
    68.
    发明授权
    Imaging apparatus and display control method 失效
    成像设备和显示控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US08194167B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-05

    申请号:US12707379

    申请日:2010-02-17

    申请人: Nobuyuki Mori

    发明人: Nobuyuki Mori

    IPC分类号: H04N5/222

    CPC分类号: G03B17/20 G03B13/02

    摘要: An imaging apparatus includes a photographic control device controlling a photographing behavior according to a photographing direction, a switching device switching an imaging apparatus between an active state and a low power state, an optical finder device introducing a subject light into a finder window along a predetermined light path, a transmissive display device, provided on the path, with a display screen switchable between a transmission state transmitting the subject light and a low transmission state, and a display control device controlling the transmittance between the transmission state and the low transmission state. The photographic control device has a photography prohibition device setting in a photography prohibited state not performing the photographing behavior even with the direction, and the display control device has a device putting a predetermined region in the screen into the low transmission state when the photography prohibited state is set in the low power state.

    摘要翻译: 一种成像装置,包括:摄影控制装置,根据拍摄方向控制拍摄行为;切换装置,在成像装置处于活动状态和低功率状态之间切换;光学取景器装置,沿着预定的方式将被摄体光导入取景器窗口; 设置在路径上的透光显示装置以及可在发送对象光的传输状态和低透射状态之间切换的显示画面以及控制透射状态与低透射状态之间的透射率的显示控制装置。 摄影控制装置具有即使在方向上也不执行拍摄行为的摄影禁止状态下的摄影禁止装置,并且当摄影禁止状态时,显示控制装置具有将屏幕中的预定区域放置在低传播状态的装置 设置在低功率状态。

    Light source unit for thermally-assisted magnetic recording capable of monitoring of light output
    69.
    发明授权
    Light source unit for thermally-assisted magnetic recording capable of monitoring of light output 有权
    用于热辅助磁记录的光源单元,能够监测光输出

    公开(公告)号:US08149653B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-03

    申请号:US12728510

    申请日:2010-03-22

    IPC分类号: G11B11/00

    摘要: Provided is a light source unit that is to be joined to a slider to form a thermally-assisted magnetic recording head. The light source unit comprises: a unit substrate having a source-installation surface; a light source provided in the source-installation surface and emitting thermal-assist light; and a photodetector bonded to a rear joining surface of the unit substrate in such a manner that a rear light-emission center of the light source is covered with a light-receiving surface of the photodetector. The photodetector can be sufficiently close to the light source; thus, constant feedback adjustment with high efficiency for the light output of the light source can be performed. This adjustment enables light output from the light source to be controlled in response to changes in light output due to surroundings and to changes with time to stabilize the intensity of light with which a magnetic recording medium is irradiated.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种光源单元,其被连接到滑块以形成热辅助磁记录头。 光源单元包括:具有源安装表面的单元基板; 光源,设置在源安装表面中并发射热辅助光; 以及光电检测器,其以使得光源的后发光中心被光电检测器的光接收表面覆盖的方式结合到单元基板的后接合表面。 光电检测器可以足够靠近光源; 因此,可以执行用于光源的光输出的高效率的恒定反馈调整。 该调整使得能够响应于由于周围环境导致的光输出的变化而控制来自光源的光输出,并且随着时间的变化来稳定照射磁记录介质的光的强度。

    Shaping method of thin film and manufacturing method of perpendicular recording magnetic head using the same
    70.
    发明授权
    Shaping method of thin film and manufacturing method of perpendicular recording magnetic head using the same 有权
    薄膜成型方法及使用其的垂直记录磁头的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08080167B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-20

    申请号:US12389688

    申请日:2009-02-20

    IPC分类号: B44C1/22

    摘要: The present invention relates to a shaping method of a thin film layer and a manufacturing method of a perpendicular recording magnetic head using the same. In the thin film layer shaping method according to the present invention, since a second thin film of a lower etching rate is etched by a preliminary etching amount allowing for a difference between the etching rate of the second thin film and an etching rate of a first thin film in side-by-side relationship with each other, both the first and second thin films can be etched by the same etching amount through a subsequent etching step, so that the thin film layer can be shaped into a given shape. Thus, the surface of the thin film layer can be planarized.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及薄膜层的成形方法和使用该薄膜层的垂直记录磁头的制造方法。 在根据本发明的薄膜层成形方法中,由于通过初步蚀刻量蚀刻蚀刻速率较低的第二薄膜,从而允许第二薄膜的蚀刻速率与第一薄膜的蚀刻速率之间的差异 薄膜彼此并排关系,通过后续的蚀刻步骤可以通过相同的蚀刻量来蚀刻第一和第二薄膜,使得薄膜层可以成形为给定的形状。 因此,可以平坦化薄膜层的表面。