公开(公告)号：US4497368A

公开(公告)日：1985-02-05

申请号：US592737

申请日：1984-03-23

申请人： John L. Baugh

发明人： John L. Baugh

IPC分类号： E21B23/00 ,  E21B43/10

CPC分类号： E21B23/00 ,  E21B43/10

摘要： A universal liner hanger apparatus is shown for hanging a liner in a well bore which has a universal body having upper and lower connecting ends. A hanger mechanism including a plurality of gripping slips and slip expanders are carried on the tubular body for engaging the well bore casing. Interchangeable setting mechanisms can be connected to a selected one of the upper and lower connecting ends and are actuable to engage the gripping slips with the slip expanders responsive to each of mechanical manipulation and fluid pressure. A single universal body is used with each of the different setting mechanisms to make-up the universal liner hanger apparatus. The hanger mechanism shown includes a plurality of longitudinal bars of single piece construction with spaced slip elements integrally formed therein. The longitudinal bars include a guide portion adapted to be slidingly received within guide tracks formed in selected ones of the expanders on the exterior of the tubular body. Sliding movement of the guide portions within the respective guide tracks causes the spaced slip elements to ride over the slip expanders to move the slip elements radially outward to engage the well bore.

摘要翻译： 通用衬管悬挂装置用于将衬套悬挂在具有上连接端和下连接端的通孔体的井眼中。 包括多个夹紧滑块和滑动膨胀器的悬挂机构承载在管状体上用于接合井筒壳体。 可互换的设置机构可以连接到上连接端和下连接端中的所选择的一个，并且可响应于机械操纵和流体压力中的每一个而致动以使滑动接合与滑动扩展器接合。 使用单个通用体与每个不同的设置机构来组成通用衬管悬挂器装置。 所示的悬挂机构包括多个单件结构的纵向杆，其中一体地形成有间隔开的滑动元件。 纵向杆包括适于被滑动地容纳在形成在管状体的外部上的选定的膨胀器中的引导轨道内的引导部分。 引导部分在相应导轨内的滑动使得间隔开的滑动元件越过滑动膨胀器，以使滑动元件径向向外移动以接合井眼。

公开(公告)号：US4440233A

公开(公告)日：1984-04-03

申请号：US395211

申请日：1982-07-06

申请人： John L. Baugh ,  Melvin J. Hardy

发明人： John L. Baugh ,  Melvin J. Hardy

IPC分类号： E21B23/06 ,  E21B43/10 ,  E21B23/02

CPC分类号： E21B23/06 ,  E21B43/10

摘要： A setting tool of the type adapted to be made up in a pipe string for releasably engaging a setting sleeve in a well bore is shown which has a mandrel having an upper end adapted to be connected in the pipe string and having a lower end. A setting nut carried on the mandrel has external connecting threads for engaging mating connecting threads located on the interior of a setting sleeve disposed about the lower end of the mandrel. The mandrel is slidably disposed within the setting means when the setting means is engaging the setting sleeve. The mandrel is slidable between an extended running-in position and a weight-set down position. Dogs are provided in the setting nut for engaging a radial groove in the setting sleeve when the mandrel is in the running-in position to prevent relative movement between the setting nut and the setting sleeve which would disengage the tool. Setting weight down on the tool causes an undercut area on the mandrel to underlie the dogs in the setting nut thereby allowing the dogs to be disengaged from the setting sleeve groove which in turn allows relative movement between the setting nut connecting threads and the connecting threads of the setting sleeve to disengage the tool. The setting nut connecting threads can be right hand release threads, whereby the setting tool is releasable from the setting sleeve by right hand rotation of the mandrel when the mandrel is in the weight set-down position.

摘要翻译： 示出了适于在管柱中构成的用于可释放地接合井眼中的定位套筒的类型的定位工具，其具有具有适于连接在管柱中并具有下端的上端的心轴。 承载在心轴上的调整螺母具有外部连接螺纹，用于接合位于围绕心轴下端设置的定位套筒内部的配合连接螺纹。 当设置装置接合安装套筒时，心轴可滑动地设置在设置装置内。 心轴可以在延长的进入位置和配重向下位置之间滑动。 当心轴处于运行位置时，狗设置在调整螺母中用于接合设置套筒中的径向凹槽，以防止调整螺母和固定套筒之间的相对移动，这将使工具脱离。 在工具上设置重量会导致心轴上的底切区域位于调节螺母中的下方，从而允许将狗与定位套筒槽脱离，这样可以使定位螺母连接螺纹和连接螺纹之间的相对运动 设置套筒脱开工具。 固定螺母连接螺纹可以是右手释放螺纹，由此当心轴处于重量下降位置时，定位工具可通过心轴的右手旋转而从定型套筒释放。

公开(公告)号：US4406324A

公开(公告)日：1983-09-27

申请号：US267726

申请日：1981-05-28

申请人： John L. Baugh ,  James W. Montgomery

发明人： John L. Baugh ,  James W. Montgomery

IPC分类号： E21B23/02 ,  E21B23/06 ,  E21B33/129 ,  E21B23/00

CPC分类号： E21B23/06 ,  E21B23/02 ,  E21B33/129

摘要： A seal assembly is disclosed including first and second annular members mutually movable longitudinally to effect a first configuration in which the seal assembly is releasably anchored to a cylindrical body circumscribed by the seal assembly, and a second configuration in which the seal assembly is releasably anchored to a surrounding conduit. Sealing members are carried by the seal assembly to engage the enclosed cylindrical body as well as the circumscribing conduit. Operation of the seal assembly for movement between the first and second configurations is accomplished by manipulation of the cylindrical body which, with the seal assembly anchored to the conduit, is permitted limited longitudinal movement relative to the conduit and seal assembly while maintaining sealing engagement with the seal assembly. A disclosed embodiment includes a well seal assembly, or packer, for sealing a pipe string to a well conduit.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种密封组件，其包括第一和第二环形构件，所述第一和第二环形构件可相互纵向移动以实现第一构造，其中密封组件可释放地锚定到由密封组件限定的圆柱体，以及第二构造，其中密封组件可释放地锚定到 周围的导管。 密封构件由密封组件承载以接合封闭的圆柱形主体以及外接导管。 用于在第一和第二构造之间移动的密封组件的操作通过操纵圆柱形本体来实现，该圆柱形主体通过锚定到导管的密封组件被允许相对于导管和密封组件的限制纵向移动，同时保持与 密封组装。 所公开的实施例包括用于将管柱密封到井管道的井密封组件或封隔器。

公开(公告)号：US4399870A

公开(公告)日：1983-08-23

申请号：US313901

申请日：1981-10-22

申请人： John L. Baugh ,  James W. Montgomery ,  Phillip H. Manderscheid

发明人： John L. Baugh ,  James W. Montgomery ,  Phillip H. Manderscheid

IPC分类号： E21B34/00 ,  E21B34/10 ,  E21B34/12 ,  E21B34/14

CPC分类号： E21B34/12 ,  E21B34/10 ,  E21B34/101 ,  E21B2034/002

摘要： A valve used in a drill stem test tool has a ball movable between an open position to allow flow through the drill string for testing and a closed position to block flow. Operating means move the ball between the open and closed positions in response to pressures in the well annulus. A nitrogen filled pressure chamber and pressure balancing piston compensate for variations in annular pressure as the tool is being lowered into position in the well. Actuating means including a weight operated sleeve are operated from the surface to overcome the compensating effect of the pressure balancing piston to allow the ball to be rotated to the open position. The ball is spring biased toward the closed position by a coil spring located inside the pressure chamber. Relieving pressure in the annulus causes the spring to close the ball.

摘要翻译： 在钻杆测试工具中使用的阀具有能够在打开位置之间运动的球，以允许流过钻柱以进行测试，并且闭合位置阻止流动。 操作装置响应于井环中的压力将球移动在打开位置和关闭位置之间。 氮气填充的压力室和压力平衡活塞补偿当工具下降到井中的位置时环形压力的变化。 包括重量操作套筒的致动装置从表面操作以克服压力平衡活塞的补偿效果，以允许球旋转到打开位置。 球通过位于压力室内部的螺旋弹簧弹簧偏压到关闭位置。 环形空气中的缓解压力导致弹簧关闭球。

公开(公告)号：US4345649A

公开(公告)日：1982-08-24

申请号：US184674

申请日：1980-09-05

申请人： John L. Baugh ,  James W. Montgomery

发明人： John L. Baugh ,  James W. Montgomery

IPC分类号： E21B33/1295 ,  E21B33/128 ,  E21B33/129

CPC分类号： E21B33/1295

摘要： Disclosed is a well packer for releasable setting within a well conduit, including a seal assembly for sealing the packer to the conduit and an anchor assembly for anchoring the packer to the conduit. The packer is set in stages by hydraulic pressure. The seal assembly is extended, and locked, in sealing configuration; the anchor assembly is then set, and locked, in gripping engagement with the conduit. The packer is released by longitudinal movement of a central mandrel relative to the seal and anchoring assemblies. The release of the packer also occurs in stages, with the seal assembly unlocked and released from its set configuration followed by like operations relative to the anchor assembly. A hold-down system prevents premature release of the packer by securing the mandrel against such relative longitudinal movement.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在井管道内可释放设置的井封包装器，包括用于将封隔器密封到管道的密封组件和用于将封隔器锚定到管道的锚固组件。 封隔器通过液压进行分级。 密封组件被延伸并锁定在密封构造中; 然后将锚固组件设置并锁定，以与导管夹紧接合。 封隔器通过中心心轴相对于密封件和锚固组件的纵向移动被释放。 封隔器的释放也分阶段地发生，其中密封组件被解锁并从其设定的构造释放，然后相对于锚固组件相似的操作。 压紧系统通过将心轴固定在相对的纵向运动上来防止封隔器的过早释放。

公开(公告)号：US4032183A

公开(公告)日：1977-06-28

申请号：US599839

申请日：1975-07-28

申请人： John L. Baugh ,  Hollis A. Baugh

发明人： John L. Baugh ,  Hollis A. Baugh

IPC分类号： B66C1/62 ,  E21B19/06 ,  E21B19/15 ,  B66C1/42

CPC分类号： B66C1/62 ,  E21B19/06 ,  E21B19/155

摘要： Disclosed is an elevator for handling pipe with enlarged ends by gripping the end of the pipe with the enlargement between two hinged arm pieces. In the specific embodiment shown, one arm piece fits into the end of the pipe with enlarged end in the form of a collar, and cooperates with a C-shaped receptacle which is fixed to the end of the other arm piece, and which fits around the pipe and catches the pipe collar to prevent the pipe from separating from the first arm inserted into the pipe end. A spring-actuated lock prevents the arms from opening and releasing the pipe.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于通过在两个铰接臂部件之间的放大部分抓住管的端部来处理具有扩大端部的管子的电梯。 在所示的具体实施例中，一个臂部件以套筒形式的扩展端装配到管的端部中，并且与固定到另一个臂件的端部的C形插座协同配合， 管道并抓住管环，以防止管道与插入管端的第一臂分离。 弹簧锁定防止臂打开和释放管道。