摘要:
To control individually a plurality of loads to be turned on by combining a switching regulator with a charge pump circuit using some of the components of the switching regulator. An LED is controlled to be turned on by a switching regulator having an NMOS transistor connected to a transformer and a control circuit for generating an on/off signal. An LED is controlled to be turned on by a charge pump circuit that shares the NMOS transistor and the control circuit with the switching regulator to charge a condenser with an electric charge during an operation for turning on the NMOS transistor and discharge the electric charge accumulated in the condenser during an operation for turning off the NMOS transistor. Thus, circuit structure is simplified.
摘要:
There is provided a vehicular lamp that can prevent excess current from flowing between an anode and a cathode at the lighting-up start to prevent a damage and life shortening of a cold cathode fluorescent lamp at low cost. The vehicular lamp includes: a cold cathode fluorescent lamp having a cathode, a gate, and an anode; and a lighting controlling unit operable to pre-discharge electricity from the cathode to the gate prior to lighting of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp, in which the lighting controlling unit applies a voltage between the cathode and the anode after once lowering a voltage between the cathode and the gate and then again applies an extraction voltage between the cathode and the gate in order to begin to discharge electricity from the cathode to the anode. The lighting controlling unit may pre-discharge electricity from the cathode to the gate until the temperature of the cathode is substantially equal to that of lighting-up time.
摘要:
A lighting device for a vehicle comprises: a plurality of light source sections connected in parallel with each other; and a transformer for supplying an electric power to the plurality of light source sections. The transformer includes a primary coil and a plurality of secondary coils provided corresponding to the plurality of light source sections, for respectively supplying electric power to the corresponding light source sections. One end of each light source section is grounded and a semiconductor light emitting element is provided between one end and the other end of the light source section. The lighting device further comprises: a voltage detecting section for detecting voltages at the other ends of the plurality of light sources; and an output control section for controlling an electric current outputted from the transformer according to the voltage detected by the voltage detecting section.
摘要:
A lighting circuit for lighting a vehicular lamp including a plurality of light-emitting diodes, includes: a selection unit for selecting the number of light-emitting diodes to be connected in series in the vehicular lamp based on an instruction from the outside; a switching regulator for applying an output voltage based on a power-supply voltage output by an external DC power supply to the selected number of light-emitting diodes to be connected in series, so as to supply a supply current to the selected number of light-emitting diodes; and an output controlling unit for controlling the output voltage of the switching regulator based on the supply current.
摘要:
A discharge lamp illumination circuit 1 has a DC-AC conversion circuit 3 which effects DC-AC conversion and boosting upon receipt of a DC input, and a starter circuit 4. The DC-AC conversion circuit 3 has an AC transformer 7, a plurality of switching elements 5H and 5L, and a resonance capacitor 8. The switching elements are activated by control means 6, thereby inducing series resonance between the resonance capacitor 8 and an inductance component of the AC transformer 7, or between the resonance capacitor 8 and an inductance element connected to the resonance capacitor 8. In connection with the operating frequency of the switching elements, a first frequency value is a frequency value of a period when outputs are open before the discharge lamp 10 is illuminated, and a second frequency value is a frequency value of a period from illumination of the discharge lamp by the starter circuit until elapse of a predetermined time period or a time period which is specified in accordance with an illumination state. The first frequency value is specified to be identical with the first frequency value, or to be close to the first frequency value.
摘要:
There is provided a vehicular lamp at low cost. A power source apparatus includes: an output controlling switch operable to intermittently carry an electric current; an output coil operable to accumulate energy according to the current flowing into the output controlling switch and to output an electric power based on the accumulated energy when the output controlling switch is turned off; an end detecting unit operable to detect that the output coil ends the output of the power; and an output controlling unit, in which the output controlling unit includes: a time memorizing unit that memorizes OFF time for which the output controlling switch should be kept off; a switch controlling unit that switches the output controlling switch on and off based on the OFF time memorized in the time memorizing unit; and a time changing unit that changes the OFF time memorized in the time memorizing unit. The time changing unit increases the OFF time when the end detecting unit is not detecting the end of the output and decreases the OFF time when the end detecting unit is detecting the end of the output, in the timing when the output controlling switch is turned on.
摘要:
A discharge lamp lighting circuit 1 has: a DC-AC converter circuit 3 which receives a DC input, and which conducts AC conversion and a boosting operation; and a starting circuit 4 which supplies a starting signal to a discharge lamp 10. The lighting circuit has a structure in which the primary and secondary circuits of an AC conversion transformer 7 constituting the DC-AC converter circuit 3 are electrically insulated from each other. An input terminal of the starting circuit 4 is connected to the secondary winding 7s of the AC conversion transformer 7 to obtain an input voltage for the starting circuit, and a starting signal which is boosted by the AC conversion transformer 7 is superimposed on the AC-converted output to be supplied to the discharge lamp 10.
摘要:
A discharge lamp lighting circuit includes an emission acceleration controller for detecting a voltage for a discharge lamp and for supplying power exceeding a rated value when the discharge lamp is initially lighted, and thereafter gradually reducing the power to shift the discharge lamp to a steady state. While the value of the power supplied when the lighting of the discharge lamp is started is employed as the maximum, the power supplied to the discharge lamp is controlled. Thus, the speed at which the power is reduced during a period of transition to the steady state is increased in consonance with an increase in the discharge lamp voltage.
摘要:
A discharge lamp lighting circuit adapted to control a transient power corresponding to a cooling condition or a light-out time of a discharge lamp without using a capacitor or storage device having a large capacity, thereby reducing a cost and a size. Power control in a steady state of a discharge lamp is carried out in response to a detection signal for a voltage and a current in the discharge lamp, and a power to be transiently applied to the discharge lamp is controlled before a transition to the power control. The power to be transiently applied is set to be higher than the power in the steady state, thereby promoting light emission of the discharge lamp. An increment in the transient applied power which exceeds the power in the steady state is specified corresponding to a voltage applied to the discharge lamp, a variation in the voltage and a time elapsed from a time that the discharge lamp is lighted up or a start of an operation of a lighting circuit. More specifically, a dedicated circuit for detecting the light-out time of the discharge lamp is eliminated to utilize only detection information required for the power control of the discharge lamp.
摘要:
In a discharge lamp lighting circuit 1, a control circuit 7 detects a failure in a discharge lamp 8 or the lighting circuit to stop supplying the power to the discharge lamp 8 or stop the operation of the lighting circuit, or lights another light source as a substitute light source for the discharge lamp and notifies the occurrence of a failure when the discharge lamp 8 can no longer be lit. A delay time generator circuit 31 is provided for a failure detection/determination circuit 22 such that the foregoing functions are prohibited until a predefined time period is elapsed after the time switch means SW1, SW2 are substantially simultaneously switched on to cause the lighting circuit to start operating.