Abstract:
A vehicle headlamp includes: a lamp outer casing; a lamp unit including: a light source unit having a light source that emits light, a reflector and a heat sink; a stationary frame; a movable frame that is supported by the stationary frame to be rotatable about a rotating shaft; a lens unit supported by the movable frame and having a projection lens; a first aiming operation shaft that adjusts an optical axis in the lateral direction; and a second aiming operation shaft that adjusts the optical axis in the vertical direction. A focal point of the light reflected by the reflector is coincident with a center of the rotating shaft. The lens unit is moved relative to the stationary frame such that a distance between the focal point and the projection lens is constant. The heat sink is positioned on the outside of the lamp outer casing.
Abstract:
A ceramic board is formed in an almost rectangular shape and has one side surface of an outer peripheral surface formed as an abutting surface, which is caused to abut on positioning surfaces of a radiating member, and one surface in a vertical direction formed as a device disposing surface on which a semiconductor light emitting device is to be disposed. Predetermined conductive patterns are formed on the ceramic board. A light emitting portion has a semiconductor light emitting device. A pair of positive and negative planar electrode portions are formed on the ceramic board and connected to the semiconductor light emitting device through the conductive patterns. At least a part of the pair of planar electrode portions are set to be exposure regions exposed to the device disposing surface of the ceramic board and the exposure regions are positioned in portions other than a portion linked to the abutting surface in an outer peripheral portion of the device disposing surface.
Abstract:
A light source module includes a ceramic circuit board having a predetermined conductive pattern, a semiconductor light emitting element arranged on said ceramic circuit board and connected to the conductive pattern, and an attachment for power feeding bonded to the ceramic circuit board. The attachment for power feeding is provided with a power feeding part connected to an external power source, a plate-shaped part adjacent to a position opposed to an outer circumferential surface of the ceramic circuit board, and a power feeding terminal formed in plate shape and protruded from the plate-shaped part to a side of the ceramic circuit board. The top of the power feeding terminal is connected to a part of the conductive pattern with the top overlapped from a thickness direction. The power feeding terminal of the attachment for power feeding is fixed and connected to the conductive pattern of the ceramic circuit board.
Abstract:
An object of the present invention is to provide a production method of a Group III nitride semiconductor element having an excellent electrostatic discharge property and enhanced reliability.In the inventive production method, the Group III nitride semiconductor element has an n-type layer, an active layer and a p-type layer, which comprise a Group III nitride semiconductor, on a substrate in this order, wherein, during or/and after growth of the n-type layer and before growth of the active layer, the growth rate of the semiconductor is reduced.
Abstract:
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a p-type Group III nitride semiconductor which can be used to produce a light-emitting device exhibiting a low operation voltage and a sufficiently high reverse voltage.The inventive method for producing a p-type Group III nitride semiconductor comprises, during lowering temperature after completion of growth of a Group III nitride semiconductor containing a p-type dopant, immediately after completion of the growth, starting, at a temperature at which the growth has been completed, supply of a carrier gas composed of an inert gas and reduction of the flow rate of a nitrogen source; and stopping supply of the nitrogen source at a time in the course of lowering the temperature.
Abstract:
A control unit for generating control signals in response to a communication signal fed from a vehicle, and a plurality of supply units for controlling a supply F of current to respective LEDs in compliance with the control signals generated by the control unit are provided. The control unit changes contents of the control signals in answer to the contents of the communication signal, i.e., to meet to changes of specifications when contents of the communication signal are different every type of a car or every vehicle, whereby standardization of circuit configurations can be achieved.
Abstract:
A light-emitting device in which a light-emitting element, such as an LED, and an electrostatic protection element for protecting the light-emitting element from electrostatic breakdown are connected in parallel. The light-emitting device is configured such that a connection wire member of the light-emitting element and a connection wire member of the electrostatic protection element are formed of the same material; and the connection wire member of the electrostatic protection element is smaller in diameter than the connection wire member of the light-emitting element. When the light-emitting element lapses into an open-circuit state, whereby an electric current which is originally intended to flow through the element unintentionally flows through the electrostatic protection element, the connection wire member is fused by an overcurrent. Consequently, occurrence of a failure of the electrostatic protection element in a short-circuit mode can be prevented.
Abstract:
A PMOS transistor is inserted in a circuit connecting a power supply terminal of a power supply circuit and a battery terminal. When a control signal input terminal goes to a low level, it is decided that a PWM signal or an H control signal is input into the control signal input terminal. Then, transistors are turned on, and then the PMOS transistor is turned on to apply a battery voltage to the power supply circuit via a power supply terminal, whereby a supply of current to an LED is controlled by the control signal. When the control signal input terminal goes to a high level, it is decided that an L control signal is input as the control signal. Then, the transistors are turned off, and then the PMOS transistor is turned off to cut off a power supply to the power supply circuit from a battery, whereby a dark current can be prevented from flowing through the power supply circuit when the LED is turned off.
Abstract:
A vehicular head lamp includes a first light source module having a plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements and a second light source module connected in series to the first light source module, having semiconductor light emitting elements the number of which is smaller than that of the first light source module and generating the light of brightness higher than that of the first light source module when an electric current substantially equal to that of the first light source module is supplied.
Abstract:
When an H signal of H/L binary signals is input into a control signal input terminal, a PWM signal is output from a multivibrator. When this PWM signal is input into a power supply circuit via a voltage converter circuit, such a control is repeated that a rated current flows through an LED at an ON time of the PWM signal and a supply of current to the LED is stopped at an OFF time of the PWM signal. An average current flowing through the LED is lowered and thus an emission of light is weakened, nevertheless an emitted light of the LED can be kept white because the rated current is supplied to the LED while the LED emits the light.