摘要:
An image-forming device having, in an envelope, an electron-emitting element, an image-forming member for forming an image by irradiation of an electron beam emitted from the electron-emitting element, and an electroconductive supporting member for supporting the envelope. The potential of the supporting member is controlled to not be higher than the maximum potential applied to the electron-emitting element. The electron-emitting element and the image-forming member can be placed in juxtaposition on the same substrate, an electroconductive substrate can be additionally provided in opposition to the face of the substrate, and the supporting member can be connected electrically to one of the electrodes and also to the electroconductive substrate.
摘要:
An electron source comprises a substrate, a row wire and a column wire disposed on the substrate, and an electron-emitting element connected to both the row and column wires. The electron-emitting region of the electron-emitting element is surrounded by one of both the row and column wires.
摘要:
An electron source emits electrons as a function of input signals. The electron source includes a substrate, a matrix of wires having m row wires and n column wires laid on the substrate with an insulator layer interposed therebetween, and a plurality of surface-conduction electron-emitting devices each having a pair of electrodes and a thin film including an electron emitting region and arranged between the electrodes. The electron-emitting devices are so arranged as to form a matrix with the electrodes connected to the respective row and column wires. The electron source further includes a selector for selecting a row of the plurality of surface-conduction electron-emitting devices, and a modulator for generating modulation signals according to input signals and applying them to the surface-conduction electron-emitting devices selected by the selector.
摘要:
A multi-electron beam source comprising an electron-emitting element part includes: a plurality of electron-emitting elements provided two-dimensionally in a matrix-like arrangement on a substrate, with opposing terminals of the electron-emitting elements arranged adjacently in the column direction thereof being electrically connected to each other, terminals on the same side of all the electron-emitting elements in the same row being electrically connected, and the plurality of electron-emitting elements being arranged in "m" rows, "m" representing a number of two or more. In addition, a driving circuit drives the electron-emitting element part, grid electrodes modulate electron beams emitted from the electron-emitting elements, and a cut-off circuit cuts off the electron beams caused by spike noises superposed on driving pulse generated by the driving circuit part.
摘要:
An image-forming apparatus comprising an envelope formed of a plurality of members, an electron source arranged within the envelope and an image forming member for forming images by irradiation of electron beams from the electron source is manufactured by heating the plurality of members to bond them together to produce the envelope in an atmosphere containing at least a gas selected from reducing gases, inert gases and non-reducing and non-oxidizing gases or in a vacuum. The electron source comprises preferably an electron-emitting element having a thin film for electron emission arranged between a pair of electrodes.
摘要:
An image forming device having an electron beam generating device is provided which comprises a plural number of electron beam generating sections and a deflecting means capable of deflecting the group of electron beams emitted from this electron beam generating device in the two directions of X and Y.
摘要:
An electron-emitting device comprises electrodes mutually opposingly provided on the surface of a substrate, and an electron-emitting area provided between the electrodes, wherein a conductive film having an electrical resistance greater than that of said electron-emitting area and not more than 10.sup.10 .OMEGA./square is provided on the surface of the substrate at least at the peripheral area of the electron-emitting area in the state that it is electrically connected to said electrodes.
摘要:
In a target structure according to the present invention, a target is provided on a central area of an insulating substrate, and a first conductive member for supplying a voltage to the target is provided on a peripheral area of the insulating substrate which is exclusive of an area overlapping the target and is not covered by the target, so that the first conductive member is in contact with and electrically connected to the peripheral portion of the target. Consequently, it is possible to easily form a voltage supply line to the target without preventing diffusion of a heat generated in the target to the substrate and while suppressing emission of an unnecessary X-ray.
摘要:
A radiation generating apparatus of the present invention includes an envelope 1 including a first window 2 allowing radiation to pass; a radiation tube 10 that is accommodated in the envelope 1, and includes a second window 15 allowing radiation to pass, at a position opposite to the first window 2; a radiation passing hole 21 that is thermally connected to the second window 15 and communicates with the second window 15; and a radiation shielding member 16 protruding from the second window 15 toward the first window 2. In this apparatus, a thermally conductive member 17 having a higher thermal conductivity than the radiation shielding member 16 is connected to an outer periphery of the protruding portion of the radiation shielding member 16. The simple configuration can shield unnecessary radiation, and cool the target, while facilitating reduction in weight.
摘要:
A radiation generating apparatus has a radiation generating tube held in a holding container 12 and a cooling medium between the holding container and the radiation generating tube. The radiation generating tube includes an envelope with an aperture, an electron emitting source arranged in the envelope, a target arranged facing the source, for generating radiation responsive to irradiation with an electron beam emitted from the source, and a tubular shield for holding the target by an inner wall thereof and shielding part of the radiation emitted from the target. The shield is arranged to protrude outward of the envelope so that the target is positioned on an outer side of the aperture, and the cooling medium contacts at least a part of the shield.