摘要:
A heatable element is configured to apply sufficient energy density to contaminants in an internal ambient atmosphere with in a sealable housing to drive a reaction that inactivates the contaminants.
摘要:
A glass layer 103 containing a binder, a laser-light-absorbing pigment, and a glass frit 102 is irradiated with laser light L2, so as to gasify the binder and melt the glass fit 102, thereby fixing the glass layer 103 to a glass member 104. This allows the glass layer 103 fixed to the glass member 104 to let out the binder and enhance the laser light absorptance, so as to yield a uniform state. As a result, fusing glass members 104, 105 to each other with the glass layer 103 having such a stable state interposed therebetween allows the glass members 104, 105 to have a uniform fusing state therebetween.
摘要:
At the time of temporary firing for fixing a glass layer 3 to a glass member 4, the glass layer 3 is irradiated with laser light L2 through the glass member 4 from the glass member 4 side. This fully heats a part of the glass layer 3 on the glass member 4 side and thus can improve the adhesion of the glass layer 3 to the glass member 4. Further, even when irradiated with the laser light L2 at such a laser power as to melt both edge parts of the glass layer 3, the part of the glass layer 3 on the side opposite from the glass member 4 (i.e., the part of the glass layer 3 fused to the other glass member) is prevented from being crystallized by excess heat input, whereby the fusing state of the glass layer 3 with respect to the other glass member can be made uniform.
摘要:
When melting a glass layer 3 by irradiation with laser light L1 along a region to be fused R, the glass layer 3 is irradiated with the laser light L1 having a first heat input along the region to be fused R, so as to gasify a binder and melt a glass frit 2, and the heat input is switched when the melting ratio of the glass layer 3 in a direction intersecting an advancing direction of the laser light L1 exceeds a predetermined value, so as to irradiate the glass layer 3 with the laser light L1 having a second heat input smaller than the first heat input along the region to be fused R, thereby gasifying the binder and melting the glass fit 2, thus fixing the glass layer 3 to a glass member 4.
摘要:
A sealing apparatus and a method of manufacturing a flat display device using the sealing apparatus. The sealing apparatus to attach a first substrate and a second substrate to each other using an attachment member disposed between the first and second substrates, the sealing apparatus comprises a stage on which the first substrate is seated, a halogen lamp irradiating light, and a reflector reflecting light irradiated from the halogen lamp to the attachment member.
摘要:
An organic light emitting display (OLED) apparatus and a method of manufacturing the same, the OLED apparatus including: a substrate; an active layer formed on the substrate; a gate electrode insulated from the active layer; source and drain electrodes insulated from the gate electrode and electrically connected to the active layer; a pixel defining layer formed on the source and drain electrodes, having an aperture to expose one of the source and drain electrodes; an intermediate layer formed in the aperture and comprising an organic light emitting layer; and a facing electrode which is formed on the intermediate layer. One of the source and drain electrodes has an extension that operates as a pixel electrode. The aperture exposes the extended portion. The intermediate layer is formed on the extended portion.
摘要:
The invention provides a glass member provided with a sealing material layer, which suppresses generation of failures such as cracks or breakage of glass substrates or a sealing layer even when the distance between two glass substrates is narrowed, and thereby makes it possible to improve the sealing property between the glass substrates and its reliability. A glass substrate has a surface provided with a sealing region, on which a sealing material layer having a thickness of at most 15 μm is formed. The sealing material layer includes a fired material of a glass material for sealing containing a sealing glass, a laser absorbent and optionally a low-expansion filler, wherein the total content of the laser absorbent and the low-expansion filler being the optional component in the glass material for sealing is within the range of from 2 to 44 vol %.
摘要:
A manufacturing method provides an airtight container having a first plate structure, a second plate structure having a wiring formed on a surface facing the first plate structure, a frame arranged between the first plate structure and the second plate structure, a first bonding material arranged between the first plate structure and the frame, and a second bonding material arranged between the second plate structure and the frame. The method includes the steps of bonding the first plate structure and the frame by irradiating a first energy beam to the first bonding material by transmitting the first energy beam through the first plate structure, and bonding the second plate structure and the frame by irradiating a second energy beam to the second bonding material by transmitting the second energy beam through the first plate structure and the frame. The first energy beam and the second energy beam are scanned in close proximity to each other and at the same speed.
摘要:
To provide a process for producing a glass member provided with a sealing material layer, capable of favorably forming a sealing material layer even in a case where the entire glass substrate cannot be heated.A sealing material paste prepared by mixing a sealing material containing a sealing glass and a laser absorbent with an organic binder is applied to a sealing region of a glass substrate 2 in the form of a frame. The frame-form coating layer 8 of the sealing material paste is selectively heated by irradiation with a laser light 9 along the coating layer 8 to fire the sealing material while the organic binder in the coating layer 8 is burnt out to form a sealing material layer 7. Using such a sealing material layer 7, a space between two glass substrates is sealed.
摘要:
Provided is an electronic device wherein at a time of laser-sealing a space between two glass substrates, it is possible to suppress generation of a crack or a breakage etc. in the glass substrates or a sealing layer. When a cross-section of the sealing layer 6 of the electronic device is observed, the sum total of perimeter lengths of the low expansion filler and the laser absorbent present in a unit area (fluidity inhibition value) is from 0.7 to 1.3 μm−1, and the sum total (thermal expansion value) of a value obtained by multiplying the area ratio of the sealing glass by the thermal expansion coefficient, and a value obtained by multiplying the sum total of the area ratios of the low expansion filler and the laser absorbent by the thermal expansion coefficient of the low expansion filler, is from 50 to 90×10−7/° C.