公开(公告)号：US5659329A

公开(公告)日：1997-08-19

申请号：US727233

申请日：1996-10-08

申请人： Masato Yamanobe ,  Yoshiyuki Osada ,  Ichiro Nomura ,  Hidetoshi Suzuki ,  Tetsuya Kaneko ,  Hisaaki Kawade ,  Yasue Sato ,  Yuji Kasanuki ,  Eiji Yamaguchi ,  Toshihiko Takeda ,  Shinya Mishina ,  Naoto Nakamura ,  Hiroaki Toshima ,  Aoji Isono ,  Noritake Suzuki ,  Yasuyuki Todokoro

发明人： Masato Yamanobe ,  Yoshiyuki Osada ,  Ichiro Nomura ,  Hidetoshi Suzuki ,  Tetsuya Kaneko ,  Hisaaki Kawade ,  Yasue Sato ,  Yuji Kasanuki ,  Eiji Yamaguchi ,  Toshihiko Takeda ,  Shinya Mishina ,  Naoto Nakamura ,  Hiroaki Toshima ,  Aoji Isono ,  Noritake Suzuki ,  Yasuyuki Todokoro

IPC分类号： G09G3/20 ,  H01J1/316 ,  H01J31/12 ,  G09G3/22

CPC分类号： H01J1/316 ,  H01J31/127 ,  G09G3/2011 ,  H01J2201/3165

摘要： An electron source emits electrons as a function of input signals. The electron source includes a substrate, a matrix of wires having m row wires and n column wires laid on the substrate with an insulator layer interposed therebetween, and a plurality of surface-conduction electron-emitting devices each having a pair of electrodes and a thin film including an electron emitting region and arranged between the electrodes. The electron-emitting devices are so arranged as to form a matrix with the electrodes connected to the respective row and column wires. The electron source further includes a selector for selecting a row of the plurality of surface-conduction electron-emitting devices, and a modulator for generating modulation signals according to input signals and applying them to the surface-conduction electron-emitting devices selected by the selector.

摘要翻译： 电子源根据输入信号发射电子。 电子源包括衬底，具有m行导线的线的矩阵和放置在衬底上的绝缘层之间的n列线，以及多个表面传导电子发射器件，每个具有一对电极和薄的 包括电子发射区并且布置在电极之间的膜。 电子发射器件被布置为形成矩阵，电极连接到相应的行和列线。 电子源还包括用于选择多个表面传导电子发射器件的行的选择器，以及用于根据输入信号产生调制信号并将其施加到由选择器选择的表面传导电子发射器件的调制器 。

公开(公告)号：US5593335A

公开(公告)日：1997-01-14

申请号：US223528

申请日：1994-04-05

申请人： Hidetoshi Suzuki ,  Yoshiyuki Osada ,  Ichiro Nomura ,  Takeo Ono ,  Hisaaki Kawade ,  Eiji Yamaguchi ,  Toshihiko Takeda ,  Hiroaki Toshima ,  Yasuhiro Hamamoto ,  Tatsuya Iwasaki ,  Aoji Isono ,  Noritake Suzuki ,  Yasuyuki Todokoro ,  Masahiro Okuda ,  Katsuhiko Shinjo

发明人： Hidetoshi Suzuki ,  Yoshiyuki Osada ,  Ichiro Nomura ,  Takeo Ono ,  Hisaaki Kawade ,  Eiji Yamaguchi ,  Toshihiko Takeda ,  Hiroaki Toshima ,  Yasuhiro Hamamoto ,  Tatsuya Iwasaki ,  Aoji Isono ,  Noritake Suzuki ,  Yasuyuki Todokoro ,  Masahiro Okuda ,  Katsuhiko Shinjo

IPC分类号： G09G3/22 ,  H01J1/316 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J29/04 ,  H01J31/12 ,  H01J1/30

CPC分类号： H01J1/316 ,  G09G3/22 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J9/027 ,  G09G2300/0885 ,  G09G2310/06 ,  H01J2201/3165 ,  H01J2201/319 ,  H01J2329/00

摘要： A method of manufacturing an electron source having a plurality of surface-conduction electron-emitting devices arranged on a substrate in row and column directions includes the forming of electron emission portions of the plurality of surface-conduction electron-emitting devices. The forming is carried out by supplying current through the plurality of surface-conduction electron-emitting devices upon dividing them into a plurality of groups. An image forming apparatus passes a current through a plurality of electron sources, which are formed on a substrate and arrayed in the form of a matrix, in dependence upon an image signal, and an image is formed by a light emission in response to electrons emitted from the plurality of electron sources.

摘要翻译： 制造具有沿行和列方向布置在基板上的多个表面传导电子发射器件的电子源的方法包括形成多个表面传导电子发射器件的电子发射部分。 通过在通过多个表面传导电子发射器件将电流分成多个组时供给电流来进行形成。 图像形成装置根据图像信号使电流通过形成在基板上并以矩阵的形式排列的多个电子源，并且通过响应于发射的电子的发光形成图像 从多个电子源。

公开(公告)号：US06165034A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-26

申请号：US312491

申请日：1999-05-17

申请人： Aoji Isono ,  Yoshiyuki Osada ,  Hidetoshi Suzuki ,  Eiji Yamaguchi ,  Toshihiko Takeda ,  Hiroaki Toshima ,  Noritake Suzuki ,  Yasuyuki Todokoro

发明人： Aoji Isono ,  Yoshiyuki Osada ,  Hidetoshi Suzuki ,  Eiji Yamaguchi ,  Toshihiko Takeda ,  Hiroaki Toshima ,  Noritake Suzuki ,  Yasuyuki Todokoro

IPC分类号： G09G3/22 ,  H01J1/316 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J31/12

CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 ,  G09G3/22 ,  G09G2300/0885 ,  G09G2310/06 ,  H01J1/316 ,  H01J9/027 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/3165 ,  H01J2201/319

摘要： This invention relates to an electron source and an image forming apparatus each of which particularly comprises a surface conduction type electron emitting element as an electron emitting element, a method of manufacturing an electron source and an image forming apparatus, in which the energization forming treatment step of the surface conduction type electron emitting element is performed by applying a voltage to an electron emitting portion formation thin film via a nonlinear element connected in series with the thin film and having nonlinear voltage/current characteristics, an electron source and an image forming apparatus in each of which the nonlinear element is connected in series with the surface conduction type electron emitting element, and a method of driving the same.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种电子源和图像形成装置，其特别包括作为电子发射元件的表面传导型电子发射元件，制造电子源的方法和图像形成装置，其中激励形成处理步骤 的表面传导型电子发射元件是通过经由与薄膜串联连接并具有非线性电压/电流特性的非线性元件向电子发射部分形成薄膜施加电压，电子源和图像形成装置 其中每个非线性元件与表面传导型电子发射元件串联连接，以及驱动该方法。

公开(公告)号：US5929827A

公开(公告)日：1999-07-27

申请号：US330669

申请日：1994-10-28

申请人： Aoji Isono ,  Yoshiyuki Osada ,  Hidetoshi Suzuki ,  Eiji Yamaguchi ,  Toshihiko Takeda ,  Hiroaki Toshima ,  Noritake Suzuki ,  Yasuyuki Todokoro

发明人： Aoji Isono ,  Yoshiyuki Osada ,  Hidetoshi Suzuki ,  Eiji Yamaguchi ,  Toshihiko Takeda ,  Hiroaki Toshima ,  Noritake Suzuki ,  Yasuyuki Todokoro

IPC分类号： G09G3/22 ,  H01J1/316 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J31/12

CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 ,  G09G3/22 ,  H01J1/316 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J9/027 ,  G09G2300/0885 ,  G09G2310/06 ,  H01J2201/3165 ,  H01J2201/319

摘要： This invention relates to an electron source and an image forming apparatus each of which particularly comprises a surface conduction type electron emitting element as an electron emitting element, a method of manufacturing an electron source and an image forming apparatus, in which the energization forming treatment step of the surface conduction type electron emitting element is performed by applying a voltage to an electron emitting portion formation thin film via a nonlinear element connected in series with the thin film and having nonlinear voltage/current characteristics, an electron source and an image forming apparatus in each of which the nonlinear element is connected in series with the surface conduction type electron emitting element, and a method of driving the same.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种电子源和图像形成装置，其特别包括作为电子发射元件的表面传导型电子发射元件，制造电子源的方法和图像形成装置，其中激励形成处理步骤 的表面传导型电子发射元件是通过经由与薄膜串联连接并具有非线性电压/电流特性的非线性元件向电子发射部分形成薄膜施加电压，电子源和图像形成装置 其中每个非线性元件与表面传导型电子发射元件串联连接，以及驱动该方法。

公开(公告)号：US5654607A

公开(公告)日：1997-08-05

申请号：US222228

申请日：1994-04-04

申请人： Eiji Yamaguchi ,  Yoshiyuki Osada ,  Hidetoshi Suzuki ,  Toshihiko Takeda ,  Hiroaki Toshima ,  Aoji Isono ,  Noritake Suzuki ,  Yasuyuki Todokoro

发明人： Eiji Yamaguchi ,  Yoshiyuki Osada ,  Hidetoshi Suzuki ,  Toshihiko Takeda ,  Hiroaki Toshima ,  Aoji Isono ,  Noritake Suzuki ,  Yasuyuki Todokoro

IPC分类号： G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/22 ,  H01J1/316 ,  H01J31/12 ,  H04N9/30 ,  H01V1/62

CPC分类号： G09G3/22 ,  H01J1/316 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H04N9/30 ,  G09G2320/0242 ,  G09G2320/0276 ,  G09G2320/0666 ,  G09G3/2014 ,  H01J2201/3165

摘要： A color display device has an evacuated vessel accommodating at least an electron-beam generating source in which a plurality of surface-conduction electron emitting devices are arrayed on a substrate, and phosphors for the three primary colors red, green and blue for emitting light in response to being irradiated with electron beams from the electron-beam generating source. A modulator is provided to modulate the electron beams, which irradiate the phosphors, based upon an image signal, the modulator having .gamma.-corrector for subjecting the image signal to a gamma correction. The modulator modulates the electron beams based upon the image signal corrected in advance by the .gamma.-corrector.

摘要翻译： 彩色显示装置具有容纳至少一个电子束产生源的真空容器，其中多个表面传导电子发射器件被排列在衬底上，并且用于三原色的红色，绿色和蓝色用于发光的荧光体 响应于被来自电子束发生源的电子束照射。 提供调制器以基于图像信号调制照射磷光体的电子束，该调制器具有用于对图像信号进行伽马校正的伽马校正器。 调制器基于由伽马校正器预先校正的图像信号来调制电子束。

公开(公告)号：US06409566B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-25

申请号：US09945619

申请日：2001-09-05

申请人： Mitsutoshi Hasegawa ,  Yoshiyuki Osada ,  Hisaaki Kawade ,  Yuji Kasanuki ,  Hideshi Kawasaki ,  Yoshimasa Okamura

发明人： Mitsutoshi Hasegawa ,  Yoshiyuki Osada ,  Hisaaki Kawade ,  Yuji Kasanuki ,  Hideshi Kawasaki ,  Yoshimasa Okamura

IPC分类号： H01J900

CPC分类号： H01J1/316 ,  H01J31/127

摘要： An electron source comprises a substrate, at least one row-directional wire, at least one column-directional wire intersecting the row-directional wire, at least one insulation layer arranged at the intersection of the row-directional wire and the column-directional wire, and at least one conductive film having an electron-emitting region also arranged at the intersection. The insulation layer is arranged between the row-directional wire and the column-directional wire and the conductive film is connected to both wires.

摘要翻译： 电子源包括基板，至少一个行方向导线，与行向导线相交的至少一个列方向导线，布置在行向导线和列方向线之间的至少一个绝缘层 并且至少一个具有电子发射区的导电膜也布置在相交处。 绝缘层布置在行方向导线和列方向导线之间，并且导电膜连接到两条导线。

公开(公告)号：US06313571B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-06

申请号：US09275437

申请日：1999-03-24

申请人： Mitsutoshi Hasegawa ,  Yoshiyuki Osada ,  Hisaaki Kawade ,  Yuji Kasanuki ,  Hideshi Kawasaki ,  Yoshimasa Okamura

发明人： Mitsutoshi Hasegawa ,  Yoshiyuki Osada ,  Hisaaki Kawade ,  Yuji Kasanuki ,  Hideshi Kawasaki ,  Yoshimasa Okamura

IPC分类号： H01J102

CPC分类号： H01J1/316 ,  H01J31/127

摘要： An electron source comprises a substrate, at least one row-directional wire, at least one column-directional wire intersecting the row-directional wire, at least one insulation layer arranged at the intersection of the row-directional wire and the column-directional wire, and at least one conductive film having an electron-emitting region also arranged at the intersection. The insulation layer is arranged between the row-directional wire and the column-directional wire and the conductive film is connected to both wires.

摘要翻译： 电子源包括基板，至少一个行方向导线，与行向导线相交的至少一个列方向导线，布置在行向导线和列方向线之间的至少一个绝缘层 并且至少一个具有电子发射区的导电膜也布置在相交处。 绝缘层布置在行方向导线和列方向导线之间，并且导电膜连接到两条导线。

公开(公告)号：US5912531A

公开(公告)日：1999-06-15

申请号：US906093

申请日：1997-08-05

申请人： Mitsutoshi Hasegawa ,  Yoshiyuki Osada ,  Hisaaki Kawade ,  Yuji Kasanuki ,  Hideshi Kawasaki ,  Yoshimasa Okamura

发明人： Mitsutoshi Hasegawa ,  Yoshiyuki Osada ,  Hisaaki Kawade ,  Yuji Kasanuki ,  Hideshi Kawasaki ,  Yoshimasa Okamura

IPC分类号： H01J1/30 ,  H01J1/316 ,  H01J31/12

CPC分类号： H01J1/316 ,  H01J31/127

摘要： An electron source comprises a substrate, at least one row-directional wire, at least one column-directional wire intersecting the row-directional wire, at least one insulation layer arranged at the intersection of the at least one row-directional wire and the column-directional wire, and at least one conductive film having an electron-emitting region also arranged at the intersection. The insulation layer is arranged between the row-directional wire and the column-directional wire and the conductive film is connected to both wires.

摘要翻译： 电子源包括基板，至少一个行方向导线，与行向导线相交的至少一个列方向导线，布置在行向导线和列方向线之间的至少一个绝缘层 并且至少一个具有电子发射区的导电膜也布置在相交处。 绝缘层布置在行方向导线和列方向导线之间，并且导电膜连接到两条导线。

公开(公告)号：US5939824A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-17

申请号：US654262

申请日：1996-05-28

申请人： Fumio Kishi ,  Yoshiyuki Osada ,  Hisaaki Kawade ,  Takeo Tsukamoto ,  Shigeki Yoshida ,  Takao Kusaka

发明人： Fumio Kishi ,  Yoshiyuki Osada ,  Hisaaki Kawade ,  Takeo Tsukamoto ,  Shigeki Yoshida ,  Takao Kusaka

IPC分类号： C03C4/06 ,  H01J1/316 ,  H01J29/20 ,  H01J29/86 ,  H01J29/89 ,  H01J1/62 ,  H01J9/02

CPC分类号： H01J1/316 ,  H01J29/898

摘要： An electron emitting device includes a pair of device electrodes disposed at locations opposite to each other, a conductive thin film in contact with both the pair of device electrodes, and an electron emitting region formed in a part of the conductive thin film. The conductive thin film is composed of fine particles including a first metal element serving as a main constituent element and at least one second metal element. The second metal element is to precipitate at the surface of the conductive thin film and thus form a low work function material layer. When a voltage is applied between the pair of device electrodes, the second metal element moves from the inside of the conductive thin film to at least a part of the surface of the conductive thin film.

摘要翻译： 电子发射器件包括一对设置在彼此相对的位置处的器件电极，与该一对器件电极接触的导电薄膜和形成在该导电薄膜的一部分中的电子发射区域。 导电薄膜由包括作为主要构成元素的第一金属元素和至少一个第二金属元素的细颗粒构成。 第二金属元素在导电薄膜的表面沉淀，从而形成低功函数材料层。 当在一对器件电极之间施加电压时，第二金属元件从导电薄膜的内部移动到导电薄膜表面的至少一部分。

公开(公告)号：US6127692A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-03

申请号：US141723

申请日：1993-10-26

申请人： Shigetoshi Sugawa ,  Ihachiro Gofuku ,  Kazuaki Ohmi ,  Yoshiyuki Osada ,  Masato Yamanobe

发明人： Shigetoshi Sugawa ,  Ihachiro Gofuku ,  Kazuaki Ohmi ,  Yoshiyuki Osada ,  Masato Yamanobe

IPC分类号： H01L27/146 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/105 ,  H01L31/107 ,  H01L39/00

CPC分类号： H01L31/1075 ,  H01L27/14609 ,  H01L27/14681 ,  H01L31/035245

摘要： A photoelectric conversion apparatus of this invention has a high sensitivity and low noise, and can be formed to have a large area at a relatively low temperature since it has a light absorption layer (310), formed of a non-monocrystalline material, for absorbing light and generating photocarriers, and a multiplication layer (301, 303, 305, 307, 309) for multiplying the photocarriers generated by the light absorption layer.

摘要翻译： 本发明的光电转换装置具有高灵敏度和低噪声，并且可以形成为在相对低的温度下具有大的面积，因为它具有由非单晶材料形成的吸光层（310），用于吸收 光和产生光载流子，以及用于乘以由光吸收层产生的光载流子的乘法层（301,303,305,307,309）。