Coordinate input apparatus
    61.
    发明授权
    Coordinate input apparatus 失效
    坐标输入装置

    公开(公告)号:US5362930A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-08

    申请号:US905523

    申请日:1992-06-29

    CPC classification number: G06F3/0433

    Abstract: A coordinate input apparatus according to the present invention eliminates distortion caused by interference of a asymmetrical plate wave with an asymmetrical plate wave from the vibrations which are detected after they have been propagated in a vibration transmitting member and performs a highly accurate position coordinate detection. The vibrations of a pen which is brought into contact with the vibration transmitting member are detected by sensors provided on both the front and rear surfaces of the vibration transmitting member to determine a coordinate of a position where the vibrating pen has been brought into contact. At that time, the vibration sensors mounted on the front and rear of the vibration transmitting member in an opposed relation detect vibrations on the two surfaces of the transmitting member. The signals which are detected by each pair of front and rear sensors represent vibrations in which the asymmetrical plate waves having the same phase and the 180.degree. out-of-phase asymmetrical plate waves are superimposed on top of one another. The signals of the two sensors are input to a differential circuit. A resultant differential signal is input to a signal waveform detecting circuit. Since the differential signal is a signal in which the asymmetrical waves are cancelled with each other and in which the asymmetrical waves are amplified by twice, reduction in the vibration detection accuracy which is caused by distortion of waveforms can be prevented.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的坐标输入装置消除了由不对称板波与由振动传递构件传播后检测到的振动的不对称板波的干扰引起的失真,并执行高精度的位置坐标检测。 通过设置在振动传递构件的前表面和后表面上的传感器来检测与振动传递构件接触的笔的振动,以确定振动笔已经接触的位置的坐标。 此时,以相对的关系安装在振动传递部件的前后的振动传感器检测传递部件的两个表面上的振动。 由每对前后传感器检测到的信号表示振动,其中具有相同相位的不对称板波和180°异相不对称平板波叠加在彼此之上。 两个传感器的信号被输入到差分电路。 得到的差分信号被输入到信号波形检测电路。 由于差分信号是不对称波相互消除并且不对称波被放大两倍的信号,所以可以防止由波形失真引起的振动检测精度的降低。

    Coordinates input apparatus
    62.
    发明授权
    Coordinates input apparatus 失效
    坐标输入装置

    公开(公告)号:US5097415A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-17

    申请号:US609655

    申请日:1990-11-29

    CPC classification number: G06F3/0433

    Abstract: A coordinates input apparatus for detecting coordinates of an instructed position from a vibration progagation time on a vibration propagation plate is provided. This apparatus comprises; a vibration pen to generate a vibration; a vibration propagation plate with which the vibration pen is come into contact and which transmits the vibration; a sensor which is arranged in contact relation with the vibration propagation plate and detects the vibration; a vibration-proof material attached to the periphery of the vibration propagation plate so as to have a width of 1/2 of a wavelength of the elastic wave of the vibration; and an operation controller to calculate the contact position of the vibration pen on the vibration propagation plate from the detection time when the vibration was detected by the sensor. The sensor detects the surface wave of the vibration-proof material. With this apparatus, the coordinates of the instructed point can be accurately detected using the vibration with being hardly influenced by the reflected waves from the periphery of the plate.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于从振动传播板上的振动进行时间检测指示位置的坐标的坐标输入装置。 该装置包括: 振动笔产生振动; 与振动笔接触并传递振动的振动传播板; 传感器,其与振动传播板接触地设置并检测振动; 安装在振动传播板的周围的振动材料的宽度为振动弹性波的1/2的宽度; 以及操作控制器,用于当由传感器检测到振动时的检测时间,计算振动笔在振动传播板上的接触位置。 传感器检测防振材料的表面波。 利用该装置,可以使用几乎不受来自板的周边的反射波的影响的振动来精确地检测指示点的坐标。

    COORDINATE INPUT APPARATUS, LIGHT RECEIVING APPARATUS OF THE COORDINATE INPUT APPARATUS, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF THE SAME
    63.
    发明申请
    COORDINATE INPUT APPARATUS, LIGHT RECEIVING APPARATUS OF THE COORDINATE INPUT APPARATUS, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF THE SAME 有权
    协调输入装置,坐标输入装置的光接收装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120002217A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-05

    申请号:US13161318

    申请日:2011-06-15

    CPC classification number: G06F3/0428

    Abstract: A light receiving unit of a coordinate input apparatus includes a light receiving element, a light receiving lens, an adjusting unit for adjusting the positional relationship between the light receiving element and light receiving lens, and a light transmissive plate which is arranged between the light receiving element and light receiving lens, and defines the focal length of the light receiving lens. The light transmissive plate is arranged between the light receiving element and light receiving lens in a state in which the optical axis between the light receiving element and light receiving lens is adjusted by the adjusting unit with the light transmissive plate being removed.

    Abstract translation: 坐标输入装置的光接收单元包括光接收元件,光接收透镜,用于调节光接收元件和光接收透镜之间的位置关系的调节单元和布置在光接收元件之间的透光板 元件和光接收透镜,并且限定光接收透镜的焦距。 透光板配置在光接收元件和受光透镜之间,其中通过调节单元调节光接收元件和光接收透镜之间的光轴,同时去除透光板。

    Information processing apparatus and its method
    65.
    发明授权
    Information processing apparatus and its method 失效
    信息处理装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US06611258B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-26

    申请号:US08777243

    申请日:1996-12-31

    CPC classification number: G06F3/045 G06F3/0433 G06F3/04883

    Abstract: In a pen-input computer or the like, it is impossible to distinguish an input method and to execute a proper process according to the input method. A touch panel driver generates finger-input coordinate values for a display screen. A digitizer driver generates pen-input coordinate values for the display screen. A processor receives the coordinate values and additional information indicative of either the finger-input or the pen-input from a source discriminator, starts an inputting process according to the input method, and allows a virtual keyboard to be displayed onto the screen or allows a “CHR input pad” window to be opened.

    Abstract translation: 在笔式计算机等中,不可能区分输入法并根据输入法执行适当的处​​理。 触摸面板驱动程序为显示屏生成手指输入坐标值。 数字转换器驱动程序为显示屏生成笔输入坐标值。 处理器从源鉴别器接收指示手指输入或笔输入的坐标值和附加信息,根据输入方法开始输入处理,并允许虚拟键盘显示在屏幕上或允许 “CHR输入板”窗口打开。

    Coordinates input apparatus and sensor attaching structure and method
    66.
    发明授权
    Coordinates input apparatus and sensor attaching structure and method 失效
    坐标输入装置和传感器附件结构及方法

    公开(公告)号:US06415240B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-02

    申请号:US09136067

    申请日:1998-08-19

    CPC classification number: G06F3/0433 G08C21/00

    Abstract: A mechanical degree of freedom is provided between electrodes and sensors, thereby accomplishing both of the assurance of an arranging position precision of the sensors and the easiness of manufacturing. In a coordinates input apparatus for detecting a coordinates position on the basis of a delay time which is required until an elastic wave oscillation which propagates on an oscillation propagating plate arrives at an oscillation sensor, an oscillation sensor is fixed in a manner such that one electrode surface is come into contact with a conductive surface of an oscillation propagating plate. A contact member is positioned onto the other electrode surface of the oscillation sensor by an annular member by using an external shape of the sensor as a reference. An electrode unit includes a signal electrode and a ground electrode. The ground electrode is come into contact with the conductive surface so as to be electrically conductive thereto. The signal electrode is come into contact with the contact member so as to be electrically conductive to the electrode surface of the sensor through the contact member.

    Abstract translation: 在电极和传感器之间提供机械自由度,从而实现传感器的布置位置精度和制造容易度的保证。 在用于基于在振动传播板上传播的弹性波振荡到达振动传感器所需的延迟时间来检测坐标位置的坐标输入装置中,以使得一个电极 表面与振动传播板的导电表面接触。 通过使用传感器的外形作为参考,通过环形构件将接触构件定位在振动传感器的另一个电极表面上。 电极单元包括信号电极和接地电极。 接地电极与导电表面接触以便与其导电。 信号电极与接触构件接触,以便通过接触构件与传感器的电极表面导电。

    Temperature phase shift circuit and coordinate input apparatus
    68.
    发明授权
    Temperature phase shift circuit and coordinate input apparatus 失效
    温度相移电路和坐标输入装置

    公开(公告)号:US5990720A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-23

    申请号:US366918

    申请日:1994-12-30

    CPC classification number: G06F3/043

    Abstract: An object of the invention is to provide a coordinate input apparatus which phase-shifts an input signal in accordance with temperature and corrects a phase shift due to a change in temperature, thereby performing coordinate input. A phase shift unit of a temperature phase shift circuit is constituted by connecting two thermistors having the same temperature characteristics and two capacitors having the same capacitance to constitute a bridge circuit. An output (Eout) has a gain of 1 with respect to an input (Ein) and is phase-shifted by tan.sup.-1 [(-2.omega.CR)/.+-.(1-.omega.CR).sup.2)], where R represents a value which exponentially varies in accordance with temperature. For this reason, the output signal can be phase-shifted in accordance with a change in temperature. When this circuit is applied to a coordinate input apparatus using an ultrasonic wave vibration, the phase shift of a vibration due to variations in temperature is corrected, thereby enabling coordinate input stable with respect to changes in temperature.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种坐标输入装置,其根据温度对输入信号进行相移,并且由于温度变化而校正相移,由此执行坐标输入。 温度相移电路的相移单元通过连接具有相同温度特性的两个热敏电阻和具有相同电容的两个电容器构成桥电路。 输出(Eout)相对于输入(Ein)具有1的增益,并且通过tan-1 [( - 2ωGCR)/ + / - (1-ω-CR)2)]移相,其中R 表示根据温度指数变化的值。 因此,输出信号可以根据温度的变化进行相移。 当使用超声波振动将该电路施加到坐标输入装置时,校正由于温度变化引起的振动的相移,从而使坐标输入相对于温度变化稳定。

    Coordinate input apparatus
    69.
    发明授权
    Coordinate input apparatus 失效
    坐标输入装置

    公开(公告)号:US5831603A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-03

    申请号:US794771

    申请日:1997-02-03

    CPC classification number: G06F3/0433

    Abstract: A coordinate input apparatus has an effective area in a vibration transmission member for inputting a vibration from a vibration generator and a computing unit that computes the coordinates of the position of the vibration generator on the basis of the delay time between the vibration generation and the detection of the vibrations by a vibration sensor. A vibration proof material is disposed in the periphery of the vibration transmission member to prevent the inputted vibrations from being reflected at the acoustic impedance boundary of the vibration transmission member. The vibration proof material is disposed so that the spacing between the edge of the effective area and the edge of the vibration proof material facing the effective area edge becomes larger with increasing distance along the effective area edge from the vibration sensor.

    Abstract translation: 坐标输入装置具有用于输入来自振动发生器的振动的振动传递部件的有效面积和基于振动产生与检测之间的延迟时间来计算振动发生器的位置的坐标的计算单元 振动传感器的振动。 防振材料设置在振动传递构件的周围,以防止输入的振动在振动传递构件的声阻抗边界处被反射。 防振材料被布置成使得有效区域的边缘与面向有效区域边缘的防振材料的边缘之间的间隔随着距离振动传感器的有效区域边缘的距离增加而变大。

    Coordinate input apparatus with correction of detected signal level shift
    70.
    发明授权
    Coordinate input apparatus with correction of detected signal level shift 失效
    具有检测信号电平偏移校正的坐标输入装置

    公开(公告)号:US5805147A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-08

    申请号:US632583

    申请日:1996-04-15

    CPC classification number: G06F3/0433

    Abstract: With the use of transfer delay of supersonic wave, an apparatus for measuring a distance and inputting coordinates accurately is implement. When a distance is measured with the use of the transfer of supersonic wave, the transfer delay time is measured at the specified portion of a detected signal. The position of the specified portion to be measured may shift due to the level of the detected signal or noise. The signal obtained by delaying the specified time the envelope of the detected signal is generated. The signal obtained by attenuating the envelope at the specified rate and adding the specified offset is also generated. A gate signal is formed by obtaining the differential of these two generated signals. The delay time is measured during the gate period. With this configuration, the gate-period timing is immune to influences of the signal level and noise, providing highly precise coordinate inputs.

    Abstract translation: 通过使用超声波的传输延迟,实现了用于测量距离和精确输入坐标的装置。 当使用超声波的传送测量距离时,在检测到的信号的指定部分测量传输延迟时间。 要测量的指定部分的位置可能由于检测到的信号或噪声的电平而移位。 通过延迟指定时间获得的信号产生检测信号的包络。 也产生通过以指定速率衰减包络并添加指定偏移量而获得的信号。 通过获得这两个产生的信号的差分来形成门信号。 延迟时间在栅极期间测量。 利用这种配置,门限周期时间不受信号电平和噪声的影响,提供高精度的坐标输入。

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