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公开(公告)号：US20130213383A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-22
申请号：US13843619
申请日：2013-03-15
发明人： Daniel L. YOUNG
CPC分类号： F24V30/00 , A45D26/0014 , A45D40/261 , A47J36/28 , B65D35/38 , B65D35/46 , B65D81/3484
摘要： Instant self-heating containers include a combinable reactant and activator used to generate an exothermic reaction for heating contents of the container. One instant self-heating container includes a target container, a pierceable activator container and a reaction chamber. Piercing the activator container causes activator to combine with the reactant and cause an exothermic reaction that heats the target container. The container may be used as depilatory wax dispenser. Another instant self-heating container includes an outer housing containing a contents pouch and a reactant, and capped by a lid having an activator chamber. Rupturing the activator chamber allows activator to combine with the reactant in an exothermic reaction to heat the contents pouch. Another instant self-heating container includes a flexible outer tube containing contents to be heated, a flexible reaction vessel, and a frangible activator vessel. Bending the outer tube causes the activator vessel to rupture and cause an exothermic reaction.
摘要翻译： 即时自加热容器包括可组合的反应物和活化剂，用于产生用于加热容器内容物的放热反应。 一个即时自加热容器包括目标容器，可刺穿的活化剂容器和反应室。 刺激活化剂容器使活化剂与反应物结合并引起加热靶容器的放热反应。 容器可用作脱毛蜡分配器。 另一个即时自加热容器包括容纳内容物袋和反应物的外壳，并由具有活化剂室的盖封盖。 破坏活化剂室允许活化剂在放热反应中与反应物组合以加热内容物袋。 另一个即时自加热容器包括含有待加热内容物的柔性外管，柔性反应容器和易碎活化剂容器。 弯曲外管导致活化剂容器破裂并引起放热反应。
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公开(公告)号：US20080087270A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-17
申请号：US11793116
申请日：2006-04-12
申请人： Jim Shaikh , David Hartwanger , Mike Watkinson
发明人： Jim Shaikh , David Hartwanger , Mike Watkinson
CPC分类号： F28D20/028 , A47J36/2411 , A47J36/28 , Y02E60/145
摘要： A self-heating fluid connector (35) comprising a housing (37) in which is provided exothermic phase change material (38) and one or more fluid channels extending from one end of the housing (37) to the other, in thermal communication with the exothermic phase change material, whereby fluid passing through the fluid conduits is heated by the exothermic phase change material. The self-heating connector is particularly suited for use with a fluid container (11) and a fluid delivery port (12) such as a baby's bottle and feeding teat.
摘要翻译： 一种自加热流体连接器（35），包括壳体（37），其中设置有放热相变材料（38）和从壳体（37）的一端延伸到另一端的一个或多个流体通道，其与 放热相变材料，其中通过流体导管的流体被放热相变材料加热。 自热连接器特别适用于流体容器（11）和诸如婴儿奶瓶和喂奶奶的流体输送口（12）。
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公开(公告)号：US20050155599A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US10514684
申请日：2003-05-13
申请人： Ian Maxwell , Paul Dunwoody , Christopher Ramsey
发明人： Ian Maxwell , Paul Dunwoody , Christopher Ramsey
CPC分类号： B65D81/3484 , A47J36/28
摘要： This invention relates to a self-heating or self-cooling container (1), which uses an exothermic or endothermic re-action to provide or remove heat from the contents of the container. The chemical reaction includes a fluid consistuent (either as a reagent or solvent), held in a reservoir (6), which is added to another reagent in the reaction chamber (5) to initiate the reaction. The container (1) according to the invention proposes a means (8, 91) to control the volume of this fluid constituent added to the reaction chamber (5) depending on the ambient temperature of the container.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种自加热或自冷却容器（1），其使用放热或吸热反应来从容器的内容物提供或除去热量。 化学反应包括保持在储存器（6）中的流体（作为试剂或溶剂），其被添加到反应室（5）中的另一试剂以引发反应。 根据本发明的容器（1）提出了一种用于根据容器的环境温度来控制添加到反应室（5）中的该流体成分的体积的装置（8,91）。
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64.发明申请Self-contained temperature-change container assemblies with internal steam condensors 审中-公开具有内置蒸汽冷凝器的独立温度变化容器组件公开(公告)号：US20050081841A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-21
申请号：US10938038
申请日：2004-09-10
申请人： H. Schreft , Massimillano Rizzi
发明人： H. Schreft , Massimillano Rizzi
CPC分类号： F25D5/02 , A47J27/002 , A47J27/022 , A47J36/28 , F24V30/00 , F25D2400/36
摘要： A container assembly heats or cools a product inside an inner container. An outer jacket at least partially surrounds the inner container, with a first internal volume and a second internal volume in the space between the outer jacket and the inner container. A first temperature-change reagent is contained inside the first internal volume, and a second temperature-change reagent is held in the second internal volume, with a reagent separator between the two. Several penetrators are disposed to penetrate the reagent separator to produce openings through the separator and through which the two reagents can mix. Steel wool inside the first internal volume acts as a steam condenser. The outer jacket includes a jacket top ring secured around an upper surface of a standard can, a jacket body secured to the jacket top, and a flexible jacket bottom that carries several spikes molded onto the jacket bottom.
摘要翻译： 容器组件加热或冷却内部容器内的产品。 外护套至少部分地围绕内部容器，在外护套和内容器之间的空间中具有第一内部容积和第二内部容积。 第一温度变化试剂包含在第一内部体积内，第二温度变化试剂保持在第二内部体积中，其间具有试剂分离器。 多个穿透器被设置成穿透试剂分离器以产生通过分离器的开口，并且两种试剂可以通过该混合物混合。 第一内部容积内的钢丝绒作为蒸汽冷凝器。 外护套包括围绕标准罐的上表面固定的护套顶环，固定到护套顶部的护套主体和承载模制到护套底部上的若干钉的柔性护套底部。
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公开(公告)号：US06880550B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-19
申请号：US10296872
申请日：2001-05-29
CPC分类号： B65D81/3484 , A47J36/28 , F25D5/02 , F25D2331/804
摘要： A food or beverage container includes a receptacle and an assembly for generating a change in temperature. The assembly includes two reactive components in a housing and which are separated from each other by a frangible member within the receptacle. The receptacle includes a wall with a movable portion and which opposes a movable part of a housing wall, and means for transmitting movement of the movable portion to the movable part of the housing wall. A liquid is disposed inside the receptacle and at least partly surrounds the housing.
摘要翻译： 食品或饮料容器包括用于产生温度变化的容器和组件。 组件包括壳体中的两个反作用部件，并且通过容器内的易碎部件彼此分离。 容器包括具有可动部分并与壳体壁的可移动部分相对的壁，以及用于将可移动部分的运动传递到壳体壁的可动部分的装置。 液体设置在容器内部并且至少部分地围绕壳体。
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66.发明申请Reagent mixtures for self-contained temperature-change container assemblies 审中-公开用于独立温度变化容器组件的试剂混合物公开(公告)号：US20050051156A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-10
申请号：US10970325
申请日：2004-10-21
申请人： H. Schreff , Massimiliano Rizzi
发明人： H. Schreff , Massimiliano Rizzi
CPC分类号： F25D5/02 , A47J27/002 , A47J27/022 , A47J36/28 , F24V30/00 , F25D2400/36
摘要： A container assembly heats or cools a product inside an inner container. An outer jacket at least partially surrounds the inner container, with a first internal volume and a second internal volume in the space between the outer jacket and the inner container. A first temperature-change reagent is contained inside the first internal volume, and a second temperature-change reagent is held in the second internal volume, with a reagent separator between the two. Several penetrators are disposed to penetrate the reagent separator to produce openings through the separator and through which the two reagents can mix. Steel wool inside the first internal volume acts as a steam condenser. The outer jacket includes a jacket top ring secured around an upper surface of a standard can, a jacket body secured to the jacket top, and a flexible jacket bottom that carries several spikes molded onto the jacket bottom.
摘要翻译： 容器组件加热或冷却内部容器内的产品。 外护套至少部分地围绕内部容器，在外护套和内容器之间的空间中具有第一内部容积和第二内部容积。 第一温度变化试剂包含在第一内部体积内，第二温度变化试剂保持在第二内部体积中，其间具有试剂分离器。 多个穿透器被设置成穿透试剂分离器以产生通过分离器的开口，并且两种试剂可以通过该混合物混合。 第一内部容积内的钢丝绒作为蒸汽冷凝器。 外护套包括围绕标准罐的上表面固定的护套顶环，固定到护套顶部的护套主体和承载模制到护套底部上的若干钉的柔性护套底部。
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公开(公告)号：US6036004A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：US984372
申请日：1997-12-03
申请人： Michael L. Bowen
发明人： Michael L. Bowen
CPC分类号： B65D81/3266 , A47J36/28 , B65D81/3484 , C09K5/16 , F25D5/02 , A61F2007/0098 , A61F2007/0276 , A61F7/106 , Y10S215/08
摘要： The invention relates to a multi-compartment bag which provides for the separation of two substances until their desired intermixing. A specific application of this multi-compartment bag is for hot or cold chemical packs. The substances in the multi-compartment bag are separated by two breakable walls and a third compartment which together act as a barrier to migration of one substance into the second substance, which would reduce the shelf life and efficiency of the hot or cold chemical pack. The present invention's use of two breakable walls and a compartment, empty or containing an inert substance, separating two reactive substances, provides a longer shelf life, a high efficiency, more reliability and improved ease of operation.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种多室袋，其提供两种物质的分离直至其期望的混合。 这种多隔间袋的具体应用是用于热或冷的化学包装。 多隔间袋中的物质由两个可破坏的壁和第三隔室分开，第三隔室一起作为一种物质向第二物质迁移的障碍，这将降低热或冷的化学品包装的保质期和效率。 本发明使用两个可破坏的壁和一个空的或含有惰性物质的隔室，分离两种反应物质，提供更长的保质期，更高的效率，更可靠性和更好的操作便利性。
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公开(公告)号：US5941078A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-24
申请号：US153929
申请日：1998-09-16
IPC分类号： B65D81/32 , A47J36/24 , A47J36/28 , A47J41/00 , B65D81/34 , B65D83/72 , F24V30/00 , F25D5/00 , F25D5/02
CPC分类号： B65D81/3484 , A47J36/28 , F25D5/02 , F25D2331/805
摘要： A container having a container body, a thermic module, and a closure heats or cools its contents by initiating a chemical reaction inside the thermic module when a user activates the container. The thermic module may include a module cap and a module body. Two reactants, such as calcium oxide and water, are retained in portions of the thermic module and separated by a barrier that is punctured when a user activates the container, thus allowing them to mix. The cap may have vent channels between surfaces of the module cap and the module body that allow gases to vent, yet prevent escape of unsightly solid particles. A filter ring may be included in the path of each vent channel to further prevent such escape.
摘要翻译： 具有容器主体，热模块和封盖的容器当用户激活容器时通过在热模块内引发化学反应来加热或冷却其内容物。 热模块可以包括模块盖和模块体。 两个反应物（例如氧化钙和水）被保留在热模块的部分中，并且当用户激活容器时被穿刺的屏障分开，从而使它们混合。 盖可以在模块盖和模块体的表面之间具有排气通道，其允许气体排放，但是防止难看的固体颗粒的逸出。 每个排气通道的路径中可以包括过滤环，以进一步防止这种逃逸。
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公开(公告)号：US5935486A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US695218
申请日：1996-08-02
申请人： William L. Bell , Robert J. Copeland , Jianhan Yu
发明人： William L. Bell , Robert J. Copeland , Jianhan Yu
CPC分类号： F24J1/00 , A47J36/28 , B65D81/3484 , C09K5/18
摘要： This invention is a portable heat source that may be used to warm food, beverage or other supplies. The heater material is a solid that may be stored for long periods of time, and activated by addition of water or an aqueous solution. The heater consists of an acidic anhydride or salt together with a basic anhydride or salt, such that addition of water to both acidic and basic anhydrides produces heat as well as acid and base respectively; subsequent reaction of the acid and base produces additional heat, as well as a safe, neutral product that is easily disposed. The invention further consists of means to regulate the rate of heat production by the use of additives and processing methods, so that heat is produced at a rate compatible with the rate at which the food or other materials can absorb the heat. The invention further consists of devices incorporating the materials to be heated in an advantageous arrangement with the heater composition.
摘要翻译： 本发明是可用于加热食品，饮料或其他用品的便携式热源。 加热器材料是可以长期储存的固体，并通过加入水或水溶液来活化。 加热器由酸性酸酐或盐与碱性酸酐或盐一起组成，使得向酸性和碱式酸酐中加入水分别产生热量以及酸和碱。 酸和碱的后续反应产生额外的热量，以及容易处理的安全的中性产品。 本发明还包括通过使用添加剂和加工方法来调节发热速率的手段，使得以与食物或其他材料可吸收热量的速率相适应的速率产生热量。 本发明还包括在与加热器组合物有利的布置中结合待加热材料的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US5388565A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US221509
申请日：1994-04-01
申请人： Lih-Horng Ou
发明人： Lih-Horng Ou
CPC分类号： B65D81/3484 , A47J36/28
摘要： This invention relates to a self-heating container for heating beverages or food contained within the container. The self-heating container or can includes a cup containing active lime that is positioned underneath a thin plate and another cup filled with water. When a bottom cover of the self-heating container is pressed downwardly, sharp spikes above the water cup pierce a thin plate located between a chamber containing the water and the active lime and causes the water inside the cup to flow into the active lime which results in a chemical reaction that heats the contents of the can or container.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于加热容器内容纳的饮料或食品的自加热容器。 自加热容器或罐可以包括位于薄板下面的含有活性石灰的杯子，另一杯装满水。 当自加热容器的底盖被向下按压时，水杯上方的尖锐尖刺刺穿位于包含水的室和活性石灰之间的薄板，并使杯内的水流入活性石灰，结果 在加热罐或容器的内容物的化学反应中。
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