Front fork
    71.
    发明授权
    Front fork 失效
    前叉

    公开(公告)号:US07926795B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-19

    申请号:US12071655

    申请日:2008-02-25

    IPC分类号: F16F5/00

    CPC分类号: F16F9/067 B62K25/08 F16F9/462

    摘要: A front fork comprises a telescopic tube (1, 32) in which a damper cylinder (3) generates a damping force. The damper cylinder (3) comprises a guide sleeve (4) and a free piston (6) having an inner circumference which slides on the outer circumference of the guide sleeve (4) and an outer circumference which slides on the inner circumference of the damper cylinder (3). A lateral through-hole (11) formed in the guide sleeve (4) connects an auxiliary reservoir (R3) formed outside the damper cylinder (3) and an oil reservoir (R2) via a flow path (12) formed in the guide sleeve (4) according to the displacement position of the free piston (6), thereby reducing the number of seal members required to be fitted on the outer circumference of the free piston (6) and enabling the free piston (6) to slide smoothly even when the telescopic tube (1, 32) suffers a bending force.

    摘要翻译: 前叉包括伸缩管(1,32),阻尼缸(3)产生阻尼力。 阻尼气缸(3)包括导向套筒(4)和自由活塞(6),其具有在导套(4)的外圆周上滑动的内圆周和在阻尼器的内圆周上滑动的外圆周 气缸(3)。 形成在引导套筒(4)中的横向通孔(11)通过形成在引导套筒(4)中的流动路径(12)将形成在阻尼器气缸(3)外部的辅助容器(R3)和储油器 (6)的位移位置,从而减少了需要安装在自由活塞(6)的外周上的密封件的数量,并使自由活塞(6)平滑地滑动 当伸缩管(1,32)遭受弯曲力时。

    Device For Controlling Hybrid Construction Machine
    72.
    发明申请
    Device For Controlling Hybrid Construction Machine 有权
    混合动力机械控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110060491A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-10

    申请号:US12937557

    申请日:2009-04-13

    IPC分类号: B60L15/20 G06F19/00

    摘要: When an actuator in an operational mechanical system having a short continuous operation time is operated using a small-capacity electric motor (MG), an electric motor is rotated in the range exceeding a rated capacity, and during traveling with a long continuous operation time, the electric motor is rotated at the rated capacity or less. A controller (C) determines, from a signal provided from mode sensors (5a, 12a), whether the construction machine is in a traveling mode or in a traveling halt operation mode. When it is determined that the construction machine is in the traveling halt operation mode, the controller (C) sets the construction machine to a high output setting in which the electric motor (MG) rotates in the rage exceeding the rated capacity. When the construction machine is in the normal traveling mode, the controller (C) sets the construction machine to a low output setting so that the electric motor rotates at the rated capacity or less.

    摘要翻译: 当使用小容量电动机(MG)操作具有短连续运行时间的操作机械系统中的致动器时,电动机在超过额定容量的范围内旋转,并且在长时间连续运行时间的行驶期间, 电动机以额定容量或更小的速度旋转。 控制器(C)根据从模式传感器(5a,12a)提供的信号确定建筑机械是处于行驶模式还是行驶停止操作模式。 当确定施工机械处于行驶停止运行模式时,控制器(C)将施工机械设定为高电动机(MG)以超过额定容量的方式旋转的高输出设定。 当施工机械处于正常行驶模式时,控制器(C)将施工机械设置为低输出设定,使得电动机以额定容量或更小的速度旋转。

    Fluid pressure shock absorber
    73.
    发明申请
    Fluid pressure shock absorber 有权
    流体压力减震器

    公开(公告)号:US20110056781A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-10

    申请号:US12923194

    申请日:2010-09-08

    申请人: Yuji Morita

    发明人: Yuji Morita

    IPC分类号: F16F9/19 F16F9/516

    CPC分类号: F16F9/34

    摘要: A piston (8) of a fluid pressure shock absorber (D, D1) partitions a first fluid chamber (R1) and a second fluid chamber (R2) in a cylinder (5) filled with a fluid. A pipe member (3) inserted into a housing (2, 30) has a connection to one of the first fluid chamber (R1) and the second fluid chamber (R2). The housing (2, 30) and the pipe member (3) form a space (4) there-between that connects the other of the first fluid chamber (R1) and the second fluid chamber (R2) to the pipe member (3). The pipe member (3) and the space (4) form a long fluid path between the first fluid chamber (R1) and the second fluid chamber (R2). The shock absorber (D, D1) thereby generates a damping force proportional to the stroke speed of the piston (8).

    摘要翻译: 流体压力减震器(D,D1)的活塞(8)将填充有流体的气缸(5)中的第一流体室(R1)和第二流体室(R2)分隔开。 插入到壳体(2,30)中的管构件(3)具有与第一流体室(R1)和第二流体室(R2)中的一个的连接。 壳体(2,30)和管构件(3)在其间形成有将第一流体室(R1)和第二流体室(R2)中的另一个连接到管构件(3)的空间(4) 。 管构件(3)和空间(4)在第一流体室(R1)和第二流体室(R2)之间形成长流体路径。 因此,减震器(D,D1)产生与活塞(8)的冲程速度成比例的阻尼力。

    Closing device and closing method
    74.
    发明授权
    Closing device and closing method 有权
    关闭装置和关闭方法

    公开(公告)号:US07854156B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-21

    申请号:US11826330

    申请日:2007-07-13

    IPC分类号: B21D41/00 B21D5/00

    CPC分类号: B21D41/045 B21K21/14

    摘要: A closing device 100 which presses a die 2 against a rotating pipe body 1 such that an open end portion of the pipe body 1 is plastically closed by the die 2 includes a cored bar 3 inserted into the pipe body 1 to close the open end portion of the pipe body 1 on the opposite side of the die 2, and a reactive force applying mechanism 43, 60 which allows the cored bar 3 to retreat and applies a reactive force to the retreating cored bar 3 when the cored bar 3 receives a predetermined load or more during processing of the pipe body 1 by the die 2.

    摘要翻译: 关闭装置100,其将模具2压靠在旋转管体1上,使得管体1的开口端部被模具2塑性封闭,包括插入管体1中的芯棒3,以封闭开口端部 的管体1和反作用力施加机构43,60,其使得芯棒3在芯棒3接收到预定的时间时退回并向后退芯棒3施加反作用力 通过模具2在管体1的加工期间负载或更多。

    FRONT FORK
    75.
    发明申请
    FRONT FORK 有权
    前锋

    公开(公告)号:US20100294605A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-25

    申请号:US12735444

    申请日:2009-09-25

    IPC分类号: F16F9/19

    摘要: In a front fork which is capable of adjusting a spring force of a suspension spring housed in a fork main body by driving a jack mechanism housed in the fork main body to raise and lower an upper end position of the suspension spring, the jack mechanism defines a pressure chamber by means of a cap member that closes an upper end opening of a vehicle body side tube and a piston member. By supplying and discharging a pressure oil to and from the pressure chamber, the piston member ascends and descends, thereby raising and lowering the upper end position of the suspension spring.

    摘要翻译: 在能够通过驱动容纳在叉主体中的千斤顶机构来调节弹簧力来容纳在叉主体中的悬架弹簧的前叉中,以提升和降低悬架弹簧的上端位置,千斤顶机构限定 通过关闭车身侧管的上端开口和活塞构件的盖构件的压力室。 通过向压力室供给和排出压力油,活塞构件上升和下降,从而升高和降低悬架弹簧的上端位置。

    Control device and method for shock absorber
    76.
    发明授权
    Control device and method for shock absorber 有权
    缓冲器控制装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07822519B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-26

    申请号:US11822211

    申请日:2007-07-03

    申请人: Tatsuya Masamura

    发明人: Tatsuya Masamura

    IPC分类号: B60G23/00

    摘要: A damping force control device (1) for a shock absorber (Dn) interposed between a sprung member (Bn) and an unsprung member (Wn) of a vehicle (A) comprises a damping force varying mechanism (3) which supplements a minimum damping force (Fdn) that can be generated by the shock absorber (Dn) with a variable damping force (Fcn). The device (1) comprises a control portion (2) which calculates a deviation (εn) between a damping force target value (Fsn) and the minimum damping force (Fdn) (S207), and open-loop controls the damping force varying mechanism (3) using a variable damping force (Fcn) calculated on the basis of the deviation (εn) such that the damping force generated by the shock absorber (Dn) coincide with the damping force target value (Fsn) (S208-S212), thereby optimizing damping force control of the shock absorber (Dn), which has a non-linear damping characteristic.

    摘要翻译: 插入在车辆(A)的弹簧构件(Bn)和簧下构件(Wn)之间的减震器(Dn)的阻尼力控制装置(1)包括阻尼力变化机构(3),其补充最小阻尼 能够由减震器(Dn)产生的具有可变阻尼力(Fcn)的力(Fdn)。 装置(1)包括控制部分(2),该控制部分计算阻尼力目标值(Fsn)和最小阻尼力(Fdn)之间的偏差(& n)(S207),并且开环控制阻尼力 使用基于偏差(& n)计算的可变阻尼力(Fcn)使得由减震器(Dn)产生的阻尼力与阻尼力目标值(Fsn)一致的变化机构(3)(S208 -S212),从而优化具有非线性阻尼特性的减震器(Dn)的阻尼力控制。

    Strut shock absorber
    77.
    发明授权
    Strut shock absorber 有权
    支柱减震器

    公开(公告)号:US07793971B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-14

    申请号:US11783670

    申请日:2007-04-11

    IPC分类号: B21D53/88 F16F9/36 F16F9/54

    摘要: In a strut type shock absorber (1), a lower cap (2) is welded onto an inner circumferential surface of an outer shell (3) at a step (16) formed in a retreated position from an axial tip of the outer shell (3). The axial tip of the outer shell (3) is welded onto the inner circumferential surface of a knuckle bracket (6) which holds the outer shell (3). Since welding of the lower cap (2) onto the outer shell (3) and welding of the knuckle bracket (6) onto the outer shell (3) are conducted at different positions, the lower cap (2) is welded onto the outer shell (3) without suffering from blowholes irrespective of the material forming the knuckle bracket (6), and as a result, a weld bead (17) having a high degree of air-tightness is formed.

    摘要翻译: 在支柱式减震器(1)中,下壳体(2)在外壳(3)的内圆周表面处被焊接在外壳(3)的内圆周表面上, 3)。 外壳(3)的轴向前端焊接在保持外壳(3)的转向节托架(6)的内周面上。 由于将下盖(2)焊接到外壳(3)上并且将转向节托架(6)焊接到外壳(3)上的不同位置被传导,所以下盖(2)被焊接到外壳 (3),而不管形成转向节支架(6)的材料如何,都不会产生气孔,结果形成了具有高气密性的焊道(17)。

    Steering damping device
    78.
    发明授权
    Steering damping device 有权
    转向阻尼装置

    公开(公告)号:US07793957B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-14

    申请号:US12213152

    申请日:2008-06-16

    申请人: Ken Furuya

    发明人: Ken Furuya

    IPC分类号: B62K21/08

    CPC分类号: B62K21/08

    摘要: A steering shaft (2) penetrates a head tube (1) fixed to a vehicle body (A) of a motorcycle. The steering shaft (2) is coupled to a front wheel and handlebars of the motorcycle. A linear damper of a double-rod type is enclosed in the steering shaft (2). When the steering shaft (2) rotates with respect to the vehicle body (A), a feed screw (12) engaged with a screw portion (11) on the outer circumference of one of the piston rods (6a, 6b) causes the linear damper to operate. By enclosing the linear damper in the steering shaft (2), a space for disposing the steering damping device can be minimized. The feed screw (12) converts a rotational displacement of the steering shaft (2) into an axial displacement of the piston rods (6a, 6b) such that a bending load does not act on the piston rods (6a, 6b).

    摘要翻译: 转向轴(2)穿过固定在摩托车的车体(A)上的头管(1)。 转向轴(2)联接到摩托车的前轮和车把上。 双杆式线性阻尼器封闭在转向轴(2)中。 当转向轴(2)相对于车身(A)旋转时,与一个活塞杆(6a,6b)的外圆周上的螺纹部分(11)啮合的进给螺杆(12)使得线性 阻尼器操作。 通过将线性阻尼器封闭在转向轴(2)中,可以将用于设置转向阻尼装置的空间最小化。 进给螺杆(12)将转向轴(2)的旋转位移转换成活塞杆(6a,6b)的轴向位移,使得弯曲载荷不作用在活塞杆(6a,6b)上。

    Rear wheel suspension device for two-wheel vehicle
    80.
    发明授权
    Rear wheel suspension device for two-wheel vehicle 有权
    二轮车后轮悬挂装置

    公开(公告)号:US07744097B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-29

    申请号:US11730677

    申请日:2007-04-03

    申请人: Nobuhiro Noguchi

    发明人: Nobuhiro Noguchi

    IPC分类号: B60G17/056

    CPC分类号: F16F9/44

    摘要: A hydraulic cushion unit (1) is interposed between a frame and a rear wheel axle of a bicycle. A surplus hydraulic oil discharging passage (31a) discharges surplus hydraulic oil from the hydraulic cushion unit (1) to an accumulator (2) in contraction. A damping force generating valve (3) which maintains a closed state below a predetermined cracking pressure is disposed in the surplus hydraulic oil discharging passage (31a). A bypass passage (4) which bypasses the damping force generating valve (3) and a bypass valve (4) which opens and closes the bypass passage (L) are further provided. By closing the bypass valve (4) when pedaling of the bicycle is performed to start the bicycle, squatting of the bicycle is prevented while maintaining a shock absorbing function of the damping force generating valve (3).

    摘要翻译: 液压缓冲单元(1)插入在自行车的框架和后轮轴之间。 多余的液压油排出通路(31a)在收缩时将多余的液压油从液压缓冲单元(1)排出至蓄能器(2)。 在剩余的液压油排出通路(31a)中设置有将闭合状态保持在规定的开启压力以下的阻尼力产生阀(3)。 还设置有绕过阻尼力产生阀(3)的旁路通路(4)和旁通通路(L)的开闭的旁通阀(4)。 当踏脚踏车进行自行车时,通过关闭旁通阀(4)来防止自行车的蹲下,同时保持阻尼力产生阀(3)的减震功能。