Movable injection passages during the manufacturing of laminates
    72.
    发明授权
    Movable injection passages during the manufacturing of laminates 有权
    层压板制造过程中的可移动注射通道

    公开(公告)号:US08231819B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-31

    申请号:US13346090

    申请日:2012-01-09

    CPC classification number: B29C70/443 B29C70/548

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a laminate with the formation of underpressure between a mold (103) and a vacuum foil (105) and supply of resin from injection areas to the layers of the laminate situated in the mold. The novel aspect according to the invention comprises movement of the injection areas while the resin is supplied, This is accomplished by use of a movable suction unit (200) which is arranged on top of the vacuum foil and which, by means of an underpressure between the suction unit and the vacuum foil, forms injection areas for supply of the resin, which can be moved by moving the suction unit. The invention further relates to such movable suction unit and the use thereof in the manufacture of laminates.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在模具(103)和真空箔(105)之间形成负压并将树脂从注射区域供应到位于模具中的层压体层的层压板的制造方法。 根据本发明的新颖方面包括在供应树脂时注射区域的移动,这通过使用可移动的抽吸单元(200)来实现,该移动抽吸单元(200)设置在真空箔的顶部,并且通过在真空箔之间的负压 抽吸单元和真空箔形成用于供应树脂的注入区域,该区域可以通过移动抽吸单元来移动。 本发明还涉及这种可移动抽吸单元及其在制造层压板中的用途。

    Composite structure and method for producing a composite structure
    73.
    发明授权
    Composite structure and method for producing a composite structure 有权
    复合结构和复合结构的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08221666B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-17

    申请号:US12452373

    申请日:2008-06-27

    Abstract: A method for producing a composite structure and a composite structure obtained by the method is described. The method comprises the following steps: a) providing a mold comprising a rigid mold part and a flexible vacuum bag, b) placing a fiber insertion in the mold part, the fiber insertion including a plurality of fiber layers and, when placed in the mold part, having an upper surface and a lower surface as well as a first side and a second side, the fiber insertion including a first zone at the first side and a second zone at the second side, the first zone and the second zone being separated by an intermediate zone, c) placing an upper distribution medium above the intermediate zone of the fiber insertion, the distribution medium comprising a resin distribution network for distributing resin along the upper distribution medium, d) placing a number of resin inlet channels above the upper distribution medium for supplying liquid resin to the resin distribution network, e) placing a first vacuum outlet at least partially overlapping the first zone of the fiber insertion and a second outlet at least partially overlapping the second zone of the fiber insertion, f) placing the vacuum bag on top of the mold part, thus sealing the vacuum bag against the mold part to define a mold cavity, g) evacuating the mold cavity, h) connecting a source of uncured fluid resin to the resin inlet channels so as to feed uncured resin to the resin distribution network in order to fill the mold cavity and to impregnate at least the fiber insertion and the upper distribution medium with uncured resin, and i) allowing the resin to cure in order to form the composite structure.

    Abstract translation: 描述了通过该方法获得的复合结构和复合结构的制造方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:a)提供包括刚性模具部分和柔性真空袋的模具,b)将纤维插入件放置在模具部件中,所述纤维插入件包括多个纤维层,并且当放置在模具中时 部分具有上表面和下表面以及第一侧和第二侧,所述纤维插入件包括在第一侧的第一区域和在第二侧面处的第二区域,所述第一区域和第二区域被分离 通过中间区域,c)将上部分配介质放置在纤维插入物的中间区域之上,所述分配介质包括用于沿着上部分配介质分布树脂的树脂分配网络,d)将多个树脂入口通道放置在上部 用于将液体树脂供应到树脂分配网络的分配介质,e)将第一真空出口至少部​​分地与纤维插入件的第一区域重叠,以及第二出口 至少部分地与纤维插入物的第二区域重叠,f)将真空袋放置在模具部件的顶部上,从而将真空袋密封在模具部件上以限定模腔,g)抽空模腔,h)连接 将未固化的流体树脂的来源提供给树脂入口通道,以便将未固化的树脂供入到树脂分配网络中,以便填充模腔,并且用未固化树脂至少浸渍纤维插入物和上部分配介质,以及i)允许 树脂固化以形成复合结构。

    Wind power plant with lightning protection arrangement
    74.
    发明授权
    Wind power plant with lightning protection arrangement 失效
    风电厂设有防雷保护装置

    公开(公告)号:US08215911B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-10

    申请号:US11992962

    申请日:2006-10-06

    Applicant: Peter Grabau

    Inventor: Peter Grabau

    CPC classification number: H02G13/00 F03D80/30 H02G13/80 Y02E10/721

    Abstract: A wind power plant (1) having a lightning protection arrangement comprises a plurality of blades (2) extending radially outwards from a hub (3) and together with said hub forming the rotor. An electrically conductive lightning protection means (4) is arranged between two adjacent blades (2).

    Abstract translation: 具有防雷装置的风力发电厂(1)包括从轮毂(3)径向向外延伸并与形成转子的所述轮毂一起的多个叶片(2)。 在两个相邻的叶片(2)之间布置有导电的防雷装置(4)。

    Fibre-reinforced joint
    75.
    发明授权
    Fibre-reinforced joint 有权
    纤维增强接头

    公开(公告)号:US08168027B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-01

    申请号:US11793952

    申请日:2005-12-29

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a fiber-reinforced laminate (101), which laminate comprises at least one area on the surface of the laminate configured with projecting fibers for being joined to one or more other elements. This is accomplished by arrangement of a hybrid mat (505) most distally in the laminate which comprises at least two layers with fibers (105) transversally across the joining face (402) of the layers. The outermost layer (301) of the hybrid mat is removed prior to joining, whereas the innermost layer (506) of the hybrid mat remains a constituent of the laminate (101). The invention relates to different methods of causing fibers to project from the surface of the laminate, said fibers thus having a reinforcing effect on the joints. The invention also relates to a laminate manufactured by the disclosed methods and a blade for a wind power plant comprising such laminate.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制造纤维增强层压板(101)的方法,该层压板包括层压体表面上的至少一个区域,其被构造成用于连接到一个或多个其它元件的突起纤维。 这是通过在层压板中最远端地布置混合垫(505)来实现的,该层包括至少两层,横向跨越层的接合面(402)的纤维(105)。 混合垫的最外层(301)在接合之前被去除,而混合垫的最内层(506)仍然是层压板(101)的组成部分。 本发明涉及使纤维从层压体的表面突出的不同方法,因此所述纤维对接头具有增强作用。 本发明还涉及通过公开的方法制造的层压板和用于包括这种层压板的风力发电设备的叶片。

    METHOD AND MANUFACTURING LINE FOR MANUFACTURING WIND TURBINE BLADES
    76.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND MANUFACTURING LINE FOR MANUFACTURING WIND TURBINE BLADES 有权
    制造风力涡轮机叶片的方法和制造线

    公开(公告)号:US20120090769A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-19

    申请号:US13254125

    申请日:2010-03-05

    Abstract: A method and a manufacturing line for manufacturing wind turbine blades having a composite shell structure comprising a matrix material and a fibre reinforcement material by use of a resin transfer moulding process. The method comprises a manufacturing line, where wind turbine blades are formed in a number of moulds. Each number of moulds comprising at least a first mould part comprising a first mould cavity. The manufacturing line further comprises a gantry means movable along the manufacturing line. The method comprises the following steps: a) arranging fibre reinforcement material in the first mould cavity of a first mould using the gantry means, b) moving the gantry means along the manufacturing line to a second mould, c) supplying curable matrix material into the first mould cavity of the first mould, while substantially simultaneously arranging fibre reinforcement material in the first mould cavity of a second mould using the gantry means. The manufacturing line comprises a plurality of moulds for forming wind turbine blades. Each of the number of moulds comprising at least a first mould part comprising a first mould cavity.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于制造风力涡轮机叶片的方法和生产线,其具有通过使用树脂传递模塑工艺的基体材料和纤维增强材料的复合壳结构。 该方法包括生产线,其中风力涡轮机叶片形成在多个模具中。 每个模具数量至少包括第一模具部件,其包括第一模腔。 制造线还包括可沿生产线移动的龙门式装置。 该方法包括以下步骤:a)使用台架装置将纤维增强材料布置在第一模具的第一模腔中,b)沿着生产线将台架装置移动到第二模具,c)将可固化的基质材料供应到 第一模具的第一模腔,同时使用台架装置基本上同时地将纤维增强材料布置在第二模具的第一模腔中。 该生产线包括用于形成风力涡轮机叶片的多个模具。 多个模具中的每一个包括至少第一模具部件,其包括第一模腔。

    METHOD OF OPERATING A WIND TURBINE
    77.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF OPERATING A WIND TURBINE 审中-公开
    风力涡轮机的运行方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120070281A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-22

    申请号:US13320928

    申请日:2010-05-18

    Abstract: A wind turbine is operated with a blade in which a transition region is provided between a root region with a substantially circular or elliptical profile closest to a hub and an airfoil region with a lift generating profile furthest away from the hub. The transition region has a base part with an inherent non-ideal aerodynamic design so that a substantial longitudinal part of the base part without flow altering devices at a design point deviates from a target axial induction factor. A pitch of the blade and a rotational speed are adjusted to meet the target axial induction factor of the second longitudinal segment, and flow altering devices are provided so as to meet the target axial induction factor of the first longitudinal segment.

    Abstract translation: 风力涡轮机用叶片操作,其中过渡区域设置在最靠近轮毂的基本圆形或椭圆形轮廓的根部区域和具有离轮毂最远的提升产生轮廓的翼型区域之间。 过渡区域具有固有的非理想空气动力学设计的基部,使得在设计点处没有流动改变装置的基部的基本纵向部分偏离目标轴向感应系数。 调整叶片的间距和转速以满足第二纵向段的目标轴向感应系数,并且提供换流装置以满足第一纵向段的目标轴向感应系数。

    Movable injection passages during the manufacture of laminates
    78.
    发明授权
    Movable injection passages during the manufacture of laminates 有权
    层压板制造过程中的可移动注射通道

    公开(公告)号:US08113256B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-14

    申请号:US12084913

    申请日:2006-11-14

    CPC classification number: B29C70/443 B29C70/548

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a laminate with the formation of underpressure between a mold and a vacuum foil and supply of resin from injection areas to the layers of the laminate situated in the mold. The novel aspect according to the invention comprises movement of the injection areas while the resin is supplied. This is accomplished by use of a movable suction unit which is arranged on top of the vacuum foil and which, by means of an underpressure between the suction unit and the vacuum foil, forms injection areas for supply of the resin, which can be moved by moving the suction unit. The invention further relates to such movable suction unit and the use thereof in the manufacture of laminates.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在模具和真空箔之间形成负压的层压板的制造方法,以及将树脂从注射区域提供给位于模具中的层压体层。 根据本发明的新颖方面包括当提供树脂时注射区域的移动。 这是通过使用设置在真空箔顶部的可移动的抽吸单元来实现的,并且通过吸入单元和真空箔之间的负压形成用于供应树脂的注入区域,该区域可以通过 移动抽吸单元。 本发明还涉及这种可移动的抽吸单元及其在制造层压板中的用途。

    Variable speed hub
    79.
    发明授权
    Variable speed hub 失效
    变速集线器

    公开(公告)号:US08109733B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-07

    申请号:US12087145

    申请日:2006-12-28

    Applicant: Tommy Sorensen

    Inventor: Tommy Sorensen

    Abstract: A method of adjusting the speed of blades rotating in a rotor plane on a wind turbine, wherein the angle between at least two blades in the rotor plane is changed, whereby the tip speed of each individual blade can be optimised relative to the current speed of the wind experienced by the blade. Hereby it is possible to take into consideration the variation of the wind as a function of the height above ground level, and the yield of the wind turbine can be increased. The angular displacement of each blade can be changed individually independently of the remainder of the blades and cyclically. The method also comprises that each blade is accelerated on its way upwards in the rotation cycle and decelerated on its way down. Further details are provided about a system for controlling blades in a wind turbine comprising one or more wind speed meters, position meters, and/or acceleration meters, based on which parameters control of the angular displacement of each blade in the rotor plane is performed.

    Abstract translation: 调整在风力涡轮机上的转子平面中旋转的叶片的速度的方法,其中转子平面中的至少两个叶片之间的角度改变,由此可以相对于当前的速度 叶片经历的风。 因此,可以考虑作为地面高度以上的函数的风的变化,并且可以增加风力涡轮机的产量。 每个叶片的角位移可以独立于刀片的其余部分而循环地改变。 该方法还包括每个叶片在旋转循环中向上加速并且在向下减速时被加速。 提供关于用于控制风力涡轮机中的叶片的系统的进一步细节,其包括一个或多个风速计,位置计量器和/或加速度计,其基于哪些参数控制转子平面中每个叶片的角位移的执行。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CUTTING OUT BALSA BLANKET PARTS
    80.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CUTTING OUT BALSA BLANKET PARTS 有权
    切割BALSA BLANKET零件的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120024122A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-02

    申请号:US13259752

    申请日:2010-03-26

    Applicant: Gert Sørensen

    Inventor: Gert Sørensen

    Abstract: Method and apparatus for cutting out balsa blanket parts comprising the following steps: providing on a surface of a conveyor (12) a row of balsa blankets (1) abutting each other end edge to end edge in butt areas at the joining stations (14.1-14.5); interjoining the balsa blankets (1) in the butt areas at the joining stations (14.1-14.5) to form a balsa blanket web; feeding the balsa blanket web in a direction of feed (F) to a cutting station (15) where the balsa blanket web is stepwise conveyed and cut through crosswise at positions to form the desired parts; providing a next row of balsa blankets on the surface of the conveyor when the rearmost end edge on the rearmost blanket of the balsa blanket web is at the last joining station (14.5), said blankets of the next row abutting each other end edge (4) to end edge (5) and the leading end edge of the foremost balsa blanket in the next row of balsa blankets abutting the rearmost end edge of the rearmost balsa blanket in the balsa blanket web; at the joining stations (14.1-14.5) interjoining the next row of the balsa blankets and joining it with the balsa blanket web in the butt areas.

    Abstract translation: 用于切割轻质橡皮布部件的方法和装置包括以下步骤:在输送机(12)的表面上提供一排在接合台(14.1-)处邻接彼此的端边缘到端部边缘的端部边缘的轻木毯(1) 14.5); 在连接站(14.1-14.5)的对接区域中连接轻木毯(1),形成一个轻木毯; 将进给(F)的方向的轻木毯腹板进给切割站(15),在切割站(15)处轻轻地传送和切割轻木毯,以形成所需的部分; 当轻木毯子的最后面的毯子上的最后端边缘处于最后的接合台(14.5)时,在输送机的表面上提供下一排轻木毯,所述下一排的所述毯子邻接彼此的端边缘 )到端部边缘(5)和最下面的轻木毯的前端边缘邻接在轻木毯中的最后面的轻木毯的最后端边缘; 在加油站(14.1-14.5)处连接下一排轻木毯子,并将其与屁股区域的轻木毯网络连接起来。

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