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公开(公告)号:US10546796B2
公开(公告)日:2020-01-28
申请号:US16077185
申请日:2017-02-10
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Hsin-Hua Hu , Jaein Choi , James E. Pedder , Ion Bita , Hairong Tang , Chin Wei Hsu , Sandeep Chalasani , Chih-Lei Chen , Sunggu Kang , Shinya Ono , Jung Yen Huang , Lun Tsai
IPC: H01L23/48 , H01L23/31 , H01L23/00 , H01L25/075 , H01L25/16
Abstract: Micro LED and microdriver chip integration schemes are described. In an embodiment a microdriver chip includes a plurality of trenches formed in a bottom surface of the microdriver chip, with each trench surrounding a conductive stud extending below a bottom surface of the microdriver chip body. Integration schemes are additionally described for providing electrical connection to conductive terminal contacts and micro LEDs bonded to a display substrate and adjacent to a microdriver chip.
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公开(公告)号:US10534481B2
公开(公告)日:2020-01-14
申请号:US15228942
申请日:2016-08-04
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Massoud Badaye , Sudip Mondal , Sagar Rajiv Vaze , Albert Lin , Qian Zhao , Chun-Hao Tung , Sunggu Kang , John Z. Zhong
Abstract: High aspect ratio touch sensor panels are disclosed in which multiple row electrode blocks can be formed in a single row within an active area of the touch sensor panel, each row electrode block including a plurality of vertically adjacent row electrodes, or in some instances only one row electrode. In addition, each column electrode can be separated into multiple column electrode segments, each column electrode segment being vertically oriented and formed in a different column. The column electrode segments associated with any one column electrode can be spread out so that each of these column electrodes segments can be co-located and associated with a different row electrode block.
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公开(公告)号:US10446112B2
公开(公告)日:2019-10-15
申请号:US15710657
申请日:2017-09-20
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Tingjun Xu , Ove Lyngnes , Avery P. Yuen , Xianwei Zhao , Sunggu Kang , John Z. Zhong
Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with a display mounted in a housing. The display may have an array of pixels that form an active area and may have an inactive area that runs along an edge of the active area. An opaque layer may be formed on an inner surface of a display cover layer in the inactive area of the display or may be formed on another transparent layer in the electronic device. An ambient light sensor window may be formed from the opening and may be aligned with color ambient light sensor. The ambient light sensor may have an integrated circuit with an array of photodetectors and may have a color filter layer forming a corresponding array of thin-film interference color filters with different respective pass bands. The color filter layer may have a shared dielectric stack and multiple color-filter-specific dielectric stacks on the shared dielectric stack.
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公开(公告)号:US10444918B2
公开(公告)日:2019-10-15
申请号:US15691283
申请日:2017-08-30
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Wencong Zhu , Albert Lin , Alexander A. Penn , Ashray Vinayak Gogte , Chun-Hao Tung , Hao Zhang , Hui Zhou , John Z. Zhong , Steven P. Hotelling , Sudip Mondal , Sumant Ranganathan , Sunggu Kang , Ramachandran Chundru , Viswa B. Pilla
IPC: G06F3/044
Abstract: Touch sensor configurations for reducing electrostatic discharge events in the border area of a touch sensor panel is disclosed. Touch sensors (e.g., electrodes formed on the cover material and/or the opaque mask) can be susceptible to certain events such as arcing and discharge/joule heating, which may negatively affect touch sensor performance. Examples of the disclosure can include increasing the trace width, spacing, and/or thickness in the border area relative to the trace width, spacing, and/or thickness in the visible/active area along one or more sides of the touch sensor panel. In some examples, touch electrodes can be located exclusively in the visible/active areas along one or more sides of the touch sensor panel, while dummy sections can be included in both the border and visible/active areas. Additionally or alternatively, one or more gaps between adjacent touch electrodes in the border area or serpentine routing can be included.
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公开(公告)号:US10444874B2
公开(公告)日:2019-10-15
申请号:US14957553
申请日:2015-12-02
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Chun-Hao Tung , EnkhAmgalan Dorjgotov , Masato Kuwabara , Sunggu Kang , Cheng Chen , John Z. Zhong
Abstract: Touch sensor panels typically include a plurality of layers that can be stacked on top of each other. When the touch sensor panel is used in a bright environment, incident light can hit the interfaces between those layers of the stackup having mismatched refractive indices and can reflect off those interfaces. The light reflected from those interfaces can give rise to the appearance of fringes on the touch sensor panel, which can be visually distracting. In order to reduce the appearance of these fringes, embodiments of the disclosure are directed to the addition of an index matching passivation layer between a conductive layer of traces and an adhesive layer in the touch sensor panel stackup.
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公开(公告)号:US20190115274A1
公开(公告)日:2019-04-18
申请号:US16077185
申请日:2017-02-10
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Hsin-Hua Hu , Jaein Choi , James E. Pedder , Ion Bita , Hairong Tang , Chin Wei Hsu , Sandeep Chalasani , Chih-Lei Chen , Sunggu Kang , Shinya Ono , Jung Yen Huang , Lun Tsai
IPC: H01L23/31 , H01L23/00 , H01L25/075 , H01L25/16
Abstract: Micro LED and microdriver chip integration schemes are described. In an embodiment a microdriver chip includes a plurality of trenches formed in a bottom surface of the microdriver chip, with each trench surrounding a conductive stud extending below a bottom surface of the microdriver chip body. Integration schemes are additionally described for providing electrical connection to conductive terminal contacts and micro LEDs bonded to a display substrate and adjacent to a microdriver chip.
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公开(公告)号:US20190094069A1
公开(公告)日:2019-03-28
申请号:US16038916
申请日:2018-07-18
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Tingjun Xu , Avery P. Yuen , James W. Hillendahl , Ligang Wang , Ove Lyngnes , Sunggu Kang , Xianwei Zhao , Xingxing Cai
Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with a display. An opaque layer may be formed on an inner surface of a display cover layer in an inactive area of the display. An optical component window may be formed from the opening. A light guide may be aligned with the optical component window and may be used to guide light from the optical component window to an optical component such as an ambient light sensor. The light guide may have a core surrounded by a cladding. The core may be formed from a material such as blue glass that absorbs infrared light and that transmits visible light. Particles of titanium dioxide or other high-refractive-index material may be incorporated into the core to enhance the refractive index of the core. Thin-film interference filters may be formed on the light guide to enhance infrared light blocking.
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公开(公告)号:US20190088234A1
公开(公告)日:2019-03-21
申请号:US15710657
申请日:2017-09-20
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Tingjun Xu , Ove Lyngnes , Avery P. Yuen , Xianwei Zhao , Sunggu Kang , John Z. Zhong
CPC classification number: G09G5/024 , G02B5/285 , G02B6/0018 , G02B6/002 , G02B6/0028 , G02B6/005 , G02B6/0053 , G02B6/0065 , G02B6/0076 , G02B6/0088
Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with a display mounted in a housing. The display may have an array of pixels that form an active area and may have an inactive area that runs along an edge of the active area. An opaque layer may be formed on an inner surface of a display cover layer in the inactive area of the display or may be formed on another transparent layer in the electronic device. An ambient light sensor window may be formed from the opening and may be aligned with color ambient light sensor. The ambient light sensor may have an integrated circuit with an array of photodetectors and may have a color filter layer forming a corresponding array of thin-film interference color filters with different respective pass bands. The color filter layer may have a shared dielectric stack and multiple color-filter-specific dielectric stacks on the shared dielectric stack.
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公开(公告)号:US20190042046A1
公开(公告)日:2019-02-07
申请号:US16145627
申请日:2018-09-28
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Sinan Filiz , Brian Q. Huppi , Christopher J. Butler , Martin P. Grunthaner , Shahrooz Shahparnia , Sunggu Kang , Kai Wang
Abstract: Systems for detecting an amount and/or location of a force applied to a device using a piezoelectric film are provided. One example system can include a transparent piezoelectric film for generating an electric charge in response to a deformation of the film. Electrodes positioned on opposite surfaces of the piezoelectric film can be used to detect the generated electric charge and determine an amount and/or location of force applied to the film based on the generated electric charge. In another embodiment, the system can include a capacitive touch sensor for determining a location of a touch event on the device.
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公开(公告)号:US10198040B2
公开(公告)日:2019-02-05
申请号:US15272957
申请日:2016-09-22
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Zhen Zhang , Victor H. Yin , Cyrus Y. Liu , Paul S. Drzaic , Sungwon Bae , Chun-Hao Tung , Kiarash Vakhshouri , Sunggu Kang , John Z. Zhong
Abstract: An electronic device may have a flexible portion that allows the device to be folded. The device may have a flexible display. The flexible display may have a flexible display layer, a cover layer, a touch sensor interposed between the flexible display layer and the cover layer, a support layer, and a polarizer layer. The polarizer layer may be interposed between the touch sensor and the flexible display or between the touch sensor and the cover layer. The touch sensor may include optically clear adhesive that is flexible and facilitates bending of the display. The optically clear adhesive may include additives such as water vapor penetration reducing additive, anticorrosion additive, ultraviolet-light blocking additive, and index-of-refraction adjustment additive. The support layer may be formed from shape memory alloy or amorphous metal and may have openings to facilitate bending.
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