摘要:
Disclosed are a method of producing fine particulate alkali metal niobate in a liquid phase system, wherein the size and shape of particles of the fine particulate alkali metal niobate can be controlled; and fine particulate alkali metal niobate having a controlled shape and size. Specifically disclosed are a method of producing particulate sodium-potassium niobate represented by the formula (1): NaxK(1-x)NbO3 (1), the method including four specific steps, wherein a high-concentration alkaline solution containing Na+ ion and K+ ion is used as an alkaline solution; and particulate sodium-potassium niobate having a controlled shape and size.
摘要:
An adaptive controller includes an adaptive-signal generator for generating an adaptive signal, which includes a first amplitude filter coefficient and a first phase filter coefficient, in a first transfer path based on an angular frequency of a cyclic signal, which a vibration generation source generates; a first residual-error detector for detecting a first residual error at a first observation point in the first transfer path; an observation-point target-value setter for setting a residual-error target value, which includes an amplitude target value complying with the angular frequency; and a first filter-coefficient updater for updating the first amplitude filter coefficient and the first phase filter coefficient based on the angular frequency, the first residual error and the residual-error target value. Thus, when adding the adaptive signal to the cyclic signal, the adaptive controller can make the residual error, which results from the addition, not equal to zero intentionally.
摘要:
A vibration damping device including a hollow housing having a fastening frame and a housing main body attached to the fastening frame for providing the hollow housing enclosing a mass member. With the housing main body inserted between top and base plate portions through an opening in the fastening frame, an urging force of a first spring projection is directed against the housing main body from one of the top base plate portions towards the other thereby holding the housing main body pressed against the other of the top and base plate portions, while an urging force of a second spring projection is directed against the housing main body towards the opening side from a back plate portion causing the housing main body to become engaged by a catch projection, for attaching the housing main body to the fastening frame and preventing it from slipping out through the opening of the fastening frame.
摘要:
An active antivibration device which includes a main body, a mobile element which is elastically supported inside the main body and movable in an axial direction of the main body, and a coil which is disposed inside the main body and fixed to the main body. The mobile element includes a mobile axis body supported in the axial direction of the main body, and a first yoke, a permanent magnet and a second yoke which are held by the mobile axis body and disposed successively along an axial direction of the mobile axis body. The permanent magnet is magnetized in the axial direction of the mobile axis body and disposed between the first yoke and the second yoke.
摘要:
A fluid filled type vibration-damping device including: an elastic body connecting a first and second mounting member and sealing off one opening of the second mounting member; a flexible film fluid-tightly sealing off an another opening of the second mounting member; a partition member firmly fitted into the second mounting member thereby forming a pressure-receiving chamber partially defined by the rubber elastic body and an equilibrium chamber partially defined by the flexible film, which communicate together via an orifice passage; a short circuit passage is formed to connect the two chambers, and a valve body placing the short circuit passage in a communicating state on a basis of elastic deformation of the elastic body when an excessive pressure differential arises between the two chambers.
摘要:
An adaptive controller includes an adaptive-signal generator for generating an adaptive signal, which includes a first amplitude filter coefficient and a first phase filter coefficient, in a first transfer path based on an angular frequency of a cyclic signal, which a vibration generation source generates; a first residual-error detector for detecting a first residual error at a first observation point in the first transfer path; an observation-point target-value setter for setting a residual-error target value, which includes an amplitude target value complying with the angular frequency; and a first filter-coefficient updater for updating the first amplitude filter coefficient and the first phase filter coefficient based on the angular frequency, the first residual error and the residual-error target value. Thus, when adding the adaptive signal to the cyclic signal, the adaptive controller can make the residual error, which results from the addition, not equal to zero intentionally.
摘要:
A fluid-filled active damping apparatus having a pressure receiving chamber partially defined by a rubber elastic body connecting a first and second mounting member; an oscillation plate defining a part of the pressure receiving chamber, and supported in a displaceable fashion; an electromagnetic actuator disposed on one side of the oscillation plate remote from the pressure receiving chamber, with its output member connected to the oscillation plate; an equilibrium chamber partially defined by a flexible diaphragm; and an orifice passage connecting the pressure receiving chamber and equilibrium chamber. A rigid annular guide member is disposed about the oscillation plate with a slight gap therebetween, such that these members are mutually displaceable in the axial direction. The guide member is elastically supported by and connected to the second mounting member via an elastic support member.
摘要:
A fluid filled vibration-damping device includes an elastic body disposed between a first mounting member and a second mounting member and partially defines a fluid chamber having a non-compressible fluid sealed therein, and exhibits vibration damping action on the basis of flow action of the non-compressible fluid created within the fluid chamber during vibration input. At least one mounting member from among the first and second mounting members is formed independently of the elastic body and is disposed in abutment with the elastic body in an initial load acting direction, while making the mounting member displaceable away from the rubber elastic body in a opposite direction from the initial load acting direction. A rebound stop mechanism for limiting displacement of the mounting member away from the rubber elastic body in a cushion-wise fashion is disposed between the first and second mounting members.
摘要:
A vibration control system for electric tilt steering including a lower stationary and upper moveable column through which is rotatably passed a steering shaft having a steering wheel attached to an distal end projecting into a cabin of a vehicle, the moveable column being linked in vertically tiltable fashion to the end of the stationary column and the stationary column being fixed to a vehicle body, with tilting movement of the moveable column being driven by an electric motor to adjust a movable column vertical position. The system includes a control signal generating device for detecting control signal having control frequency and phase for attenuating vibration input to the steering based on a signal synchronized with operation of a vehicle engine, and a drive controlling device for controlling the electric motor drive based on the control signal, to give oscillation to the steering for attenuating vibration input to the steering.
摘要:
A fluid-filled vibration damping device including: an elastic body connecting a first and a second mounting member, defining a pressure receiving chamber undergoing pressure fluctuation during input of vibration; an equilibrium chamber defined by a flexible layer for permitting its volume change; a first orifice passage connecting the pressure receiving chamber and equilibrium chamber; a medial chamber disposed between the pressure receiving chamber and equilibrium chamber; a second orifice connecting the pressure receiving and medial chambers, being tuned to a frequency higher than does the first orifice passage; a pressure fluctuation transmitting mechanism disposed between the pressure receiving and medial chambers for a restricted pressure transmission between chambers by restrictive displacement of its movable member; and a pressure regulating rubber plate defining the medial chamber, regulating pressure fluctuation in the medial chamber by its elastic deformation.