公开(公告)号：US4853511A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-01

申请号：US122912

申请日：1987-11-19

申请人： Klaus Ritter ,  Gerhard Ritter ,  Rudolf Scherr

发明人： Klaus Ritter ,  Gerhard Ritter ,  Rudolf Scherr

IPC分类号： B21F27/10 ,  B23K11/00

CPC分类号： B23K11/008 ,  B21F27/10

摘要： Apparatus for the feeding of transverse wires from a feed position to the welding line of a grid welding machine has at least one nozzle (9) which is directed towards the welding line, and which can be supplied with compressed air in time with the welding cycle. Parallel guides (5, 6) lead out from the nozzle, bounding either side of the transverse wire feed path, but ending ahead of the region of the welding electrodes. There are provided, in the region of the welding electrodes (1, 2), devices (11) preferably designed as magnets, for the catching and holding of the respectively fed transverse wire at the welding line. Conveyance with compressed air means that mechanical parts engaging in the welding area and susceptible to faults are avoided and at the same time changing of the longitudinal pitch of the transverse wires is facilitated.

摘要翻译： 用于将横向导线从进给位置馈送到电弧焊机的焊接线的装置具有至少一个指向焊接线的喷嘴（9），并且可以在焊接周期内及时向其供应压缩空气 。 平行的引导件（5,6）从喷嘴导出，在横向焊丝进给路径的两侧，但在焊接电极的区域之前结束。 在焊接电极（1,2）的区域中，优选设计为磁体的装置（11）用于在焊接线处捕获和保持分别进给的横向导线。 与压缩空气的输送意味着避免了与焊接区域接合并且容易发生故障的机械部件，并且同时改变了横向导线的纵向节距。

公开(公告)号：US4594830A

公开(公告)日：1986-06-17

申请号：US558322

申请日：1983-12-05

申请人： Klaus Matz ,  Gerhard Ritter ,  Klaus Ritter

发明人： Klaus Matz ,  Gerhard Ritter ,  Klaus Ritter

IPC分类号： E04B1/41 ,  E04G11/06 ,  E04G21/12

CPC分类号： E04G21/125 ,  E04B1/41

摘要： A unit for bonding two structural reinforced concrete components comprises a mounting strip having a pair of oppositely directed main faces and a plurality of connector rods held firmly on the mounting strip. Portions of the connector rods project at intervals along one side of the mounting strip and the connector rods have arms bent to a knee shape, the arms being positioned within the mounting strip. One of the main faces of the strip on the side away from the projecting portions of the connector rods defines at least two grooves parallel with one another and extending in the longitudinal direction of the mounting strip. The grooves have a width substantially equal to the diameter of the connector rods and a depth at least equal to the diameter. The mounting strip further includes holes at intervals along its length, the holes extending from the bottoms of respective ones of the grooves towards the opposite main face of the mounting strip. The connector rods are disposed individually through the holes, and the arms of the connector rods are arranged and held firmly within the grooves.

摘要翻译： 用于粘合两个结构钢筋混凝土构件的单元包括具有一对相对定向的主面和牢固地保持在安装带上的多个连接杆的安装带。 连接杆的一部分沿着安装带的一侧突出并且连接杆具有弯曲成膝盖形状的臂，臂位于安装带内。 离开连接杆的突出部分的一侧的条带的主要面之一限定了彼此平行并沿着安装条的纵向方向延伸的至少两个槽。 槽的宽度基本上等于连接杆的直径，并且至少等于直径的深度。 安装条还包括沿着其长度的间隔的孔，孔从相应的槽的底部延伸到安装带的相对的主面。 连接杆通过孔单独设置，并且连接杆的臂被布置并牢固地保持在槽内。

公开(公告)号：US4496820A

公开(公告)日：1985-01-29

申请号：US558163

申请日：1983-12-05

申请人： Gerhard Ritter ,  Klaus Ritter ,  Gerhard Jahrbacher

发明人： Gerhard Ritter ,  Klaus Ritter ,  Gerhard Jahrbacher

IPC分类号： B23K11/00 ,  B23K9/28

CPC分类号： B23K11/008

摘要： In a multispot resistance welding machine, the electrodes (8,9) of which are fed with D.C. pulses from a rectifier unit (2) via two busbars (5,7) running across the welding machine, the busbars (5,7) are arranged on opposite sides of the plane of weld and the two poles (1,3) of the rectifier unit (2) are connected each to one of the opposite ends of the two busbars (5,7). The busbars (1,3) from the rectifier unit (2) are arranged parallel with the busbars (5,7) feeding the electrodes and the busbars (5,7) are at equal distances away from the centerline of the busbars (1,3) and are connected directly or via short leads to the electrides (8 and 9 resp.). Alternatively the two poles of a second rectifier unit arranged antisymmetrically with respect to the first rectifier unit on the opposite side of the plane of weld, are connected in parallel to the opposite ends of the two busbars.

摘要翻译： 在多电阻电阻焊机中，电极（8,9）通过跨越焊接机器的两个母线（5,7）从整流器单元（2）馈送DC脉冲，母线（5,7）是 布置在焊接平面的相对侧上，并且整流单元（2）的两个极（1,3）各自连接到两个母线（5,7）的相对端之一。 来自整流器单元（2）的母线（1,3）与馈送电极的汇流条（5,7）平行布置，并且母线（5,7）与母线（1， 3），并直接连接或通过短导线连接到电极（8和9）上。 或者，在焊接平面的相对侧上相对于第一整流器单元反对称布置的第二整流单元的两个极并联连接到两个汇流条的相对端。

公开(公告)号：US07370409B2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-13

申请号：US11302916

申请日：2005-12-13

申请人： Klaus Ritter

发明人： Klaus Ritter

IPC分类号： H01R43/00 ,  B65G47/12

CPC分类号： H01R43/28 ,  Y10T29/49117 ,  Y10T83/2074

摘要： A method and an apparatus for extricating and transferring wires cut into lengths from a loose, random wire bundle (B) into a single layer (L) of parallel wires, in which first the loose, random wire bundle is fanned out into a plurality of random wire layers, and from the fanned-out, random wire layers, a partial bundle (T, T′) is extracted and put into the operative range of a portioning device (4, 4′), whereupon a plurality of wires (D) are extracted simultaneously as an intermediate bundle (Z) from the partial bundle and, for forming a bundle to be combed out (K), are put into the operative range of a plurality of combing-out devices (33); then for ordering the wires (D) of the bundle to be combed out, one wire (D2) at a time is engaged in succession by a combing-out device (33′; 33″) and combed out, and the combed-out wire then slides and/or rolls by gravity on inclined faces (20, 20′; 24) into the single layer.

摘要翻译： 一种从松散的无规线束（B）切割成长度的电线的方法和装置，用于将松散的无规线束首先松散成多个 随机线层，并且从扇形出的随机线层中提取部分束（T，T'）并将其放入分割设备（4,4'）的操作范围内，由此多个线（D ）作为来自部分束的中间束（Z）同时提取，并且用于形成待梳理的束（K），被放入多个梳理装置（33）的操作范围内。 然后为了排列要梳理的束的导线（D），一个线（D 2）一次由梳理装置（33'; 33“）连续接合并梳理，梳理 然后通过重力在倾斜面（20,20'; 24）上滑动和/或滚动成单层。

公开(公告)号：US07247809B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-24

申请号：US10558785

申请日：2005-03-22

申请人： Klaus Ritter

发明人： Klaus Ritter

IPC分类号： B23K11/00 ,  B21F27/10

CPC分类号： B23K11/008

摘要： A welding machine, operating by the electric resistance welding method, for producing wire grid mat of longitudinal and transverse wires (L, Q) crossing one another and welded together at the crossing points, having a plurality of welding units (1, 1′), located transversely to the production direction, which at least for each longitudinal wire have one upper welding head (2) with an upper electrode, located above the grid production plane (X-X), and one lower welding head (5) along with a lower electrode movable counter to the upper electrode, the lower welding head being located below the grid production plane (X-X), having a common rail system (26, 28, 31) with at least two common rails extending along the welding line (S-S), for delivering the welding current to the welding electrodes, in which for continuously variable positioning of all the welding units transversely to the production direction (P1) along the welding line, adjusting devices (56, 57) and clamping devices (64, 65, 66; 64′, 65′, 66′) as well as drive mechanisms (60, 60′, 60″; 61, 62, 63) are provided.

摘要翻译： 一种通过电阻焊接方法操作的焊接机，用于制造在交叉点彼此交叉并焊接在一起的纵向和横向导线（L，Q）的网格垫，具有多个焊接单元（1,1'） ，横向于生产方向，其至少对于每个纵向丝线具有位于格栅生产平面（XX）上方的一个具有上部电极的上部焊接头（2）和一个下部焊接头（5）以及下部 电极可以与上电极相对移动，下焊接头位于格栅生产平面（XX）下方，具有共轨系统（26,28,31），其具有沿焊接线（SS）延伸的至少两条公共轨道， 用于将焊接电流输送到焊接电极，其中用于沿着焊接线横向于沿着生产方向（P 1）横向地定位所有焊接单元的调节装置（56,​​57）和夹紧装置 （64，65，66; 64'，65'，66'）以及驱动机构（60,60'，60“，61,62,63）。

公开(公告)号：US06185890B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-13

申请号：US08976198

申请日：1997-11-21

申请人： Klaus Ritter

发明人： Klaus Ritter

IPC分类号： E04C2288

CPC分类号： E04C2/044 ,  E04C2/049 ,  E04C2/06 ,  E04C2/2885

摘要： To improve sound damping in prefabricated building elements having two parallel welded wire mesh mats 1, 2, interconnected by web wires 7, 7′ enclose, therebetween, an insulating body (8) for example of foam plastic. Concrete is then sprayed on both sides over the mesh wires to form inner and outer shells. These concrete shells are interconnected by forming the insulating body with through-holes, which, upon concrete spraying, will form concrete webs or plugs (14, 14′) interconnecting the two shells, thus preventing resonant sound vibrations of the concrete shells. The through-holes (10, 11, 11′) can be molded during manufacture of the insulating body (8) or drilled or stamped therethrough, and may extend at right angles through the major extent of the foam body or obliquely, preferably downwardly and distributed randomly.

摘要翻译： 为了改善具有两个平行的焊接金属网网1,2的预制建筑构件中的隔音，它们通过腹板网7,7'相互封闭，包括例如泡沫塑料的绝缘体（8）。 然后将混凝土两面喷在网丝上，形成内壳和外壳。 这些混凝土壳体通过形成具有通孔的绝缘体相互连接，该通孔在混凝土喷射时将形成互连两个壳体的混凝土腹板或塞子（14,14'），从而防止混凝土壳体的共振声振动。 通孔（10,11,11'）可以在绝缘体（8）的制造过程中被模制，或者在其中钻孔或冲压穿过其中，并且可以以直角延伸穿过泡沫体的主要程度，或者倾斜地，优选地向下延伸 随机分布。

公开(公告)号：US4681328A

公开(公告)日：1987-07-21

申请号：US927367

申请日：1986-11-06

申请人： Klaus Ritter ,  Klaus Michaelsen ,  Gunther Mair

发明人： Klaus Ritter ,  Klaus Michaelsen ,  Gunther Mair

IPC分类号： F16J15/40 ,  F16J15/43

CPC分类号： F16J15/40 ,  F16J15/43

摘要： A shaft seal containing magnetic liquid, for pump shafts or the like, consists of a permanent magnet which surrounds the shaft and is a distance away and one or more pole pieces connected to the said magnet. The pole piece, together with the shaft surface, forms an air gap in which the magnetic liquid is held by the magnetic field, so that a liquid sealing ring is produced. A volume of gas located between the magnetic liquid seal and the shaft channel to the medium prevents the magnetic liquid from coming into contact with the medium.

摘要翻译： 包含用于泵轴等的磁性液体的轴封包括围绕轴并且距离的永磁体和与所述磁体连接的一个或多个极片。 极片与轴表面一起形成气隙，通过磁场保持磁性液体，从而产生液体密封环。 位于介质的磁性液体密封件和轴通道之间的气体体积可防止磁性液体与介质接触。

公开(公告)号：US20080216626A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-11

申请号：US12152233

申请日：2008-05-12

申请人： Klaus Ritter

发明人： Klaus Ritter

IPC分类号： B26D7/06

CPC分类号： H01R43/28 ,  Y10T29/49117 ,  Y10T83/2074

摘要： An apparatus for extricating and transferring wires cut into lengths from a loose, random wire bundle into a single layer of parallel wires, the apparatus comprising a fanning device for fanning out the wire bundle (B) into a plurality of random wire layers at least one extraction device for extracting a partial bundle (T, T′) of wires (D) from the fanned-out wire layers (F) a wire guide conduit inclined relative to the horizontal and a portioning device for extracting an intermediate bundle (Z) from the partial bundle, transferring the intermediate bundle into an operative range of combing-out devices, and forming a bundle (K) to be combed out wherein each combing-out device has a plurality of continuously drivable combing-out wheels having a rotation direction and being distributed over the length of the wires (D) to be processed, and provided with teeth for combing out the wires (D), and wherein the rotation direction of the combing-out wheels is oriented counter to the inclination of the wire guide conduit.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将电线从松散的无规线束切割成单层平行导线的装置，该装置包括用于将线束（B）扇形成多个无规线层的扇形装置，至少一个 提取装置，用于从扇形线层（F）中提取线（D）的部分束（T，T'），相对于水平面倾斜的线引导导管和用于从中间束（Z）提取中间束 将所述中间束传送到梳理装置的操作范围内，并形成要梳理的束（K），其中每个梳理装置具有多个具有旋转方向的连续可驱动的梳理轮，并且 分布在待处理的电线（D）的长度上，并且设置有用于梳理电线（D）的齿，并且其中梳理轮的旋转方向定向为相对于倾斜 的导线导管。

公开(公告)号：US07143559B1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-05

申请号：US10148280

申请日：2000-11-17

申请人： Klaus Ritter

发明人： Klaus Ritter

IPC分类号： E04C2/22

CPC分类号： E04C2/044 ,  E04C2/049 ,  E04C2/06 ,  E04C2/288 ,  E04C5/064 ,  E04C5/168 ,  E04C5/20

摘要： Device for producing a prefabricated cast concrete element having a plurality of central structural elements each comprising two parralel welded wire lattice mats, straight bridging wires welded at each end to the two wire lattice mats holding the wire lattice mats at a predetermined mutual separation and an insulating member penetrated by the bridging wires arranged with its cover surfaces parallel to the wire lattice mats and at a predetermined distance to the latter and having two concrete shells which each adjoin the insulating member and completely enclose the wire lattice mats of the structural elements, characterized in that a plurality of central structural elements are each arranged with their narrow sides abutting one another with selectable spacing between two shuttering walls and the spaces between the insulating members of the structural elements and the shuttering walls completely filled out with concrete.

摘要翻译： 用于生产具有多个中心结构元件的预制铸造混凝土元件的装置，每个中心结构元件均包括两个二次焊接的电线格子垫，每个端部焊接在以预定的相互间隔保持金属网格垫的两个网格垫的绝缘桥接线 由桥接线穿过的桥接线被布置成其覆盖表面平行于网状格子垫并且以预定的距离布置在其上，并且具有两个混凝土壳体，每个混凝土壳体与绝缘构件相邻并且完全包围结构元件的网格垫，其特征在于： 多个中心结构元件各自被布置成使得它们的窄边彼此邻接，并且在两个遮蔽壁之间具有可选择的间隔，并且结构元件的绝缘构件和完全填充有混凝土的遮蔽壁之间的空间。

公开(公告)号：US06710278B2

公开(公告)日：2004-03-23

申请号：US10031974

申请日：2002-01-24

申请人： Klaus Ritter

发明人： Klaus Ritter

IPC分类号： B23K1106

CPC分类号： B23K11/3009

摘要： Apparatus for welding a wire mesh of crossing longitudinal and transverse wires, with a rotatable upper and lower electrode configured as a disk-like polygon, at least the upper electrode (2) being movable upwardly and downwardly and the upper and lower electrodes (2; 6) being rotatable to their working position in which a polygon surface extends parallel to the longitudinal wires, whereby the upper electrode and the lower electrode are provided at each polygon surface (8) with an internal distribution channel (13; 15) for cleaning air, preferably pressurized air, each distribution channel having at least one blow-out opening (14, 14′; 16, 16′) terminating in the center on the polygonal surface (8) and a distributor (3, 3′) for the cleaning air being associated with each of the upper electrode and the lower electrode, the distributors being each provided with a connector (11) for feeding cleaning air and with internally disposed air channels (12) connected to the connector and to the distribution channels of the upper and lower electrodes disposed in a working position.

摘要翻译： 用于焊接横向纵向和横向导线的金属丝网的装置，具有构造为盘状多边形的可旋转的上部和下部电极，至少上部电极（2）可上下移动，上部和下部电极（2; 6）可旋转到其工作位置，其中多边形表面平行于纵向丝线延伸，由此上部电极和下部电极在每个多边形表面（8）处设置有用于清洁空气的内部分配通道（13; 15） 优选地是加压空气，每个分配通道具有终止在多边形表面（8）上的中心的至少一个吹出口（14,14'; 16,16'）和用于清洁的分配器（3,3'） 空气与上部电极和下部电极中的每一个相关联，分配器各自设置有用于供给清洁空气的连接器（11）和连接到连接器的内部设置的空气通道（12） 设置在工作位置的上下电极的分配通道。