Abstract:
A fuel supply device for internal combustion engines wherein the temperature of the fuel fed to an injection pump can be regulated in order to avoid temperature influences on the fuel metering operation. For this purpose, fuel is withdrawn in a controlled quantity via a temperature-controlled valve from the intake chamber of the injection pump, where the fuel is under the feed pressure of a fuel feed pump and the withdrawn fuel is fed, either by way of a heat exhchanger or directly back to the intake side of the fuel feed pump. In this arrangement, the inherent fuel heating process taking place in the fuel injection pump is exploited to regulate the temperature of the fuel fed to the fuel feed pump.
Abstract:
What follows is a description of a fuel injection system for an internal combustion engine which employs exhaust gas recycling. The engine has a suction tube leading to the engine and an exhaust pipe leading from the engine, while the system includes a recycle line connecting both the exhaust pipe and the suction tube, and a control mechanism. The control mechanism can be located either in the suction tube, the exhaust line or the recycle line and controls the pressure therein in order to control the recycled exhaust gas flow rate. The system further has a regulating structure which regulates the quantity of the injected fuel in conjunction with the control mechanism.
Abstract:
A fuel injection system for externally ignited internal combustion engines including fuel injection nozzles, a fuel distributor unit, a fuel supply circuit, and a control pressure circuit. The distributor unit includes metering valves, pressure valves and a first throttle which separates the fuel supply circuit from the control pressure circuit. At least one of the pressure valves is embodied as a differential pressure control valve which has one chamber connected to the first throttle and the control pressure circuit. The control pressure circuit includes the above-mentioned chamber of the differential pressure control valve, a magnetic valve, a storage element and a second throttle. With the system noted, the pressure difference across the metering valves may be varied by varying the pressure difference across the first throttle by means of the magnetic valve via the storage element and the second throttle.