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77 条记录 (耗时 0.021 秒)

    Apparatus for producing a laminated strip of a metal foil and a plastic film
    71.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for producing a laminated strip of a metal foil and a plastic film 失效
    用于制造金属箔和塑料膜的层压条的装置

    公开(公告)号：US5766405A

    公开(公告)日：1998-06-16

    申请号：US824406

    申请日：1997-03-26

    申请人： Gunter Herklotz ,  Karl-Heinz Ullrich ,  Thomas Loose ,  Friedrich Lach ,  Alfred Bauer ,  Horst Hartmann

    发明人： Gunter Herklotz ,  Karl-Heinz Ullrich ,  Thomas Loose ,  Friedrich Lach ,  Alfred Bauer ,  Horst Hartmann

    IPC分类号： B32B15/08 ,  B26D5/00 ,  B29C65/78 ,  B29L9/00 ,  B32B37/00 ,  B65H23/188 ,  B65H39/16 ,  H01L21/48 ,  B32B31/00

    CPC分类号： B26D5/34 ,  B26D5/00 ,  B32B38/1841 ,  B65H23/1886 ,  B65H39/16 ,  H01L21/4839 ,  B65H2511/20 ,  B65H2511/512 ,  B65H2513/51 ,  Y10T156/1007 ,  Y10T156/1023 ,  Y10T156/1712 ,  Y10T156/1737

    摘要： A process and apparatus for producing a laminate containing a metal foil strip and a plastic film strip, in which the two strips have stamped structures repeated at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction of the strips and are disposed at contiguous points in the laminate, a pre-stamped strip and the second strip being continuously joined together from one end. To laminate stamped plastic film tape together with a pre-stamped metal foil tape, with the least possible complexity, so that any mismatch between the stamped structures of the two tapes is as small as possible, after the strips have been merged, the position of position markings for the stamped structures in the second strip and on the pre-stamped strip are successively scanned and, once a predetermined position of the position markings has been reached, a stamped structure is introduced into that region of the second strip situated in front of the site of the joining together, at a distance from the predetermined position corresponding to an integral multiple of the interval at which the stamped structures of the pre-stamped metal strip are repeated.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于生产包含金属箔带和塑料膜条的层压体的方法和装置，其中两个条具有在条带的纵向上以规则间隔重复的冲压结构，并且设置在层压体中的相邻点处， 并且所述第二条带从一端连续地连接在一起。 为了将冲压的塑料薄膜带与预先冲压的金属箔带一起层压，尽可能的复杂，使得两个带的冲压结构之间的任何不匹配尽可能小，在条被合并之后，位置 连续地扫描第二条带和冲压后的条带上的冲压结构的位置标记，一旦到达了位置标记的预定位置，冲压结构被引入到位于 在与预定冲压的金属带的冲压结构重复的间隔的整数倍相对应的预定位置的距离处接合在一起的位置。

    Preparation of sugar ketals
    74.
    发明授权
    Preparation of sugar ketals 失效
    糖缩酮的制备

    公开(公告)号：US4681936A

    公开(公告)日：1987-07-21

    申请号：US826317

    申请日：1986-02-05

    申请人： Klaus-Peter Pfaff ,  Joachim Paust ,  Horst Hartmann

    发明人： Klaus-Peter Pfaff ,  Joachim Paust ,  Horst Hartmann

    IPC分类号： C07H1/00 ,  B01J31/00 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07H9/04

    CPC分类号： C07H9/04

    摘要： Sugar ketals are prepared by reacting a sugar with a ketone in the presence of an acid catalyst by a process in whichA. a molecular boron trifluoride compound or trifluoromethanesulfonic acid is used in an amount of only from 0.01 to 10% by weight, based on the sugar used,B. up to a 30-fold molar excess of the ketone is used andC. the water formed during the reaction is removed continuously from the reaction mixture.In a particularly advantageous embodiment of the process, the boron trifluoride is used in the form of boron trifluoride etherate and, when the reaction is complete, this compound or the trifluoromethanesulfonic acid is rendered ineffective under non-aqueous conditions, after which the ketone is evaporated off and the reaction mixture is then subjected to fractional distillation. The process is particularly important for the reaction of L-sorbose with acetone to obtain 2,3:4,6-di-O-isopropylidene-L-sorbofuranose, which is required for the synthesis of ascorbic acid.

    摘要翻译： 糖缩成物是通过在酸催化剂存在下使糖与酮反应的方法制备的，其中A为分子三氟化硼化合物或三氟甲磺酸的用量，其量仅为0.01至10重量％，基于 使用的糖，B.使用高达30倍摩尔过量的酮，并且C.从反应混合物中连续除去反应期间形成的水。 在该方法的特别有利的实施方案中，三氟化硼以三氟化硼醚合物的形式使用，当反应完成时，该化合物或三氟甲磺酸在非水性条件下变得无效，之后酮蒸发 然后将反应混合物进行分馏。 该方法对于L-山梨糖与丙酮的反应特别重要，得到合成抗坏血酸所需的2,3：4,6-二-O-异亚丙基-L-山梨糖。

    Preparation of finely divided pulverulent carotinoid and retinoid compositions
    75.
    发明授权
    Preparation of finely divided pulverulent carotinoid and retinoid compositions 失效
    细碎的类胡萝卜素和类视黄醇组合物的制备

    公开(公告)号：US4522743A

    公开(公告)日：1985-06-11

    申请号：US376585

    申请日：1982-05-10

    申请人： Dieter Horn ,  Hans W. Schmidt ,  Walter Ditter ,  Horst Hartmann ,  Erik Lueddecke ,  Klaus Schmieder

    发明人： Dieter Horn ,  Hans W. Schmidt ,  Walter Ditter ,  Horst Hartmann ,  Erik Lueddecke ,  Klaus Schmieder

    IPC分类号： A23K1/00 ,  A23L1/27 ,  A23L1/272 ,  A23L1/275 ,  B01J13/04 ,  C09B61/00 ,  C09B67/42 ,  B01J13/00

    CPC分类号： C07C403/24 ,  A23L5/44 ,  C09B61/00

    摘要： Finely divided, pulverulent carotinoid or retinoid compositions, in which the carotinoid or retinoid essentially has a particle size of less than 0.5 micron, are prepared by a process wherein a carotinoid or retinoid is dissolved in a volatile, water-miscible, organic solvent at from 50.degree. C. to 200.degree. C., if necessary under superatmospheric pressure, within the space of less than 10 seconds. The carotinoid is immediately precipitated, in a colloidally disperse form, from the molecularly disperse solution by rapidly mixing the latter with an aqueous solution of a swellable colloid at from 0.degree. C. to 50.degree. C., and the resulting dispersion is freed from the solvent and the dispersing medium in a conventional manner.

    摘要翻译： 通过其中将类胡萝卜素或类视色素溶解在挥发性水混溶性有机溶剂中的方法制备细小的，粉状的类胡萝卜素或类视色素组合物，其中类胡萝卜素或类视黄醇基本上具有小于0.5微米的粒度， 50℃至200℃，如果需要，在超大气压下，在小于10秒的空间内。 通过在0℃至50℃下将其与可溶胀胶体的水溶液快速混合，立即从分子分散溶液中将该类胡萝卜素以胶体分散形式沉淀，并将所得分散体从 溶剂和分散介质。

    Diazonium salts and a diazo-type material comprising these diazonium salts
    76.
    发明授权
    Diazonium salts and a diazo-type material comprising these diazonium salts 失效
    重氮盐和包含这些重氮盐的重氮型材料

    公开(公告)号：US4400458A

    公开(公告)日：1983-08-23

    申请号：US302286

    申请日：1981-09-14

    申请人： Fred Walkow ,  Peter Czerney ,  Horst Hartmann ,  Jorg Marx

    发明人： Fred Walkow ,  Peter Czerney ,  Horst Hartmann ,  Jorg Marx

    IPC分类号： C07D311/16 ,  G03C1/54 ,  C07C113/04

    CPC分类号： C07D311/16 ,  G03C1/54

    摘要： It is the purpose and object of the present invention to make better use of the emission range of light sources and to create the diazonium salts necessary for such purpose. The diazonium salts of the present invention of the general formula ##STR1## wherein Y is ##STR2## R.sub.1, R.sub.2 are equal or different and are, alkyl having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, aryl having 6 to 10 carbon atoms in a mono or polycylic ring;R.sub.3 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, cyano;R.sub.4 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy; andX.sup.e is an anion,can be employed with all known couplers and additives in diazotype materials. They have an absorption range of 480 to 550 nm.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的目的和目的是更好地利用光源的发射范围并产生为此目的所必需的重氮盐。 其中Y是R 1，R 2的本发明的重氮盐相同或不同，并且是具有1至10个碳原子的烷基，在单或多环中具有6至10个碳原子的芳基 环; R3是氢，卤素，烷基，烷氧基，氰基; R4是氢，卤素，烷基，烷氧基; 并且Xe是阴离子，可以与所有已知的成色剂和添加剂一起用于重氮类材料。 它们的吸收范围为480至550nm。