Abstract:
After light from a planar light source is switched to scattered light or collimated light by a switching element, the light is incident on a display panel, and an image is displayed. At this time, the luminance of the planar light source is adjusted, the contrast voltage of the display panel is reset, and adjustment is performed so that the luminance and hue of the frontal image does not vary before and after switching.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display panel has a drive substrate and an opposing substrate disposed parallel to each other by way of a seal member provided with a liquid crystal injection inlet. A liquid crystal layer is sealed between the two substrates. Apertures are provided in the portion formed on the periphery of the pixel area of the smoothed film that is formed on the surface of the drive substrate, and an orientation film is formed so that at least part of the peripheral edge portion is positioned inside the apertures. Thereby, the liquid crystal injection time can be reduced and the panel can be set in a narrow frame, and the wiring and peripheral drive circuits are not liable to be damaged.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display includes a liquid crystal panel in the pixel electrode and common electrodes formed within a pixel comprise repeating structures. The angular range of light incident from the light source is narrower along a direction of the repeating structures than along an orthogonal direction.
Abstract:
In a three-plate-type liquid crystal projector, there may be differences in the temperatures generated in each of three liquid crystal panels since the energy of light irradiated to the liquid crystal panels varies by each color. Due to the differences in the temperatures, there generates differences in the response speeds of liquid crystal molecules, which causes contours to be seen with blur tails when a moving picture is displayed. This can be overcome by the present invention in which correction amount performed on video signals supplied to three liquid crystal panels is changed by each of the three liquid crystal panels according to temperatures, when it is determined that a detected temperature has reached a prescribed value through detecting the temperature of at least one of the three liquid crystal panels, or the peripheral temperature of at least one of the three liquid crystal panels, or the temperature of a prescribed part of a liquid crystal projector.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display having a wide viewing angle and easily manufactured. The liquid crystal display comprises an upper substrate and a lower substrate, and a liquid crystal material disposed between the upper substrate and the lower substrate. The liquid crystal display has a conductive protrusion disposed on the surface of the upper substrate opposing to the lower substrate. The conductive protrusion is disposed over a scanning electrode line or a signal electrode line and has the same potential as that of the upper electrode. As another structure, each of pixel electrodes on the lower substrate has a smaller area than that of a common electrode on the upper substrate and is covered by the common electrode, and each of the pixel electrodes comprises an electrode portion having approximately symmetrical shape.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display device comprising a first polarizing sheet (16a), a color filter layer (6) formed on glass sheet (18), a second polarizing sheet (16b), three-layered HPDLC (17) formed below the liquid crystal layer (1) and acting as a reflective structural layer having a reflectivity changed electrically, and a backlight unit as the lowermost layer. Each layer of the three-layered HPDLC (17) is composed of a liquid crystal droplet layer polymer layer and reflects blue, green, red by Bragg reflection. When voltage is applied to the three-layered HPDLC (17), the reflectivity of liquid crystal droplet layer of each layer change, so that the HPDLC can be made transparent by equalizing the reflectivities of the liquid crystal liquid droplet layer to those of polymer layers.
Abstract:
A novel liquid crystal display device which enables continuous gray-scale display, has a wide viewing angle and readily allows an active-matrix drive. The liquid crystal display device has a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal material having an antiferroelectric phase sandwiched between said pair of substrates, at least one of the substrates undergoing an aligning process. In the liquid crystal display element, a natural helical pitch of the liquid crystal material is smaller than a gap between the substrates, and moreover, smaller than twice a lower-limit wavelength of the wavelength range of light used in the liquid crystal display device.
Abstract:
The elliptically polarizing plate of the present invention has a twisted structure in which a dichroic substance is fixed within a helical structure, and is designed to emit a fixed elliptically polarized light. Within the dichroic substance that forms the helical structure, incident light is divided into left elliptically polarized light and right elliptically polarized light and propagated within the helical structure, the left elliptically polarized light and the right elliptically polarized light rotate along the helical structure, and, in accordance with the helical direction of the helical structure, one of the left elliptically polarized light and the right elliptically polarized light is strongly absorbed and the other is weakly absorbed, whereby a fixed elliptically polarized light is emitted. A liquid crystal display device according to this invention uses the above-described elliptically polarizing plate.
Abstract:
To provide a liquid crystal display device capable of switching the range of viewing angles while being able to reduce the cost and thickness of the device, and to provide an electronic appliance having the same. The display device according to the present invention includes: a liquid crystal type display panel having a diffusive reflection part which diffusively reflects light irradiated from the front side while transmitting light from the back side; and a backlight source disposed on a back face of the display panel along the display panel for switchably outputting transmission light of different directivities.
Abstract:
A display device includes a display panel including a plurality of pixel groups for displaying respective images independently of each other, and a parallax barrier for limiting view ranges of images displayed respectively by the pixel groups such that the view ranges overlap each other in an overlap area. The display device is selectively operable in a first display mode in which a significant image is recognizable when images displayed respectively by the pixel groups are simultaneously observed in the overlap area, and in which a significant image is unrecognizable when the images displayed respectively by the pixel groups are observed individually in the view ranges except for the overlap area, respectively, and a second display mode in which a significant image is recognizable both when the images displayed respectively by the pixel groups are simultaneously observed in the overlap area and when the images displayed respectively by the pixel groups are observed individually in the view ranges except for the overlap area, respectively.