摘要:
A lighting controller for a lighting device for a vehicle includes a semiconductor light source; a power source for supplying electric power; and control circuitry for receiving the electric power from the power source and controlling a current supplied to the semiconductor light source. The control circuitry determines an amount of time the semiconductor light source is in a turned on state and an amount of time the semiconductor light source is in a turned off state. The control circuitry controls a value of the current supplied to the semiconductor light source based on both the determined amount of time the semiconductor light source is in a turned on state and the determined amount of time the semiconductor light source is in a turned off state. A method of controlling a lighting device for a vehicle includes receiving electric power from a power source; supplying a current to a semiconductor light source, determining an amount of time the semiconductor light source is in a turned on state and an amount of time the semiconductor light source is in a turned off state, and controlling a value of the current supplied to the semiconductor light source based on both the determined amount of time the semiconductor light source is in a turned on state and the determined amount of time the semiconductor light source is in a turned off state.
摘要:
In a process in which a current is supplied from a switching regulator to multi-chip LEDs, the forward voltages of the LEDs are respectively detected in forward detecting circuits. The detected values are sent to a microcomputer. In the microcomputer, detected values when the multi-chip LEDs are initially turned on are stored as initial values. A first abnormality deciding value is set from the initial value. The detected values are sequentially stored as updated values. Second abnormality deciding values having conditions stricter than those of the first abnormality deciding value are sequentially set in accordance with the stored updated value. A read value is compared with the first abnormality deciding value or the read value is compared with the second abnormality deciding value to decide whether or not the abnormality of the LEDs is present. When it is decided that the LEDs are abnormal, an LED is turned on to inform a driver of the presence of the abnormality.
摘要:
Switching elements S1, S2 connected in series are provided on the secondary side of a pulse transformer T to which an input voltage is supplied from a DC power supply E. On the primary side of the pulse transformer T, switching element S3, S4 are provided, and a regenerating unit RG including a current limiting inductor L1 and a regenerating inductor L2 is connected to the DC power supply E and the primary side of the pulse transformer T. A current is limited by the inductor L1 during an on time of the element S3 or S4, whilst a current is regeneratively supplied to the DC power supply E by using the inductor L2 during the off time of the elements S3, S4.
摘要:
A discharge lamp lighting circuit has a structure of a voltage resonance type including a transformer and a switching element to be provided on a primary side thereof as a DC—DC converting circuit for converting a DC input voltage into a desirable DC voltage. The lighting circuit further includes a control circuit serving to ON/OFF control the switching element, thereby controlling an output voltage Vout of the DC—DC converting circuit, and has a function of a current limitation related to the switching element. In the lighting circuit, if the output voltage Vout is raised, a current flowing to the switching element is limited to be decreased. Consequently, a voltage applied to the switching element can be suppressed, and furthermore, the winding ratio of the transformer does not need to be increased. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent an electrical efficiency from being deteriorated.
摘要:
When the level at an input terminal goes low upon the reception of a signal to dim an LED, a PNP transistor is rendered on and a voltage at the positive input terminal of an operational amplifier is raised, in accordance with a time constant that is defined by a resistor and a capacitor. In accordance with the increase in this voltage, a source current is supplied from the operational amplifier to a current detection terminal, and as the value of the source current is gradually increased, a current flowing across the shunt resistor of the switching regulator is gradually reduced. Further, the light emission level of the LED is gradually lowered from the fully lighted state to the 70% lighted state, and there is, for the LED, a light quantity change of about 30% in ten seconds.
摘要:
There is provided a vehicular lamp that can prevent excess current from flowing between an anode and a cathode at the lighting-up start to prevent a damage and life shortening of a cold cathode fluorescent lamp at low cost. The vehicular lamp includes: a cold cathode fluorescent lamp having a cathode, a gate, and an anode; and a lighting controlling unit operable to pre-discharge electricity from the cathode to the gate prior to lighting of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp, in which the lighting controlling unit applies a voltage between the cathode and the anode after once lowering a voltage between the cathode and the gate and then again applies an extraction voltage between the cathode and the gate in order to begin to discharge electricity from the cathode to the anode. The lighting controlling unit may pre-discharge electricity from the cathode to the gate until the temperature of the cathode is substantially equal to that of lighting-up time.
摘要:
A lighting circuit for lighting a vehicular lamp including a plurality of light-emitting diodes, includes: a selection unit for selecting the number of light-emitting diodes to be connected in series in the vehicular lamp based on an instruction from the outside; a switching regulator for applying an output voltage based on a power-supply voltage output by an external DC power supply to the selected number of light-emitting diodes to be connected in series, so as to supply a supply current to the selected number of light-emitting diodes; and an output controlling unit for controlling the output voltage of the switching regulator based on the supply current.
摘要:
A discharge lamp illumination circuit 1 has a DC-AC conversion circuit 3 which effects DC-AC conversion and boosting upon receipt of a DC input, and a starter circuit 4. The DC-AC conversion circuit 3 has an AC transformer 7, a plurality of switching elements 5H and 5L, and a resonance capacitor 8. The switching elements are activated by control means 6, thereby inducing series resonance between the resonance capacitor 8 and an inductance component of the AC transformer 7, or between the resonance capacitor 8 and an inductance element connected to the resonance capacitor 8. In connection with the operating frequency of the switching elements, a first frequency value is a frequency value of a period when outputs are open before the discharge lamp 10 is illuminated, and a second frequency value is a frequency value of a period from illumination of the discharge lamp by the starter circuit until elapse of a predetermined time period or a time period which is specified in accordance with an illumination state. The first frequency value is specified to be identical with the first frequency value, or to be close to the first frequency value.
摘要:
There is provided a vehicular lamp at low cost. A power source apparatus includes: an output controlling switch operable to intermittently carry an electric current; an output coil operable to accumulate energy according to the current flowing into the output controlling switch and to output an electric power based on the accumulated energy when the output controlling switch is turned off; an end detecting unit operable to detect that the output coil ends the output of the power; and an output controlling unit, in which the output controlling unit includes: a time memorizing unit that memorizes OFF time for which the output controlling switch should be kept off; a switch controlling unit that switches the output controlling switch on and off based on the OFF time memorized in the time memorizing unit; and a time changing unit that changes the OFF time memorized in the time memorizing unit. The time changing unit increases the OFF time when the end detecting unit is not detecting the end of the output and decreases the OFF time when the end detecting unit is detecting the end of the output, in the timing when the output controlling switch is turned on.
摘要:
A discharge lamp lighting circuit 1 has: a DC-AC converter circuit 3 which receives a DC input, and which conducts AC conversion and a boosting operation; and a starting circuit 4 which supplies a starting signal to a discharge lamp 10. The lighting circuit has a structure in which the primary and secondary circuits of an AC conversion transformer 7 constituting the DC-AC converter circuit 3 are electrically insulated from each other. An input terminal of the starting circuit 4 is connected to the secondary winding 7s of the AC conversion transformer 7 to obtain an input voltage for the starting circuit, and a starting signal which is boosted by the AC conversion transformer 7 is superimposed on the AC-converted output to be supplied to the discharge lamp 10.