公开(公告)号：US20070246195A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-25

申请号：US11406617

申请日：2006-04-19

申请人： Mohinder Bhatti ,  Ilya Reyzin ,  Shrikant Joshi

发明人： Mohinder Bhatti ,  Ilya Reyzin ,  Shrikant Joshi

IPC分类号： H05K7/20

CPC分类号： G06F1/203 ,  F28D15/02 ,  F28F1/128 ,  F28F3/048 ,  F28F2250/08 ,  G06F2200/201 ,  H01L23/427 ,  H01L23/467 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： An orientation insensitive heat exchanger assembly includes a housing having an upper portion including condensing tubes extending upwardly and intersecting a top wall of the lower portion. The condensing tubes are spaced equally from one another circumferentially and radially from the central axis and extend outwardly at a predetermined angle from the central axis. A fan assembly is disposed along a central axis extending upwardly from a center of the housing wherein the condensing tubes surround the fan assembly and the fan moves air radially out through the spaces between the condensing tubes.

摘要翻译： 方向不敏感热交换器组件包括具有上部的壳体，该上部包括向上延伸并与下部的顶壁相交的冷凝管。 冷凝管从中心轴线周向和径向彼此间隔开，并以与中心轴线成预定角度向外延伸。 风扇组件沿着从壳体的中心向上延伸的中心轴线设置，其中冷凝管围绕风扇组件，并且风扇通过冷凝管之间的空间径向向外移动空气。

公开(公告)号：US20070125523A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-07

申请号：US11291392

申请日：2005-12-01

申请人： Mohinder Bhatti ,  Ilya Reyzin ,  Luke O'Dwyer

发明人： Mohinder Bhatti ,  Ilya Reyzin ,  Luke O'Dwyer

IPC分类号： H05K7/20

CPC分类号： G06F1/20 ,  H05K7/20727 ,  H05K7/20772

摘要： A computer assembly including a casing having a bottom and end walls and side walls and a lid and a variety of computer components are supported on the bottom. A partition extends between the side walls and a plurality of fans is disposed in the partition for moving air through perforations in the end walls. A heat exchanger includes fins and each fan has a central hub and fan blades extending radially therefrom. In the embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 2, the fans move air into said fins and a flow straightener is disposed between the hub of each fan and the fins for straightening flow downstream of the hub prior to entering said fins. In the embodiment of FIGS. 3 and 4, the fans move air through the fins and into a flow deflector over each hub of the fan for diverting flow from the fins and around the hubs prior to entering the fans.

摘要翻译： 包括底壁和端壁以及侧壁和盖子以及各种计算机部件的计算机组件被支撑在底部。 分隔件在侧壁之间延伸，并且多个风扇设置在隔板中，用于通过端壁中的穿孔移动空气。 热交换器包括翅片，每个风扇具有中心毂和从其径向延伸的风扇叶片。 在图1和图2的实施例中， 如图1和图2所示，风扇将空气移动到所述散热片中，并且在进入所述散热片之前，在每个风扇的毂和散热片之间设置流动整流器，用于在集线器的下游整流。 在图1和图2的实施例中， 如图3和4所示，风扇通过翅片移动空气并流过风扇的每个轮毂上的导流板，用于在进入风扇之前从散热片和毂周围转向流。

公开(公告)号：US20060096742A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-11

申请号：US10984422

申请日：2004-11-09

申请人： Mohinder Bhatti ,  Shrikant Joshi ,  Ilya Reyzin

发明人： Mohinder Bhatti ,  Shrikant Joshi ,  Ilya Reyzin

IPC分类号： F28D15/00

CPC分类号： F28D15/0266 ,  F28F3/048 ,  H01L23/473 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A fluid heat exchanger assembly having an upper wall and a lower wall extending between the inlet and the outlet for establishing a direction of flow to cool an electronic device. A plurality of projections extend linearly transversely across the direction of flow to define rows of projections with linear cavities between adjacent projections so that fluid flows into and out of the cavities as the fluid flows across the rows of projections for contraction and expansion of the coolant flow to maximize heat transfer. The projections may be rectangular, triangular or convex, as viewed in cross section.

摘要翻译： 流体热交换器组件，其具有在入口和出口之间延伸的上壁和下壁，用于建立冷却电子设备的流动方向。 多个突起沿着流动方向线性地横向延伸，以在相邻的突起之间限定具有线性空腔的突出部分，使得当流体流过突起排时，流体流入和流出空腔，以使冷却剂流的收缩和膨胀 以最大限度地传热。 如横截面所示，突起可以是矩形，三角形或凸形。

公开(公告)号：US20050268974A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-08

申请号：US10860200

申请日：2004-06-03

申请人： Donald Enzinna ,  Ilya Reyzin

发明人： Donald Enzinna ,  Ilya Reyzin

IPC分类号： F16K11/065 ,  F16K11/07

CPC分类号： F16K11/07 ,  Y10T137/86879 ,  Y10T137/86895

摘要： A fill and bleed valve for filling a liquid cooling system has a single axially movable plunger, slidable within a central block bore, from a normal operating position to a filling position that opens the cooling system to a supply of coolant. The filling operation is continued until all air is purged from the system. The central block bore also retains a solid fill of coolant, and when shifted back to the normal operating system, no air is introduced into the system.

摘要翻译： 用于填充液体冷却系统的填充和排放阀具有单个可轴向移动的柱塞，其在中心块孔内可从正常操作位置滑动到将冷却系统打开至冷却剂供应的填充位置。 继续灌装操作，直到所有空气从系统中清除。 中央块孔也保留了冷却剂的固体填充物，并且当回到正常操作系统时，没有空气被引入系统。

公开(公告)号：US20100313587A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-16

申请号：US12481933

申请日：2009-06-10

申请人： Edward Wolfe, IV ,  Ilya Reyzin ,  Prasad S. Kadle ,  James A. Bright

发明人： Edward Wolfe, IV ,  Ilya Reyzin ,  Prasad S. Kadle ,  James A. Bright

IPC分类号： B60H1/32 ,  F25B1/00 ,  F25B39/02 ,  F25D17/02 ,  F25D17/04 ,  F25B27/00

CPC分类号： F25B39/022 ,  B60H1/005 ,  F25B2400/24 ,  F28D1/0341 ,  F28D20/02 ,  F28D2020/0013 ,  F28D2021/0085 ,  F28F21/08 ,  Y02E60/145

摘要： An air conditioning system including an evaporator having a manifold and a plurality of tubes extending downward in a vertical direction from the manifold. The evaporator defines at least one PCM tank engaging the manifold for storing a phase change material. When operating in a first operating mode, heat is transferred from the phase change material to the refrigerant to freeze and cool the phase change material. When operating in a second operating mode, heat is transferred from the refrigerant to the frozen phase change material to condense the refrigerant. The condensed refrigerant falls downwardly through the tubes and receives heat from a flow of air to cool the air and evaporate the refrigerant. The evaporated refrigerant rises upwardly back to the low pressure of the cold manifold.

摘要翻译： 一种空调系统，包括具有歧管的蒸发器和从歧管沿垂直方向向下延伸的多个管。 蒸发器限定至少一个与歧管接合的PCM箱，用于存储相变材料。 当在第一操作模式下操作时，热量从相变材料转移到制冷剂以冷冻和冷却相变材料。 当在第二操作模式下操作时，热量从制冷剂传递到冷冻相变材料以冷凝制冷剂。 冷凝的制冷剂向下通过管并从空气流中接收热量以冷却空气并蒸发制冷剂。 蒸发的制冷剂向上回到冷歧管的低压。

公开(公告)号：US20100058778A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-11

申请号：US12231716

申请日：2008-09-05

申请人： Mohinder S. Bhatti ,  Ilya Reyzin ,  John F. O'brien

发明人： Mohinder S. Bhatti ,  Ilya Reyzin ,  John F. O'brien

IPC分类号： F25B21/02

CPC分类号： F24F5/0014 ,  F24F3/1423 ,  F24F5/0035 ,  F24F5/0042

摘要： Disclosed is a system for cooling using indirect evaporative cooling, dehumidification using desiccant, and a thermoelectrically powered heat exchanger. The thermoelectric heat exchanger pulls heat from the working air exiting the indirect evaporative cooler and injects that heat energy into ambient air that is then forced through a portion of the rotating desiccant wheel to regenerate the desiccant by removing water molecules from the desiccant material. Liquid water that is condensed by cooling the working air with the thermoelectric heat exchanger is saved and provided to the indirect evaporative cooler for use to cool via evaporation.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种使用间接蒸发冷却，使用干燥剂的除湿和热电动力热交换器进行冷却的系统。 热电热交换器从离开间接蒸发冷却器的工作空气中吸取热量，并将该热能注入环境空气中，然后强制通过旋转干燥剂轮的一部分，以通过从干燥剂材料中除去水分子来再生干燥剂。 通过用热电热交换器冷却工作空气而冷凝的液态水被保存并提供给间接蒸发冷却器，用于通过蒸发冷却。

公开(公告)号：US20070056309A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-15

申请号：US11222521

申请日：2005-09-09

申请人： Mohinder Bhatti ,  Ilya Reyzin ,  Donald Enzinna

发明人： Mohinder Bhatti ,  Ilya Reyzin ,  Donald Enzinna

IPC分类号： F28D5/00 ,  F25D17/06

CPC分类号： F28D5/00 ,  F24F5/0035 ,  F24F2001/0092 ,  F28F3/027 ,  Y02B30/545

摘要： An indirect evaporative cooler assembly includes staggered wet and dry channels. An electric fan moves air through the assembly. Air passes through the wet channels where a material wicks moisture stored in a reservoir into the wet channels. As a result, the side walls of the wet channels are evaporatively cooled. Air moving through dry channels is cooled by the cooling of the walls of the wet channels, and by the presence of louvered convoluted fins in the dry channels that allow for air circulation and further heat dissipation. The wet channels are distinguished by the presence of an electrolyte saturating the material, and electrodes disposed on either side of the material combined to generate an electrical current. Pairs of electrodes are connected in series, and generate electricity to power the electric fan. An auxiliary power source is activated when the voltage from the electrodes drops below a pre-determined level.

摘要翻译： 间接蒸发冷却器组件包括交错的湿和干通道。 电风扇通过组件移动空气。 空气通过湿通道，其中材料将存储在储存器中的水分吸入湿通道中。 结果，湿通道的侧壁被蒸发冷却。 通过干燥通道移动的空气通过湿通道的壁的冷却而被冷却，并且通过在干燥通道中存在允许空气循环和进一步散热的百叶窗卷曲翅片来冷却。 湿通道的区别在于存在使材料饱和的电解质，并且设置在材料的任一侧的电极组合以产生电流。 一对电极串联连接，发电给电风扇供电。 当来自电极的电压降低到预定水平以下时，辅助电源被激活。

公开(公告)号：US07051761B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-30

申请号：US10860200

申请日：2004-06-03

申请人： Donald John Enzinna ,  Ilya Reyzin

发明人： Donald John Enzinna ,  Ilya Reyzin

IPC分类号： F16K11/07

CPC分类号： F16K11/07 ,  Y10T137/86879 ,  Y10T137/86895

摘要： A fill and bleed valve for filling a liquid cooling system has a single axially movable plunger, slidable within a central block bore, from a normal operating position to a filling position that opens the cooling system to a supply of coolant. The filling operation is continued until all air is purged from the system. The central block bore also retains a solid fill of coolant, and when shifted back to the normal operating system, no air is introduced into the system.

摘要翻译： 用于填充液体冷却系统的填充和排放阀具有单个可轴向移动的柱塞，其在中心块孔内可从正常操作位置滑动到将冷却系统打开至冷却剂供应的填充位置。 继续灌装操作，直到所有空气从系统中清除。 中央块孔也保留了冷却剂的固体填充物，并且当回到正常操作系统时，没有空气被引入系统。

公开(公告)号：US08397529B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-19

申请号：US12481933

申请日：2009-06-10

申请人： Edward Wolfe, IV ,  Ilya Reyzin ,  Prasad S. Kadle ,  James A. Bright

发明人： Edward Wolfe, IV ,  Ilya Reyzin ,  Prasad S. Kadle ,  James A. Bright

IPC分类号： B60H1/32

CPC分类号： F25B39/022 ,  B60H1/005 ,  F25B2400/24 ,  F28D1/0341 ,  F28D20/02 ,  F28D2020/0013 ,  F28D2021/0085 ,  F28F21/08 ,  Y02E60/145

摘要： An air conditioning system including an evaporator having a manifold and a plurality of tubes extending downward in a vertical direction from the manifold. The evaporator defines at least one PCM tank engaging the manifold for storing a phase change material. When operating in a first operating mode, heat is transferred from the phase change material to the refrigerant to freeze and cool the phase change material. When operating in a second operating mode, heat is transferred from the refrigerant to the frozen phase change material to condense the refrigerant. The condensed refrigerant falls downwardly through the tubes and receives heat from a flow of air to cool the air and evaporate the refrigerant. The evaporated refrigerant rises upwardly back to the low pressure of the cold manifold.

摘要翻译： 一种空调系统，包括具有歧管的蒸发器和从歧管沿垂直方向向下延伸的多个管。 蒸发器限定至少一个与歧管接合的PCM箱，用于存储相变材料。 当在第一操作模式下操作时，热量从相变材料转移到制冷剂以冷冻和冷却相变材料。 当在第二操作模式下操作时，热量从制冷剂传递到冷冻相变材料以冷凝制冷剂。 冷凝的制冷剂向下通过管并从空气流中接收热量以冷却空气并蒸发制冷剂。 蒸发的制冷剂向上回到冷歧管的低压。

公开(公告)号：US20100304233A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-02

申请号：US12473561

申请日：2009-05-28

申请人： Mohinder S. Bhatti ,  John F. O'Brien ,  Ilya Reyzin

发明人： Mohinder S. Bhatti ,  John F. O'Brien ,  Ilya Reyzin

IPC分类号： H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M8/04164 ,  H01M2008/1095

摘要： A fuel cell assembly for using hydrogen gas and oxygen to produce electrical energy. The cathode of the fuel cell produces water vapor to define a flow of moist air including water vapor. A dehumidifier receives the flow of moist air including water vapor to produce purified liquid water and a flow of dehumidified air. The dehumidifier has an air inlet having a first cross-sectional area and an air outlet having a larger second cross-sectional area. The diffuser cavity of the dehumidifier progressively increases in size from the air inlet to the air outlet for depressurizing and cooling the flow of moist air including water vapor below the dew point of the moist air including water vapor to condense the water vapor on the housing of the dehumidifier.

摘要翻译： 一种用于使用氢气和氧气产生电能的燃料电池组件。 燃料电池的阴极产生水蒸气以限定包括水蒸汽的潮湿空气流。 除湿器接收包括水蒸汽在内的潮湿空气流，以产生净化的液体水和除湿空气流。 除湿器具有具有第一横截面积的空气入口和具有较大第二横截面积的空气出口。 除湿机的扩散腔从空气入口到空气出口的尺寸逐渐增大，用于减压和冷却包括水蒸汽在内的湿蒸气低于包括水蒸汽的露点的潮湿空气流，以将壳体上的水蒸气冷凝 除湿机