公开(公告)号：US07697950B2

公开(公告)日：2010-04-13

申请号：US11866715

申请日：2007-10-03

申请人： Xin Jin ,  Wen Zhao

发明人： Xin Jin ,  Wen Zhao

IPC分类号： H04B7/00 ,  H04Q7/20

CPC分类号： H04W4/10 ,  H04W76/45

摘要： In one illustrative example, a mobile station includes a wireless transceiver; a user interface including a Push-To-Talk (PTT) switch for initiating a PTT voice communication and a microphone for receiving voice input signals; one or more processors; and a First-In-First-Out (FIFO) buffer memory coupled to the one or more processors. The one or more processors are operative to identify a user actuation of the PTT switch and, in response, save digital voice data corresponding to voice input signals in the FIFO buffer memory; cause a request for the PTT voice communication to be made through a wireless network; identify that a floor grant has been received through the wireless network in response to the request; and after identifying the floor grant, cause the digital voice data from the FIFO buffer memory to be retrieved and transmitted to the wireless network for the PTT voice communication. Advantageously, the saving of the digital voice data in the FIFO buffer memory is performed at least in part during a delay time period between the user actuation of the PTT switch and the identifying of the floor grant.

摘要翻译： 在一个说明性示例中，移动站包括无线收发器; 包括用于发起PTT语音通信的一键通（PTT）开关和用于接收语音输入信号的麦克风的用户界面; 一个或多个处理器; 以及耦合到所述一个或多个处理器的先进先出（FIFO）缓冲存储器。 所述一个或多个处理器用于识别PTT开关的用户致动，并且作为响应，将对应于语音输入信号的数字语音数据保存在FIFO缓冲存储器中; 导致通过无线网络进行PTT语音通信的请求; 确定已经通过无线网络响应于该请求接收到地板授权; 并且在识别出地板许可之后，使来自FIFO缓冲存储器的数字语音数据被检索并发送到无线网络进行PTT语音通信。 有利地，数字语音数据在FIFO缓冲存储器中的保存至少部分地在用户激活PTT开关和识别出地板许可之间的延迟时间段期间进行。

公开(公告)号：US20100040118A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-18

申请号：US12603816

申请日：2009-10-22

申请人： Xin Jin

发明人： Xin Jin

IPC分类号： H04B1/707 ,  H04L27/06

CPC分类号： H04B1/709 ,  H03M1/1255 ,  H04B1/7085 ,  H04L7/042

摘要： An electronic circuit includes control circuitry, an analog-to-digital converter which includes a sampler, a pseudorandom noise (PN) generator configured to produce a PN signal, and a plurality of n correlators. The control circuitry is configured to control the sampler, in a sampling phase determination process, to sample a signal at a sampling period of T±T/n (where T is a symbol or chip period of the signal, and n is the number of phases of the sampled signal where n≧4) for outputting a sample set for each one of n phases of the sampled signal. Each correlator has a first input configured to receive one of the sample sets associated with a corresponding one of the n phases of the sampled signal, a second input configured to receive the PN signal, and an output which provides a correlation result from a correlation process between the sample set and the PN signal. The control circuitry is further configured to identify, from the correlation results, one of the phases associated with the optimal correlation result. The control circuitry is then configured to control the sampler, in a communication mode, to sample a received signal at a sampling period of T at the phase associated with the optimal correlation result, for use in recovering user or signaling information from the received signal.

摘要翻译： 电子电路包括控制电路，模数转换器，其包括采样器，被配置为产生PN信号的伪随机噪声（PN）发生器和多个n个相关器。 控制电路被配置为在采样相位确定过程中控制采样器以采样周期T±T / n（其中T是信号的符号或码片周期），并且n是 采样信号的相位n≥4），用于输出采样信号的n相中的每一个的采样组。 每个相关器具有被配置为接收与采样信号的n个相位中的相应一个相关联的采样集之一的第一输入，被配置为接收PN信号的第二输入和从相关处理提供相关结果的输出 在样本集和PN信号之间。 控制电路还被配置为从相关结果中识别与最佳相关结果相关联的一个相位。 然后，控制电路被配置为以通信模式控制采样器，以与最佳相关结果相关联的相位在T的采样周期对接收到的信号进行采样，用于从接收到的信号中恢复用户或信令信息。

公开(公告)号：US20100032320A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-11

申请号：US12299782

申请日：2007-05-08

申请人： Gerardine G. Botte ,  Xin Jin

发明人： Gerardine G. Botte ,  Xin Jin

IPC分类号： G01N27/413

CPC分类号： G01N27/48

摘要： Methods and systems for simultaneously measuring concentration of two or more different cations in solution. The methods include the steps of applying a steady state polarization technique to a solution comprising two or more different cations; measuring the limiting currents of the solution; and correlating the limiting currents with the concentration of the different cations. The system includes a working electrode; a potentiostat; a counter electrode; a reference electrode; a solution comprising different cations to be analyzed; and a model for correlating the limiting currents with the concentration of the pair cations. The working electrode may be any electrode compatible with the media, including noble metals, carbon, or combinations thereof. In some embodiments, the working electrode is a rotating disk electrode (RDE).

摘要翻译： 同时测量溶液中两种或多种不同阳离子浓度的方法和系统。 所述方法包括将稳态极化技术应用于包含两种或多种不同阳离子的溶液的步骤; 测量溶液的极限电流; 并将极限电流与不同阳离子的浓度相关联。 该系统包括工作电极; 恒电位仪 对电极 参考电极; 包含待分析的不同阳离子的溶液; 以及将限制电流与配对阳离子的浓度相关联的模型。 工作电极可以是与介质相容的任何电极，包括贵金属，碳或其组合。 在一些实施例中，工作电极是旋转圆盘电极（RDE）。

公开(公告)号：US20090312950A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-17

申请号：US12138388

申请日：2008-06-12

申请人： Xin Jin

发明人： Xin Jin

IPC分类号： G01V1/04

CPC分类号： G01V1/008 ,  G01V1/06 ,  G21J3/00

摘要： Catastrophic earthquakes cause tremendous loss to people, especially when they occur unprepared. Imminent prediction of the earthquake with occurrence time, location and magnitude may give people time to prepare for it and minimize the loss. Unfortunately, imminent prediction of the earthquakes, especially those without foreshocks, is very difficult if not impossible. This invention discloses a method and system that work around the difficulty of the imminent prediction of the earthquake. Instead of trying to predict the occurrence, it triggers the earthquake artificially at a known time so that evacuation and other preparations can be accomplished prior to the triggering time of the earthquake to reduce the loss caused by the earthquake. The artificial triggering of the earthquakes may be implemented by at least one underground nuclear explosion.

摘要翻译： 灾难性地震造成人员巨大损失，特别是在没有准备的情况下。 发生时间，地点和幅度的地震预报可能给人们准备时间，并尽量减少损失。 不幸的是，即使不是不可能，对地震的预测，特别是没有前景的地震也是非常困难的。 本发明公开了一种解决地震即将到来的困难的方法和系统。 而不是试图预测发生的情况，它会在已知的时间人为地触发地震，以便在地震的触发时间之前完成撤离等准备工作，以减少地震造成的损失。 地震的人为触发可以通过至少一次地下核爆炸来实施。

公开(公告)号：US20090239487A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-24

申请号：US12477552

申请日：2009-06-03

申请人： Xin Jin ,  Nagula T. Sangary ,  M. Khaledul Islam ,  Wen Zhao ,  Nasserullah Khan ,  Wen-Yen Chan ,  Qing Zhong Jiao

发明人： Xin Jin ,  Nagula T. Sangary ,  M. Khaledul Islam ,  Wen Zhao ,  Nasserullah Khan ,  Wen-Yen Chan ,  Qing Zhong Jiao

IPC分类号： H04B1/04

CPC分类号： H03G3/3042 ,  H04W52/26

摘要： A method and apparatus for regulating Tx power in a multi-rate mobile device transmitter containing signal dependent gain stages. A data rate and signal format indicator signal corresponding to the transmitted signal, and a desired reference power signal are fed to a mapper that outputs a calibration value based on the desired reference power level at the antenna. The calibration value controls the power amplifier gain characteristics in real time.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在包含信号相关增益级的多速率移动设备发射机中调节Tx功率的方法和装置。 对应于所发送的信号的数据速率和信号格式指示符信号以及期望的参考功率信号被馈送到基于天线期望的参考功率电平输出校准值的映射器。 校准值实时控制功率放大器增益特性。

公开(公告)号：US20080320010A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-25

申请号：US11748249

申请日：2007-05-14

申请人： YING LI ,  Teresa Mah ,  Jie Tong ,  Xin Jin ,  Saleel Sathe ,  Jingyi Xu

发明人： YING LI ,  Teresa Mah ,  Jie Tong ,  Xin Jin ,  Saleel Sathe ,  Jingyi Xu

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F17/30867

摘要： Computer-readable media, systems, and methods for sensitive webpage content detection are described. In embodiments, a multi-class classifier is developed and one or more webpages with webpage content are received. In various embodiments, the one or more webpages are analyzed with the multi-class classifier and, in various embodiments, a sensitivity level is predicted that is associated with the webpage content of the one or more webpages. In various other embodiments, the multi-class classifier includes one or more sensitivity categories.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于敏感网页内容检测的计算机可读介质，系统和方法。 在实施例中，开发了多类分类器，并且接收到具有网页内容的一个或多个网页。 在各种实施例中，使用多类分类器分析一个或多个网页，并且在各种实施例中，预测与一个或多个网页的网页内容相关联的灵敏度级别。 在各种其他实施例中，多类分类器包括一个或多个灵敏度类别。

公开(公告)号：US20080107088A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-08

申请号：US11972332

申请日：2008-01-10

申请人： Xin Jin ,  Wen Zhao ,  Qingzhong Jiao

发明人： Xin Jin ,  Wen Zhao ,  Qingzhong Jiao

IPC分类号： H04B1/04

CPC分类号： H04B1/0475 ,  H03F1/32 ,  H03F1/3223 ,  H03F3/24 ,  H03F2200/336 ,  H03F2200/451 ,  H03G3/3042 ,  H04B1/7103 ,  H04B17/327 ,  H04B2001/0441 ,  H04W52/16 ,  H04W52/346

摘要： It has now been found that in some transmitter implementations which transmit multiple code channels, for example CDMA transmitters, the observed power for each code channel at the output relative to the other code channels is dependent upon the total transmit power due to non-linearities in the transmitter. Methods and apparatus are provided which use pre-set digital gains or digital gain adjustments to compensate for the non-linearities as a function of total transmit power such that at the output, the desired relative powers are observed.

摘要翻译： 现在已经发现，在一些发送多个码信道的发射机实现中，例如CDMA发射机，相对于其它码信道在输出处的每个码信道的观测功率取决于由于非线性的总发射功率 发射机。 提供了使用预设数字增益或数字增益调整来补偿作为总发射功率的函数的非线性的方法和装置，使得在输出处观察到期望的相对功率。

公开(公告)号：US07206567B2

公开(公告)日：2007-04-17

申请号：US10704846

申请日：2003-11-10

申请人： Xin Jin ,  M. Khaledul Islam

发明人： Xin Jin ,  M. Khaledul Islam

IPC分类号： H04M11/04

CPC分类号： H04M1/677 ,  H04M1/72541 ,  H04M2242/04 ,  H04W4/90 ,  H04W52/0277 ,  H04W76/50 ,  Y02D70/1222 ,  Y02D70/144 ,  Y02D70/164

摘要： Methods and apparatus for limiting communication capabilities in mobile communication devices are disclosed. In one illustrative example, a predetermined condition such as an unsatisfactory temperature or a low battery voltage is detected at the mobile communication device. At this time, a communication request for communicating information through a wireless communication network is received through a user interface. If the communication request is for a non-emergency communication, the non-emergency communication is inhibited during the existence of the predetermined condition. If the communication request is for an emergency communication, however, the emergency communication is allowed despite the existence of the predetermined condition. The emergency communication may be allowed at a reduced transmit power and/or using limited coding/modulation methods. The emergency communication may be a “911” voice call or an emergency message. The reception of communications may still be allowed but inhibited upon more adverse conditions.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于限制移动通信设备中的通信能力的方法和装置。 在一个说明性示例中，在移动通信设备处检测到诸如不令人满意的温度或低电池电压的预定条件。 此时，通过用户界面接收通过无线通信网络传送信息的通信请求。 如果通信请求用于非紧急通信，则在预定条件的存在期间禁止非紧急通信。 然而，如果通信请求用于紧急通信，则即使存在预定条件，也允许紧急通信。 可以以降低的发射功率和/或使用有限的编码/调制方法来允许紧急通信。 紧急通信可以是“911”语音呼叫或紧急消息。 通信的接收仍然可以允许，但在更恶劣的条件下被抑制。

公开(公告)号：US20070077927A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-05

申请号：US11607578

申请日：2006-12-01

申请人： Wen Zhao ,  Xin Jin

发明人： Wen Zhao ,  Xin Jin

IPC分类号： H04Q7/20

CPC分类号： H04W48/20 ,  H04W4/24 ,  H04W24/02 ,  H04W48/16

摘要： A method of system access from a wireless device to a wireless network, the network having a plurality of base stations includes the steps of: selecting at least one reverse link cost metric from a list of predetermined reverse link cost metrics; determining a reverse link cost according to the selected at least one reverse link cost metric; selecting a candidate base station from the plurality of base stations; sending a probe signal at the reverse link cost to the candidate base station; waiting for a response from the candidate base station within a timeout period; and repeating steps until timeout, or until the condition that a response is received from at least one candidate base station so that at least one candidate base station can be used to provide system access from the wireless device to the wireless network.

摘要翻译： 一种从无线设备到无线网络的系统接入的方法，具有多个基站的网络包括以下步骤：从预定的反向链路成本度量的列表中选择至少一个反向链路成本度量; 根据所选择的至少一个反向链路成本度量来确定反向链路成本; 从所述多个基站中选择候选基站; 以反向链路成本向候选基站发送探测信号; 等待来自候选基站的响应在超时时间段内; 以及重复步骤直到超时，或直到从至少一个候选基站接收到响应的条件，使得可以使用至少一个候选基站来提供从无线设备到无线网络的系统接入。

公开(公告)号：US20070026332A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-01

申请号：US11192347

申请日：2005-07-28

申请人： Wayne Ferrar ,  Xin Jin ,  David Weiss ,  Michel Molaire ,  William Gruenbaum

发明人： Wayne Ferrar ,  Xin Jin ,  David Weiss ,  Michel Molaire ,  William Gruenbaum

IPC分类号： G03G5/14

CPC分类号： G03G5/102 ,  G03G5/142 ,  G03G5/144

摘要： The present invention is a photoconductive element that includes an electrically conductive support, an electrical barrier layer disposed over said electrically conductive support, and disposed over said barrier layer, a charge generation layer capable of generating positive charge carriers when exposed to actinic radiation. The barrier layer includes a vinyl polymer with aromatic tetracarbonylbisimide side groups and crosslinking sites.

摘要翻译： 本发明是一种感光元件，其包括导电支撑体，设置在所述导电支撑体上方的电阻挡层，并且设置在所述阻挡层上方，当暴露于光化辐射时能够产生正电荷载流子的电荷产生层。 阻隔层包括具有芳族四羰基双酰亚胺侧基的乙烯基聚合物和交联位点。