摘要:
A rangefinder provides a rangefinding optical system, and photoreception unit including a pair of photoelectric conversion element arrays, and outputs signals corresponding to the light received by the photoelectric conversion element arrays. The controller allocates the output signals o a plurality of areas, and stores signals included within a single allocated area in memory. The memory has a storage capacity sufficient only to store the allocated data. Data relating to the distance to a rangefinding object are determined by calculations using the data stored in memory.
摘要:
A discharge lamp lighting controller that detects the voltage applied to a discharge lamp used by a vehicle, for example, and stops power supply to the discharge lamp if the voltage goes out of an estimated rated voltage range in a design stage. Circuit components are protected from possible impairment due to excessive current that may flow depending on the state of the discharge lamp under the constant power control of the discharge lamp.
摘要:
A production process of cellulose fiber is characterized in that tertiary amine N-oxide is used as a solvent for pulp, and a silver-based antibacterial agent and optionally magnetized mineral ore powder are added, followed by solvent-spinning. The cellulose fiber exhibits an excellent long lasting antibacterial effect and serves preferably as medical products such as bandage, gauze, and surgical robes.
摘要:
An oil burner capable of ensuring normal combustion of quality-deteriorated kerosine. A burner body including a vaporization section is fed with fuel and air from a fuel pump and an air fan, respectively. A combustion control unit controls the fuel pump and air fan to control a combustion quantity in the burner body. The combustion control unit increases the combustion quantity to a combustion level sufficient to permit tar collected in the vaporization section to be burned at a predetermined time interval. Also, the combustion control unit keeps the combustion quantity increased to the combustion level for a predetermined period of time which permits tar collected in the burner body prior to an increase in combustion quantity to the combustion level to be substantially exhausted. This permits the combustion quantity to be intermittently increased, to thereby ensure substantial exhaustion of tar collected in the burner body.
摘要:
In a digital VTR to which this invention is applied, recording heads 51a, 51b, reproduction heads 52a, 52b and an erase head 53 are disposed on a rotary drum 50 so that the recording heads 51a, 51b and the erase head 53 do not scan tracks for a time period during which the reproduction heads 52a, 52b are scanning tracking areas 2 and speech areas 3. In the case where, e.g., speech signal of channel #1 is insert-recorded, an approach is employed to separate, at a reproduction signal processing circuit 67, speech signal of channel #2 of interleaved speech signals reproduced by the reproduction heads 52a, 52b to deliver it to a recording signal processing circuit 46 through a selector switch 45b. Further, the speech signal of the channel #2 and new speech signal of the channel #1 delivered through a terminal 42a are interleaved by the recording signal processing circuit 46 to record such interleaved signals into the speech areas 3 by the recording heads 51a, 51b. Thus, it can be prevented that crosstalk of recording current or erase current takes place in reproduction signal corresponding to speech signal. As a result, insert-recording of speech signal can be securely carried out. Namely, in this digital VTR, there is no degradation of S/N of reproduction signal resulting from crosstalk of the recording signal or the erase current, and a speech signal of a certain channel of plural channels can be insert-recorded.
摘要:
The difference in brightness between the brightest area and the darkest area of the object of distance measurement can be speedily detected, as described above, and it can be determined before contrast calculation and correlation calculation are performed whether or not reliable distance measurement is possible. Therefore, where the object of distance measurement suffers from inadequate contrast, unnecessary performance of contrast calculation and comparative calculation regarding the distributions of accumulated charge can be avoided, so that the user can be promptly informed of the inadequacy in contrast and appropriate measures, such as emission of auxiliary light for distance measurement, can be speedily taken.
摘要:
The difference in brightness between the brightest area and the darkest area of the object of distance measurement can be speedily detected, as described above, and it can be determined before contrast calculation and correlation calculation are performed whether or not reliable distance measurement is possible. Therefore, where the object of distance measurement suffers from inadequate contrast, unnecessary performance of contrast calculation and comparative calculation regarding the distributions of accumulated charge can be avoided, so that the user can be promptly informed of the inadequacy in contrast and appropriate measures, such as emission of auxiliary light for distance measurement, can be speedily taken.
摘要:
The degree of a structure change of the sugar chain of a glycoprotein caused by a disease can be measured with high precision rapidly by separating and measuring two or more forms of glycoproteins which are different in sugar chain structure but have substantially the same protein structure, by using a combination of a lectin capable of recognizing the specific sugar chain structure of at least one of these glycoprotein analytes to be measured, and a first antibody which has a property of binding to all the glycoprotein analytes but is kept from binding to glycoprotein analyte(s) having the lectin attached thereto; and separating and measuring glycoprotein analyte(s) having the first antibody attached thereto and glycoprotein analyte(s) having no first antibody attached thereto, by utilizing differences in properties between the former glycoprotein analyte(s) and the latter glycoprotein analyte(s).
摘要:
In a preferred embodiment, a lighting device may include a metal halide lamp and a polarity inversion step-up circuit which generates a DC voltage Va of minus value. An inverter circuit inverts the output of the polarity inversion step-up circuit to create AC voltage and supplies it to a discharge lamp. Consequently, the discharge lamp has applied a square wave AC voltage with voltage between zero and peak being nearly .vertline.Va.vertline.. Potential of a lighting tool to enclose the discharge lamp is set to ground potential. Since the discharge lamp is lit always at a mean lighting potential which is less than the potential of the lighting tool, the Na loss phenomenon is suppressed. That is, life of the discharge lamp can be lengthened. Other embodiments also operate to keep the mean lighting potential of the discharge lamp less than the potential of the lighting tool.
摘要翻译:在优选实施例中,照明装置可以包括金属卤化物灯和产生负值的直流电压Va的极性反转升压电路。 逆变器电路将极性反转升压电路的输出反相以产生交流电压并将其提供给放电灯。 因此,放电灯施加的电压在零和峰值之间的方波交流电压接近| Va |。 将放电灯封闭的照明工具的电位设置为接地电位。 由于放电灯始终处于小于照明工具的电位的平均照明电位,因此抑制了Na损失现象。 也就是说,放电灯的寿命可以延长。 其他实施例还用于保持放电灯的平均照明电位小于照明工具的电位。
摘要:
To rotate a multivalued source picture image consisting of picture data arranged in N rows.times.(m gradations*N) columns 90 degrees, calculating a maximum value of a transposition mode L according to an equation M=[log.sub.2 N], repeatedly selecting an A-th row by increasing a row number A in increments of 1 in the range k*2.sup.L .ltoreq.A.ltoreq.k*2.sup.L +2.sup.L-1 -1 in an inner loop and increasing a value k in increments of 1 in the range 0.ltoreq.k.ltoreq.N/2.sup.L -1 in a middle loop while increasing the transposition mode L in increments of 1 in the range of 1 to M in an outer loop, selecting a B-th row according to an equation B=A+2.sup.L-1 each time the A-th row is selected, transposing the picture data A(j) arranged at j-th columns of the A-th row to A'(j) and the picture data. A(j+m*2.sup.L-1) to B'(j) arranged at the B-th row in the range p*m*2.sup.L .ltoreq.j.ltoreq.p*m*2.sup.L +m*2.sup.L-1 -1 and 0.ltoreq.p.ltoreq.N/2.sup.L -1, transposing the picture data B(j) arranged at j-th columns of the B-th row to B'(j) and the picture data B(j-m*2.sup.L-1) to A'(j) in the range p*m*2.sup.L +m*2.sup.L-1 .ltoreq.j.ltoreq.p*m*2.sup.L +m*2.sup.L -1 to form a quasi-transposed picture image, and changing picture data E(i,m*(N-j-1)+q) of the quasi-transposed picture image to F(m*j+q) in the range 0.ltoreq.j.ltoreq.N-1 and 0.ltoreq.q.ltoreq.m-1 to form a destination picture image.
摘要翻译:为了旋转由排列成N行×(m等级* N)列90度的图像数据构成的多值源图像图像,根据等式M = [log2N]计算置换模式L的最大值,重复选择A 在内循环中以范围k * 2L = A = k * 2L + 2L-1-1中以1为增量的行号A增加行,并以0为范围的增量1增加值k 在外循环中以1为增量的1增加1的移位模式L,在中间循环中 = k = N / 2L-1,根据等式B = A + 2L-1,每第A行被选择,将排列在第A行的第j列的图像数据A(j)转置为A'(j)和图像数据。 在p * m * 2L中排列在第B行的A(j + m * 2L-1)至B'(j),p * m * 2L + m * 2L-1- 1和0 = p = N / 2L-1,将布置在第B行的第j列的图像数据B(j)转置为B'(j)和图像数据B(jm * 2L-1)至A'(j),其范围为p * m * 2L + m * 2L-1 = j p> m * 2L + m * 2L-1,以形成准转置图像 ,并且将准转置图像的图像数据E(i,m *(Nj-1)+ q)改变为范围0 i = N-1中的F(m * j + q) 0 = q = m-1以形成目的图像。