Apparatus and Method for a Waveguide Polarizer Comprising a Series of Bends
    71.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and Method for a Waveguide Polarizer Comprising a Series of Bends 有权
    包括一系列弯曲的波导偏振器的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150277042A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-01

    申请号:US14231429

    申请日:2014-03-31

    CPC classification number: G02B6/126 G02B6/125 G02B6/13 H04B10/60

    Abstract: Embodiments are provided for a waveguide polarizer comprising a series of bends. The waveguide polarizer is suitable for used in optical waveguide devices or circuits, where a polarized light is required, such as for single polarization output. The polarizer design is independent of the function of the optical devices. In an embodiment, an optical polarizer comprises an optical waveguide configured to propagate light at a designated polarization mode, and comprising a bend in a same plane of the propagated light. The bend has a geometry configured to contain in the optical waveguide the designated polarization mode of the propagated light and radiate outside the optical waveguide a second polarization mode of the propagated light.

    Abstract translation: 为包括一系列弯曲部的波导偏振器提供实施例。 波导偏振器适用于需要偏振光的光波导器件或电路,例如用于单极化输出。 偏振器设计独立于光学器件的功能。 在一个实施例中,光学偏振器包括光波导,其被配置为以指定的偏振模式传播光,并且包括在传播光的同一平面中的弯曲。 弯曲部具有被配置为在光波导中包含传播光的指定偏振模式并在光波导外辐射传播光的第二偏振模式的几何形状。

    Integrated polarization splitter and rotator
    73.
    发明授权
    Integrated polarization splitter and rotator 有权
    集成偏振分束器和旋转器

    公开(公告)号:US09122006B1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-01

    申请号:US13779590

    申请日:2013-02-27

    Applicant: Aurrion, Inc.

    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention describe photonic integrated circuits (PICs) for accomplishing polarization splitting and rotation. Embodiments of the invention include a first waveguide to receive light comprising orthogonally polarized transverse electric (TE) and transverse magnetic (TM) modes, and a second waveguide disposed below the first waveguide and comprising a reverse taper-shaped side to adiabatically receive one of the polarization modes (e.g., the TE mode) of the received light from the first waveguide. Said horizontal offset between the first and the reverse taper-shaped side of the second waveguide comprises an offset such that, for example, the TM mode of the received light is rotated to a TE mode in the first waveguide. The above described offsets and taper shaped structures may also be used in an optical combiner.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例描述了用于实现偏振分离和旋转的光子集成电路(PIC)。 本发明的实施例包括用于接收包括正交极化横向电(TE)和横向磁(TM)模式的光的第一波导和设置在第一波导下方的第二波导,并且包括倒锥形侧,以绝热地接收 来自第一波导的接收光的偏振模式(例如,TE模式)。 第二波导的第一和反向锥形侧之间的所述水平偏移包括偏移,使得例如所接收的光的TM模式在第一波导中旋转到TE模式。 上述偏移和锥形结构也可以用在光学组合器中。

    Planar polarization rotator
    74.
    发明授权
    Planar polarization rotator 有权
    平面极化旋转器

    公开(公告)号:US09110241B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-18

    申请号:US14533226

    申请日:2014-11-05

    Applicant: Alcatel Lucent

    Inventor: Long Chen

    Abstract: An optical polarization rotator includes first and second optical waveguide ribs located along a planar surface of a substrate. The second optical waveguide rib is located farther from the surface than the first optical waveguide rib. First segments of the optical waveguide ribs form a vertical stack over the substrate, and second segments of the optical waveguide ribs are offset laterally in a direction along the planar surface. The first and second optical waveguide ribs are formed of materials with different bulk refractive indexes.

    Abstract translation: 光学偏振旋转器包括沿着基板的平面表面定位的第一和第二光波导肋。 第二光波导肋比第一光波导肋远离表面。 光波导肋的第一段在衬底上形成垂直堆叠,并且光波导肋的第二段沿着平坦表面的方向横向偏移。 第一和第二光波导肋由具有不同体积折射率的材料形成。

    Method and system for grating couplers incorporating perturbed waveguides
    75.
    发明授权
    Method and system for grating couplers incorporating perturbed waveguides 有权
    包含扰动波导的光栅耦合器的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09091827B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-28

    申请号:US13936408

    申请日:2013-07-08

    Abstract: Methods and systems for grating couplers incorporating perturbed waveguides are disclosed and may include in a semiconductor photonics die, communicating optical signals into and/or out of the die utilizing a grating coupler on the die, where the grating coupler comprises perturbed waveguides. The perturbed waveguides may comprise a variable width along their length. The grating coupler may comprise a single polarization grating coupler comprising perturbed waveguides and a non-perturbed grating. The grating coupler may comprise a polarization splitting grating coupler (PSCC) that includes two sets of perturbed waveguides at a non-zero angle, or a plurality of non-linear rows of discrete shapes. The PSCC may comprise discrete scatterers at an intersection of the sets of perturbed waveguides. The grating couplers may be etched in a silicon layer on the semiconductor photonics die or deposited on the semiconductor photonics die. The grating coupler may comprise individual scatterers between the perturbed waveguides.

    Abstract translation: 公开了包含扰动波导的光栅耦合器的方法和系统,并且可以包括在半导体光子管芯中,使用在管芯上的光栅耦合器将光信号传送到和/或离开裸片,其中光栅耦合器包括扰动的波导。 扰动的波导可以包括沿其长度的可变宽度。 光栅耦合器可以包括包含扰动波导和非扰动光栅的单偏振光栅耦合器。 光栅耦合器可以包括偏振光分裂光栅耦合器(PSCC),其包括非零角度的两组扰动波导或多个离散形状的非线性行。 PSCC可以包括在这些扰动波导组的交点处的离散散射体。 光栅耦合器可以在半导体光子管芯上的硅层中蚀刻或沉积在半导体光子晶体管上。 光栅耦合器可以包括扰动波导之间的各个散射体。

    Increased tolerance polarization converters
    76.
    发明授权
    Increased tolerance polarization converters 有权
    增加公差极化转换器

    公开(公告)号:US09075197B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-07

    申请号:US14360989

    申请日:2012-11-30

    CPC classification number: G02B6/27 G02B6/126 G02B6/274 G02B6/2766

    Abstract: An optical polarization converter device includes a first polarization converter section [1100] and a second polarization converter section [1102], which have mirror image cross-sections of each other and which are made of a common material and have orientation (i.e., tilt) errors equal in magnitude and opposite in sign. Preferably, one section has half, the other one and a half times the length of an original (single section, non-tolerant) polarization converter, i.e., the lengths of the two sections have a ratio of 1:3. Other embodiments include length ratios of 3:5 and 5:7. In addition to correcting fabrication errors, the polarization converter also corrects errors due to temperature and wavelength, improving the tolerance with respect to operational conditions.

    Abstract translation: 光偏振转换器装置包括第一偏振转换器部分[1100]和第二偏振转换器部分[1102],第一偏振转换器部分[110]和第二偏光转换器部分[1102]具有彼此的镜像横截面并且由普通材料制成且具有取向(即倾斜) 误差大小相等,符号相反。 优选地,一个部分具有一半,另一个原始(单段,非耐受)极化转换器的长度的一倍,即两个部分的长度具有1:3的比率。 其他实施方案包括3:5和5:7的长度比。 除了校正制造误差之外,偏振转换器还校正由于温度和波长引起的误差,从而改善了相对于操作条件的公差。

    Polarization rotator
    77.
    发明授权
    Polarization rotator 有权
    极化旋转器

    公开(公告)号:US09070386B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-30

    申请号:US13872447

    申请日:2013-04-29

    Abstract: A polarization rotator comprises a first waveguide configured to be coupled to an input coupler at a first end and a second waveguide, wherein the first waveguide is offset from the second waveguide and a second end of the first waveguide is coupled to a second end of the second waveguide.

    Abstract translation: 偏振旋转器包括被配置为在第一端耦合到输入耦合器的第一波导和第二波导,其中第一波导偏离第二波导,并且第一波导的第二端耦合到第二波导的第二端 第二波导。

    Integrated optical circuit with an off-center groove
    78.
    发明授权
    Integrated optical circuit with an off-center groove 有权
    集成光电路与偏心凹槽

    公开(公告)号:US08953913B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-10

    申请号:US13759315

    申请日:2013-02-05

    Applicant: Ixblue

    CPC classification number: G02B6/122 G02B6/126 G02B6/30

    Abstract: An integrated optical circuit includes a substrate having an input face, an output face, a lower face and an upper face, an optical waveguide extending between a first end located on the input face of the substrate and a second waveguide end located on the output face of the substrate. The integrated optical circuit further includes at least one off-center groove, the off-center groove extending from the lower face to the inside of the substrate, the at least one off-center groove being located at a non-zero distance d from the median plane, the off-center groove replacing a central groove and the at least one off-center groove being capable of attenuating the non-guided optical beam transmitted by the substrate between the first end and the second end.

    Abstract translation: 集成光电路包括具有输入面,输出面,下面和上面的基板,位于基板的输入面的第一端和位于输出面的第二波导端之间延伸的光波导 的基底。 所述集成光学电路还包括至少一个偏心凹槽,所述偏心凹槽从所述基底的下表面延伸到所述内部,所述至少一个偏心凹槽位于距离所述基底的非零距离d处 中间平面,偏心凹槽取代中心凹槽,并且所述至少一个偏心凹槽能够衰减在第一端和第二端之间由基底传输的非引导光束。

    POLARIZING SPLITTER AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
    79.
    发明申请
    POLARIZING SPLITTER AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME 有权
    极化分离器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140341500A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-20

    申请号:US14278569

    申请日:2014-05-15

    Inventor: HSIN-SHUN HUANG

    Abstract: A polarizing splitter includes a base, an asymmetric Y-shaped waveguide, and a pair of strip-shaped electrodes. The Y-shaped waveguide protrudes from the upper surface and includes an input section for the passage of both transverse electric and transverse magnetic waves, a first branch for transmitting the transverse electric wave only, and a second branch for transmitting the transverse magnetic wave only. The first branch and the second branch branch from the input section. The electrodes are positioned on the surface, arranged at opposite sides of the input section, and are substantially parallel with a central axis of the input section.

    Abstract translation: 偏振分离器包括基座,不对称Y形波导和一对带状电极。 Y形波导从上表面突出,并且包括用于横向和横向磁波的通过的输入部分,仅用于传输横向电波的第一分支和仅传输横向磁波的第二分支。 第一个分支和第二个分支分支从输入部分。 电极位于表面上,布置在输入部分的相对侧,并且基本上平行于输入部分的中心轴线。

    Increased tolerance polarization converters
    80.
    发明申请
    Increased tolerance polarization converters 有权
    增加公差极化转换器

    公开(公告)号:US20140321797A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-30

    申请号:US14360989

    申请日:2012-11-30

    CPC classification number: G02B6/27 G02B6/126 G02B6/274 G02B6/2766

    Abstract: An optical polarization converter device includes a first polarization converter section [1100] and a second polarization converter section [1102], which have mirror image cross-sections of each other and which are made of a common material and have orientation (i.e., tilt) errors equal in magnitude and opposite in sign. Preferably, one section has half, the other one and a half times the length of an original (single section, non-tolerant) polarization converter, i.e., the lengths of the two sections have a ratio of 1:3. Other embodiments include length ratios of 3:5 and 5:7. In addition to correcting fabrication errors, the polarization converter also corrects errors due to temperature and wavelength, improving the tolerance with respect to operational conditions.

    Abstract translation: 光偏振转换器装置包括第一偏振转换器部分[1100]和第二偏振转换器部分[1102],第一偏振转换器部分[110]和第二偏光转换器部分[1102]具有彼此的镜像横截面并且由普通材料制成且具有取向(即倾斜) 误差大小相等,符号相反。 优选地,一个部分具有一半,另一个原始(单段,非耐受)极化转换器的长度的一倍,即两个部分的长度具有1:3的比率。 其他实施方案包括3:5和5:7的长度比。 除了校正制造误差之外,偏振转换器还校正由于温度和波长引起的误差,从而改善了相对于操作条件的公差。

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