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公开(公告)号：US09441279B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-13
申请号：US14859517
申请日：2015-09-21
申请人： TOLE INOX INC.
发明人： Jocelyn Caux , Michel Bochud
摘要： A system for producing maple syrup or birch syrup from maple or birch water, comprising an evaporating pan under controlled pressure, a condenser immersed in maple or birch water in the evaporating pan, and a compressor, pressurizing vapor generated by evaporation of maple or birch water in the evaporating pan, the condenser directing the pressurized vapor provided by the compressor to the maple or birch water within the evaporating pan, thereby further evaporating the maple or birch water and further generating vapor.
摘要翻译： 一种用枫木或桦木水生产枫糖浆或桦树浆的系统，包括在受控压力下的蒸发盘，浸在枫叶中的冷凝器或蒸发盘中的桦木水，以及压缩机，通过蒸发枫木或桦木水产生的加压蒸汽 在蒸发盘中，冷凝器将由压缩机提供的加压蒸汽引导到蒸发盘内的枫叶或桦木水中，从而进一步蒸发枫叶或桦木水并进一步产生蒸汽。
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公开(公告)号：US6077358A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-20
申请号：US216590
申请日：1998-12-18
申请人： Glen J. Giersch , Leo F. Bohanon
发明人： Glen J. Giersch , Leo F. Bohanon
CPC分类号： C13B30/005 , C13B50/002 , C13K5/00
摘要： A composition for use as a processing aid in the concentration of whole cheese whey and in the recovery of lactose from cheese whey by a separation process followed by a concentrating process via reverse osmosis filtration or evaporation, wherein, in one embodiment, the composition includes a sodium hexametaphosphate having phosphate chain lengths of 12 to 28 in combination with tetrasodium or tetrapotassium pyrophosphate. In another embodiment, a blend of sodium hexametaphosphate is employed having a phosphate chain lengths of 12 to 14 in one instance and 21 to 28 in another instance. The composition results in increased yields of lactose and an easily removable scale from processing equipment-mainly heat transfer equipment. A method of employing the processing aid composition is also presented.
摘要翻译： 一种用于浓缩全脂干酪乳清和通过分离方法从干酪乳清回收乳糖的加工助剂的组合物，接着通过反渗透过滤或蒸发进行浓缩过程，其中在一个实施方案中，组合物包括 具有12至28的磷酸酯链长度的六偏磷酸钠与四钠或焦磷酸四钾组合。 在另一个实施方案中，使用六偏磷酸钠的共混物，在一种情况下磷酸酯链长度为12至14，在另一种情况下为21至28。 该组合物导致乳糖的产量增加，并且可以从加工设备（主要是热转移设备）中容易地去除垢。 还提出了采用加工助剂组合物的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US5275666A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US943231
申请日：1992-09-10
摘要： An auxiliary apparatus for producing maple syrup from maple sap is adapted to utilize the latent heat of the steam emitted from the flue pan of a maple syrup evaporator which is fitted in sealed relation on top of the flue pan. The auxiliary apparatus is in the form of an upwardly opening pan with upright side walls and a bottom wall having a triangularly grooved inner surface and a correspondingly ridged outer surface. Steam pipes "open" at both ends thereof, extend through the interior of the auxiliary pan from a steam receiving chamber of the auxiliary pan to an upwardly opening exhaust chamber at the opposite end of the pan so that a substantial portion of the steam from the flue pan will flow through the sap in the auxiliary pan to heat the maple sap disposed therein to reduce the water content of the sap utilizing the latent heat from the flue pan. A plurality of air pipes also extend through the evaporator in parallel and closely adjacent relation to and below the steam pipes. Disposed in spaced-relation under each of the truncated lower portions of the evaporator are condensate drain pans oriented to provide for the collection and drip-off into a drain trough of steam which condenses on the obliquely angled concave underside of the evaporator.
摘要翻译： 用于从枫树汁生产枫糖浆的辅助设备适于利用从烟道盘顶部以密封关系安装的枫糖浆蒸发器的烟道锅排出的蒸汽的潜热。 辅助装置是具有直立侧壁的向上开口的盘形式，以及具有三角形凹槽内表面和相应脊形外表面的底壁。 蒸汽管在其两端“开放”，从辅助锅的蒸汽接收室延伸穿过辅助盘的内部到在锅的相对端处的向上打开的排气室，使得大部分来自 烟道锅将流过辅助锅中的汁液以加热其中设置的枫树汁，以利用来自烟道盘的潜热来减少汁液的含水量。 多个空气管道也平行延伸穿过蒸发器并且紧邻蒸汽管道和下方。 在蒸发器的每个截断的下部各部分间隔设置有冷凝水排放盘，其被定向成提供收集和滴落到在蒸发器的倾斜倾斜的凹下侧冷凝的蒸汽排水槽。
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公开(公告)号：US5259927A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-09
申请号：US842548
申请日：1992-02-27
申请人： Vaclav Feres
发明人： Vaclav Feres
CPC分类号： C13B30/002 , A23L2/10 , B01D1/222 , Y10S159/42
摘要： An apparatus for thickening liquids with solid contents has a container receiving the liquid and a vapor outlet and a heater, which is positioned in the liquid column in the container. The heater is constructed as a rotor rotating in the container and is formed from a plurality of substantially parallel plates arranged with a limited axial spacing and extending outwards from the rotor axis, every second space between adjacent plates forming a heating chamber sealed with respect to the liquid, while the spaces located between the same close to the rotor axis and on the circumference thereof are open towards the container interior.
摘要翻译： 用于使具有固体内容物的液体增稠的装置具有容纳液体的容器和位于容器中的液柱中的蒸气出口和加热器。 加热器被构造为在容器中旋转的转子，并且由多个基本上平行的板形成，所述板以有限的轴向间隔布置并且从转子轴线向外延伸，相邻板之间的每隔一个空间形成相对于 液体，而位于转子轴线附近的空间和其圆周上的空间朝向容器内部敞开。
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公开(公告)号：US5049199A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-17
申请号：US530829
申请日：1990-05-30
申请人： David A. Capen
发明人： David A. Capen
CPC分类号： C13B25/001 , B01D1/04
摘要： A preheater-potable water condenser for sap concentrating boiler-evaporators. A housing which contains a dual manifolded multitubular heat exchanger is fixed to, but removable from, the vertical vent stack of a hooded syrup concentrator-boiler. The preheater-condenser is an improvement over the state of the art because its vertical positioning, in conjunction with an inclined, ganged and multitubular heat exchanging array, presents a greater heat exchanger surface area to be exposed directly to the boiler exhaust, thus enhancing heat exchange efficiency. In addition to preheating the liquid which is to be concentrated to syrup, positioning above the hood (and away from the boiling and spattering base fluid) facilitates the use of the tubular array as a condenser by which to accumulate distilled water. An oblique (inclined) disposition of the tubular array aids the condensation and accumulation process, the latter being acquired in specially compartmented areas of the housing. During the operation, base fluid is preheated for subsequent introduction to the boiler, while potable water is drawn off from the accumulation areas.
摘要翻译： 一种用于汁液浓缩锅炉蒸发器的预热器 - 饮用水冷凝器。 包含双歧管多管式热交换器的壳体固定到连接的糖浆浓缩器 - 锅炉的垂直排气叠层上，但可从其移除。 预热器 - 冷凝器是对现有技术的改进，因为其垂直定位与倾斜的组合和多管式热交换阵列一起呈现出更大的热交换器表面积直接暴露于锅炉排气，从而增强热量 交流效率。 除了将待浓缩的液体预热到糖浆之外，定位在罩罩上方（并远离沸腾和飞溅的基础液体）有利于使用管状阵列作为冷凝器，通过该冷凝器积聚蒸馏水。 管状阵列的倾斜（倾斜）配置有助于冷凝和积聚过程，后者被收集在壳体的特别分隔的区域中。 在操作过程中，基础液体被预热以便随后引入锅炉，而饮用水从积聚区域排出。
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公开(公告)号：US4427454A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-24
申请号：US386217
申请日：1982-06-08
申请人： Yoshiyuki Oyama , Yoshio Matsuo , Hiroaki Nishi
发明人： Yoshiyuki Oyama , Yoshio Matsuo , Hiroaki Nishi
CPC分类号： C13B30/021 , C13B20/005
摘要： A method for treating a sugar solution in which one, two or more than two kinds of esters selected from the group consisting of glycerol mono-aceto mono-fatty acid ester, glycerol mono-aceto di-fatty acid ester and glycerol di-aceto mono-fatty acid ester composed of a fatty acid of 12 carbons or composed of mixed fatty acids consisting at least 40% of a fatty acid of 12 carbons and the rest being fatty acids of 8 to 14 carbons are added to the sugar solution during a process of manufacturing sugars.
摘要翻译： 一种处理糖溶液的方法，其中选自甘油单乙酰单脂肪酸酯，甘油单乙酰二脂肪酸酯和甘油二乙酰单糖的一种，两种或两种以上的酯 由脂肪酸12个碳组成的脂肪酸酯或由至少40％的12个脂肪酸组成的混合脂肪酸组成的脂肪酸，其余为8至14个碳的脂肪酸，在该过程中加入糖溶液 的制糖。
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公开(公告)号：US4081288A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-28
申请号：US749844
申请日：1976-12-13
申请人： Julio C. Torres
发明人： Julio C. Torres
CPC分类号： C13B30/005 , C13B20/005 , C13B20/02
摘要： An improved process in the production of sugar is provided by adding to a sugar solution prior to crystallization calcium acid phosphate, followed by the addition of soda ash. Optionally, in a third step sodium hydrosulfite is added. The resulting sugar is of a high grade, being light colored and substantially free of impurities.
摘要翻译： 通过在结晶磷酸钙之前向糖溶液中加入苏打灰提供了生产糖的改进方法。 任选地，在第三步骤中加入连二亚硫酸钠。 所得糖为高级，浅色，基本上不含杂质。
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公开(公告)号：US4016001A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-05
申请号：US586658
申请日：1975-06-13
申请人： Dirk Hoks
发明人： Dirk Hoks
CPC分类号： C13B30/02
摘要： A method and a device for obtaining sugar crystals from a sugar solution by concentrating the thick juice emanating from the multi-stage evaporator in a continuously operating pre-concentrator to a concentration at which seed granulate could be added to the boiling pan, by raising the pressure of the concentrated thick juice, by supplying the juice to a buffer vessel in which the juice is subjected to a higher pressure than the pressure at which it is concentrated, the temperature being maintained and the contents of the vessel being thoroughly stirred and by filling the boiling pan from the buffer vessel while simultaneously seed granulate is added.
摘要翻译： 一种通过将从多级蒸发器发出的浓汁浓缩在连续操作的预浓缩器中的糖溶液中获得糖晶体的方法和装置，其浓度可以通过提高种子颗粒的浓度 浓缩浓缩果汁的压力通过将汁液供应到缓冲容器中，其中汁液经受比其浓缩的压力更高的压力，保持温度并且容器的内容物被充分搅拌并通过填充 同时加入来自缓冲容器的沸腾盘，同时加入种子颗粒。
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公开(公告)号：US3622387A
公开(公告)日：1971-11-23
申请号：US3622387D
申请日：1969-06-26
CPC分类号： C13B25/001
摘要： Evaporator for a product such as a sugar syrup of the type having an inner heating nest. The nest is vertically spaced from the base of the evaporator vessel and is contained in a compartment which communicates with the product inlet and also communicates, by way of a product overflow means, with a lower zone of the vessel. Means put the lower part of the compartment in communication with said lower zone. A device causes the product to pass from said lower zone through the compartment.
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