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公开(公告)号：US4279267A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-21
申请号：US88517
申请日：1979-10-26
申请人： Dan Bron
发明人： Dan Bron
CPC分类号： F17D3/12 , A01M7/0089 , G05D11/03 , G05D7/0146 , Y10T137/2516 , Y10T137/2521 , Y10T137/2524
摘要： There is provided a proportioning device for connection to a main line carrying a pressurized fluid, for the purpose of introducing into or drawing from the main line a fluid at a rate standing in a substantially constant proportion to the flow rate of the main line. The device comprises a housing, at least one opening of which is connected to the main line and another opening of which is connected to the proportioning branch line. The device comprises a valve arranged in the housing and capable of closing the passage of the fluid into and from the proportioning branch line. The valve is mechanically linked to two drag bodies, the first one of which is located in the flow path of the main line, the second one in the flow path leading to the proportioning branch line, to such effect that the drag force acting on the first drag body tends to open the valve and thus to increase the flow through the proportioning branch, while the drag force acting on the second drag body tends to close the valve and thus to reduce the flow through the proportioning branch.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于连接到承载加压流体的主线的配比装置，用于以与主管的流量基本上恒定的比例的速率从主管线引入流体。 该装置包括壳体，其至少一个开口连接到主线路，另一个开口连接到配比分支线路。 该装置包括设置在壳体中并能够关闭流体进入和流出配比分支管线的阀门。 阀被机械地连接到两个拖曳体，其中第一个拖曳体位于主线的流动路径中，第二个拖曳体通过导向比例分支线的流动路径中的第二个，从而使作用在 第一阻塞体倾向于打开阀门，从而增加通过比例分支的流动，而作用在第二阻力体上的牵引力倾向于关闭阀门，从而减少通过配料分支的流量。
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公开(公告)号：US4263926A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-28
申请号：US965804
申请日：1978-12-04
申请人： Bruce S. Drake , Vitold R. Kruka
发明人： Bruce S. Drake , Vitold R. Kruka
CPC分类号： F17D3/12 , Y10T137/0391 , Y10T137/87652
摘要： A method and apparatus are provided for maintaining polymer particles in readily recoverable, discrete form, and for injecting the particles into a pipeline hydrocarbon by disposing particulate polymer within a storage hopper having a cone bottom and an auger extending upwardly from the bottom, rotating the auger to cause the polymer particles to revolve in the hopper, reversing the rotation of the auger to pass polymer particles downwardly into a mixing chamber below the hopper, the particles passing through a rotary metering valve, or optionally, a bin activator, intermediate storage and rotary metering valve at the upper end of the chamber, simultaneously spraying a liquid such as oil or water tangentially in the chamber optionally agitating the chamber and removing a slurry of particulate polymer and the liquid from the chamber and injecting the slurry into a pipeline hydrocarbon.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种方法和装置，用于将聚合物颗粒保持在容易恢复的离散形式中，并且通过将颗粒聚合物设置在具有从底部向上延伸的锥形底部和螺旋钻的存储料斗内将颗粒注入管道碳氢化合物中， 使聚合物颗粒在料斗中旋转，反转螺旋钻的旋转，使聚合物颗粒向下进入料斗下方的混合室中，颗粒通过旋转计量阀或任选的箱式活化器，中间储存和旋转 计量阀在腔室的上端，同时在腔室中切向地喷射诸如油或水的液体，任选地搅拌腔室，并从腔室中除去颗粒聚合物和液体的浆料，并将浆料注入管道碳氢化合物。
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73.发明授权Apparatus for producing calibration gases suitable for analytical instrumentation 失效用于生产适合分析仪器的校准气体的设备
公开(公告)号：US4257439A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-24
申请号：US6665
申请日：1979-01-26
申请人： Donald P. Mayeaux
发明人： Donald P. Mayeaux
CPC分类号： F17D3/12 , B01F13/0827 , B01F3/02 , B01F3/026 , G01N33/0006 , G01N2030/047 , Y10T137/2499 , Y10T137/8326 , Y10T137/85954 , Y10T137/86461 , Y10T137/8766 , Y10T137/87684 , Y10T436/100833
摘要： Apparatus useful for blending predetermined accurately measured quantities of gaseous components transferred from separate pressurized supply tanks to a gas blending system, preferably on input signals received from a computer. The gas blending system includes a mixing vessel, a pressure transducer associated with said vessel for measuring the pressure of the gases, and producing an output signal and transmitting same to the computer, a circulating pump connected in series via conduits which form a circuit, and valves; preferably a multi-component valve assembly operatively communicating the two ends of the conduits for flow of gas therethrough in providing the functions of purging gas from the system, evacuating the system of gases, admixing the gaseous components received from the pressurized supply tanks to form the gaseous blend, and producing a product output blend of the admixed gases. The system is also provided with means for venting gases from the system in the event of over pressurization, or leakage.
摘要翻译： 用于将从单独的加压供应罐转移到气体混合系统中的预定精确测量量的气态组分混合的装置，优选地在从计算机接收的输入信号上。 气体混合系统包括混合容器，与所述容器相关联的压力传感器，用于测量气体的压力，并产生输出信号并将其传送到计算机;循环泵，其通过形成电路的导管串联连接;以及 阀门 优选地，多组分阀组件可操作地连通导管的两端，用于使气体流过其中，从而提供从系统中吹扫气体的功能，抽空气体系统，混合从加压供应罐接收的气体组分以形成 气体共混物，并产生混合气体的产物输出混合物。 该系统还具有在过度加压或泄漏的情况下从系统排出气体的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US3886972A
公开(公告)日：1975-06-03
申请号：US42224973
申请日：1973-12-06
申请人： SHELL OIL CO
发明人： SCOTT PAUL R , CHAVEZ VICTOR J , KRUKA VITOLD R
CPC分类号： F15D1/06 , F17D3/12 , Y10T137/0391 , Y10T137/87571 , Y10T137/87611 , Y10T137/8766
摘要： A nozzle having a variable area ratio mixing section for a pipeline transporting a viscous liquid as a core surrounded by an annulus of less viscous liquid.
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公开(公告)号：US3780751A
公开(公告)日：1973-12-25
申请号：US3780751D
申请日：1972-12-04
发明人： STYRING R
CPC分类号： F17D3/12 , Y10T137/0391 , Y10T137/2931
摘要： Liquid oil flow capacity through a portion of a pipeline blocked by cooled, gelled, stationary oil is restored at a lower than normal startup pressure. The blocked portion is divided into segments by spaced-apart injection points. A fluid, preferably a gas, is injected under controlled pressure into the injection points to displace the separate gelled segments and to degrade the gel strength of each displaced segment to the point that liquid oil flow through the blocked portion can be restored at a lower startup pressure. The fluid may be injected into the injection points simultaneously or sequentially. The individual segments may be displaced in an upstream direction, or in a downstream direction, or in both directions, toward naturallyoccurring or artifically-created unblocked flow points.
摘要翻译： 通过被冷却，凝胶化的固定油堵塞的管道的一部分的液体油流量恢复到低于正常启动压力。 封闭部分通过间隔开的注射点分成段。 将流体（优选气体）在受控压力下注入注射点以移动单独的胶凝段，并将每个置换段的凝胶强度降级到在较低启动时可以恢复液体流过堵塞部分的液体油 压力。 流体可以同时或顺序地注入注射点。 各个段可以沿着上游方向，或在下游方向上，或在两个方向上朝向自然产生的或者特定地产生的未阻塞的流动点移位。
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公开(公告)号：US2252939A
公开(公告)日：1941-08-19
申请号：US17268737
申请日：1937-11-04
申请人： MCCOY VERL E
发明人： MCCOY VERL E
CPC分类号： F04B49/06 , F17D3/12 , Y10T137/2514
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公开(公告)号：US12000543B2
公开(公告)日：2024-06-04
申请号：US18046299
申请日：2022-10-13
发明人： Abdoulelah Naji Al-Hannabi , Mohammed Dhaifallah Alotaibi , Hatam Mehraz , Saad Hezam Alshahrani , Fikir Ali Al-Suwaileh
摘要： A combined chemical injection and mixing system including an injection stream pipe, a target pipe disposed within the injection stream pipe, and a plurality of injection quills is described. The injection stream pipe encloses the plurality of injection quills, and the plurality of injection quills each independently includes a quill check valve and a quill flange. A method for mixing at least one chemical in a pipeline is also described. The method includes providing a chemical injection and mixing system configured to a pipeline, forming a pipeline treatment system, providing a fluid flow in the pipeline treatment system, injecting at least one chemical via the plurality of injection quills, and mixing the at least one injected chemical in a mixing zone of the chemical injection and mixing system, thereby mixing the at least one injected chemical in the fluid flow.
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78.发明公开公开(公告)号：US20240035626A1
公开(公告)日：2024-02-01
申请号：US18484431
申请日：2023-10-10
发明人： Zehua SHAO , Haitang XIANG , Yaqiang QUAN , Yong LI , Xiaojun WEI
摘要： The embodiments of the present disclosure provide method and Internet of Things system for determining odorization parameters of smart gas device management. The method may include obtaining gas data of a first gas sample at a first position of a smart gas pipeline network, odorizing at a second position of the smart gas pipeline network based on the odorization parameters, obtaining inspection data of a second gas sample at a third position of the smart gas pipeline network, and sending the inspection data to the smart gas pipeline network device parameter management sub-platform for analysis and processing, obtaining a target odorization concentration, and determining target odorization parameters, updating the odorization parameters based on the target odorization parameters, and send updated odorization parameters to the smart gas data center, and odorizing, based on the updated odorization parameters, at the second position of the smart gas pipeline network.
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79.发明公开公开(公告)号：US20230408044A1
公开(公告)日：2023-12-21
申请号：US18251004
申请日：2022-04-02
发明人： Bo LI , Sichuan LIU , Wenjun LIU , Changbin WANG , Hongbo TAN , Xiaoying GUO , Liang WANG
摘要： The present disclosure discloses a flammable and explosive liquid transportation system and a method and an application thereof. The system includes a gas inlet pipe and a liquid transportation pipeline; a first valve and a second valve are sequentially disposed on the gas inlet pipe; two ends of the liquid transportation pipeline respectively communicate with the raw material barrel and a reaction vessel, a third valve, a fifth valve, and a seventh valve are sequentially disposed on the liquid transportation pipeline; the gas inlet pipe and the liquid transportation pipeline communicate with each other, and a fourth valve is disposed on the connecting pipe; a bypass pipe is disposed on the liquid transportation pipeline, and a sixth valve is disposed on the bypass pipe. The present disclosure resolves problems of a high risk and poor environmental protection caused by an existing flammable and explosive liquid transfer manner.
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80.发明公开公开(公告)号：US20230160538A1
公开(公告)日：2023-05-25
申请号：US18157775
申请日：2023-01-20
发明人： Zehua SHAO , Haitang XIANG , Yaqiang QUAN , Yong LI , Xiaojun WEI
摘要： The embodiments of the present disclosure provide methods and Internet of Things systems for controlling automatic odorization of smart gas device management. The method may include obtaining gas data of a first gas sample at a first position of a smart gas pipeline network based on a sampling device; odorizing at a second position of a smart gas pipeline network based on odorization parameters through an odorization device; obtaining inspection data of a second gas sample at a third position of the smart gas pipeline network based on an inspection device; updating the odorization parameters based on the inspection data through a device parameter remote management module; and odorizing at the second position of the smart gas pipeline network based on the updated odorization parameters through the odorization device.
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