公开(公告)号：US20070257739A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-08

申请号：US11418098

申请日：2006-05-05

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

IPC: H01S1/06

CPC classification number: H01J25/00 ,  B82Y15/00 ,  G01J3/12

Abstract: A focal plane array electromagnetic radiation detector includes an array of micro-electromagnetic resonant detector cells. Each micro-electromagnetic resonant detector cell may include an ultra-small resonant structure for receiving an electromagnetic wave and adapted to angularly modulate a charged particle beam in response to receiving an electromagnetic wave. Each micro-electromagnetic detector cell may include a detector portion that measures the angular modulation of the charged particle beam. The ultra-small resonant structure is designed to angularly modulate the charged particle beam according to a characteristic of the received electromagnetic wave.

Abstract translation: 焦平面阵列电磁辐射检测器包括微电磁谐振检测器单元阵列。 每个微电磁谐振检测器单元可以包括用于接收电磁波并适于响应于接收电磁波角度地调制带电粒子束的超小型谐振结构。 每个微电磁检测器单元可以包括测量带电粒子束的角度调制的检测器部分。 超小谐振结构被设计成根据接收的电磁波的特性对带电粒子束进行角度调制。

公开(公告)号：US20070257738A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-08

申请号：US11418097

申请日：2006-05-05

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell

IPC: H01S1/06

CPC classification number: H01J25/00

Abstract: When using micro-resonant structures which are being excited and caused to resonate by use of a charged particle beam, whether as emitters or receivers, especially in a chip or circuit board environment, it is important to prevent the charged particle beam from coupling to or affecting other structures or layers in the chip or circuit board. Shielding can be provided along the path of the charged particle beam, on top of the substrate, to prevent such coupling.

Abstract translation: 当使用被激发并通过使用带电粒子束引起谐振的微谐振结构（无论作为发射器或接收器，特别是在芯片或电路板环境中）时，重要的是防止带电粒子束耦合到或 影响芯片或电路板中的其他结构或层。 沿着带电粒子束的路径可以在衬底的顶部提供屏蔽，以防止这种耦合。

公开(公告)号：US20070257622A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-08

申请号：US11418078

申请日：2006-05-05

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

IPC: H01J7/46

CPC classification number: H05H15/00

Abstract: A device for coupling energy in a plasmon wave to an electron beam includes a metal transmission line having a pointed end; a generator mechanism constructed and adapted to generate a beam of charged particles; and a detector microcircuit disposed adjacent to the generator mechanism. The generator mechanism and the detector microcircuit are disposed adjacent the pointed end of the metal transmission line and wherein a beam of charged particles from the generator mechanism to the detector microcircuit electrically couples the plasmon wave traveling along the metal transmission line to the microcircuit.

Abstract translation: 用于将等离子体波中的能量耦合到电子束的装置包括具有尖端的金属传输线; 构造并适于产生带电粒子束的发生器机构; 以及邻近发生器机构设置的检测器微电路。 发生器机构和检测器微电路邻近金属传输线的尖端设置，并且其中从发生器机构到检测器微电路的带电粒子束将沿着金属传输线行进的等离子体波电耦合到微电路。

公开(公告)号：US20070257328A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-08

申请号：US11418084

申请日：2006-05-05

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson

IPC: H01L27/14

CPC classification number: H01L31/101 ,  H01L31/0224

Abstract: A sensor device includes a substrate having first and second regions of first and second conductivity types, respectively. A junction having a band-gap is formed between the first and second regions. A plasmon source generates plasmons having fields. At least a portion of the plasmon source is formed near the junction, and the fields reduce the band-gap to enable a current to flow through the device.

Abstract translation: 传感器装置包括分别具有第一和第二导电类型的第一和第二区域的基板。 在第一和第二区域之间形成具有带隙的结。 等离子体源产生具有场的等离子体激元。 在结点附近形成等离子体源的至少一部分，并且场减小带隙以使电流流过器件。

公开(公告)号：US20070252089A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-01

申请号：US11411130

申请日：2006-04-26

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

IPC: G01K1/08

CPC classification number: H05H15/00 ,  G21K1/087 ,  G21K5/04 ,  H01J25/00

Abstract: A charged particle beam including charged particles (e.g., electrons) is generated from a charged particle source (e.g., a cathode or scanning electron beam). As the beam is projected, it passes between plural alternating electric fields. In one embodiment, the electric fields alternate not only on the same side but across from each other as well. The attraction of the charged particles to their oppositely charged fields accelerates the charged particles, thereby increasing their velocities in the corresponding (positive or negative) direction. The velocity oscillation direction can be either perpendicular to the direction of motion of the beam or parallel to the direction of motion of the beam.

Abstract translation: 从带电粒子源（例如阴极或扫描电子束）产生包括带电粒子（例如电子）的带电粒子束。 当光束投射时，它通过多个交变电场。 在一个实施例中，电场也不仅在相同的一侧而且彼此相互交替地交替。 带电粒子对其带电荷的场的吸引力加速了带电粒子，从而在相应的（正或负）方向上增加了它们的速度。 速度振荡方向可以垂直于光束的运动方向或平行于光束的运动方向。

公开(公告)号：US20070200784A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-30

申请号：US11417129

申请日：2006-05-04

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines

IPC: H01Q1/52

CPC classification number: H01Q1/40 ,  H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q1/526 ,  H01Q23/00

Abstract: An antenna system includes a dielectric structure formed on a substrate; an antenna, partially within the dielectric structure, and supported by the dielectric structure; a reflective surface formed on the substrate. A shield blocks radiation from a portion of the antenna and from at least some of the dielectric structure. The shield is supported by the dielectric structure.

公开(公告)号：US20070200646A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-30

申请号：US11418086

申请日：2006-05-05

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Jean Tokarz ,  Michael Maines ,  Henry Davis

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Jean Tokarz ,  Michael Maines ,  Henry Davis

IPC: H01P5/18

CPC classification number: G01R33/12 ,  B82Y25/00 ,  G01R33/093 ,  G01R33/1269 ,  H01J25/00

Abstract: A device for determining the state of a magnetic element includes an emitter constructed and adapted to emit a charged particle beam; a bi-state magnetic cell disposed on a path of the particle beam, whereby the particle beam is deflected along a first deflection path when the cell is in a first magnetic state, and the particle beam is deflected along a second deflection path, distinct from the first deflection path, when the cell is in a second magnetic state. At least one ultra-small resonant structure positioned on the deflection paths.

Abstract translation: 用于确定磁性元件的状态的装置包括构造并适于发射带电粒子束的发射器; 设置在粒子束的路径上的双态磁细胞，由此当细胞处于第一磁状态时，粒子束沿着第一偏转路径偏转，并且粒子束沿着第二偏转路径偏转，不同于 第一偏转路径，当电池处于第二磁状态时。 位于偏转路径上的至少一个超小型谐振结构。

公开(公告)号：US20070190794A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-16

申请号：US11350812

申请日：2006-02-10

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson

IPC: B05D1/32 ,  H01L21/302 ,  H01L21/461

CPC classification number: H05K3/188 ,  C03C17/32 ,  C03C17/328 ,  C25D5/022 ,  C25D5/08 ,  C25D5/18 ,  C25D5/54 ,  C25D5/56 ,  H01L21/2885 ,  H01L21/76879 ,  H05K3/108 ,  H05K2201/0329 ,  H05K2203/1492

Abstract: A process to produce ultra-small structures of between ones of nanometers to hundreds of micrometers in size, in which the structures are compact, nonporous and exhibit smooth vertical surfaces. Such processing is accomplished using a non-conductive or semi-conductive substrate on which a layer of a conductive material, such as a conductive polymer, is applied, and on which a second layer of a masking material, such as a pattern resist material, is applied. Following patterning of the second resist layer, and either the full or partial etching of the conductive polymer, or alternatively omitting the step of etching the conductive layer, electroplating techniques will be used to produce ultra-small structures on the substrate or alternatively directly on the conductive layer, after which either all of remaining portions of the conductive polymer layer and the resist layer will be removed, or only the resist layer will be removed, or alternatively neither will be removed.

Abstract translation: 一种制造尺寸为纳米至数百微米之间的超小结构的方法，其中结构紧凑，无孔并具有平滑的垂直表面。 这样的处理是使用非导电或半导电衬底来实现的，其中施加导电材料层，例如导电聚合物，并且其上的第二层掩模材料，例如图案抗蚀剂材料， 被申请;被应用。 在对第二抗蚀剂层进行图案化之后，以及对导电聚合物进行全蚀刻或部分蚀刻，或者省略蚀刻导电层的步骤，将使用电镀技术在衬底上产生超小结构，或者直接在 导电层之后，导电聚合物层和抗蚀剂层的所有剩余部分将被去除，或者仅将抗蚀剂层除去，或者也不会被去除。

公开(公告)号：US20070085039A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-19

申请号：US11243476

申请日：2005-10-05

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines ,  Lev Gasparov ,  Paul Hart

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines ,  Lev Gasparov ,  Paul Hart

IPC: A61N5/06

CPC classification number: H01J25/00

Abstract: A device couples energy from an electromagnetic wave to charged particles in a beam. The device includes a micro-resonant structure and a cathode for providing electrons along a path. The micro-resonant structure, on receiving the electromagnetic wave, generates a varying field in a space including a portion of the path. Electrons are deflected or angularly modulated to a second path.

Abstract translation: 一种装置将电磁波中的能量与束中的带电粒子耦合。 该器件包括微谐振结构和用于沿着路径提供电子的阴极。 微谐振结构在接收电磁波时在包括路径的一部分的空间中产生变化的场。 电子被偏转或角度调制到第二路径。

公开(公告)号：US20070075326A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-05

申请号：US11418263

申请日：2006-05-05

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell

IPC: H01L33/00

CPC classification number: H01J25/00

Abstract: A diamond field emission tip and methods of forming such diamond field emission tips, for use with cathodes that will act as a source of and emit beams of charged particles.

Abstract translation: 金刚石场发射尖端和形成这种金刚石场发射尖端的方法，用于与作为带电粒子束的源的阴极。