摘要:
Novel Imidazobenzodiazepines and their analogs are useful as anticonvulsants, muscle relaxant, anxiolytic and sedative agents. Preferred compounds of this class belong to the imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]diazepine series which may have a very wide variety of organic substituents. An especially preferred genus included within the purview of the invention encompasses a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen and lower alkyl preferably methyl; R.sub.3 and R.sub.5 are hydrogen; R.sub.4 is hydrogen, nitro and halogen, most preferably, chlorine, and in a most preferred embodiment when positioned on the fused benzo portion of the imidazobenzodiazepine is in the 8-position thereof, R.sub.6 is phenyl or halo, nitro, or lower alkyl-substituted phenyl, preferably, halo, with fluorine being the preferred halogen, the substituted fluoro being positioned in the 2-position of the phenyl moiety and R.sub.2 is hydrogen and lower alkyl.
摘要:
Novel Imidazobenzodiazepines and their analogs are useful as anticonvulsants, muscle relaxant, anxiolytic and sedative agents. Preferred compounds of this class belong to the imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]diazepine series which may have a very wide variety of organic substituents. An especially preferred genus included within the purview of the invention encompasses a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen and lower alkyl preferably methyl; R.sub.3 and R.sub.5 are hydrogen; R.sub.4 is hydrogen, nitro and halogen, most preferably, chlorine, and in a most preferred embodiment when positioned on the fused benzo portion of the imidazobenzodiazepine is in the 8-position thereof, R.sub.6 is phenyl or halo, nitro, or lower alkyl-substituted phenyl, preferably, halo, with fluorine being the preferred halogen, the substituted fluoro being positioned in the 2-position of the phenyl moiety and R.sub.2 is hydrogen and lower alkyl.
摘要:
The present invention relates to compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, C.sub.3 to C.sub.7 alkenyl or alkynyl, hydroxymethyl, the group ##STR2## wherein R.sub.11 is hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy, amino and mono- or di-lower alkylamino; and R.sub.3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower akyl, C.sub.3 to C.sub.7 alkenyl or alkynyl, hydroxymethyl, the group ##STR3## wherein R.sub.11 is hydrogen, hydroxy, trihalomethyl, alkoxy, amino and mono- or di-lower alkylamino; R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, C.sub.3 to C.sub.7 alkenyl or alkynyl, the group ##STR4## lower alkyl, C.sub.2 to C.sub.7 carboxylic acids and the esters and amides thereof, hydroxy C.sub.2 to C.sub.7 alkyl and amino or mono- or di-lower alkyl amino C.sub.2 to C.sub.7 alkyl; R.sub.4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, acyloxy, straight chain lower alkoxy and hydroxy; R.sub.5 is halogen or hydrogen; R.sub.6 is halogen with the proviso that if one of R.sub.1 or R.sub.3 is hydroxymethyl or the group ##STR5## wherein R.sub.11 is as above then the remaining substituent is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl and C.sub.3 to C.sub.7 alkenyl or alkynyl, and R.sub.2 is hydrogen and the further proviso that (A) when R.sub.4 is acyloxy then R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 are hydrogen, lower alkyl, C.sub.3 to C.sub.7 alkenyl or C.sub.3 to C.sub.7 alkynyl, and R.sub.2 is the group ##STR6## lower alkoxy, (B) when R.sub.4 is hydroxy then R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 are hydrogen, lower alkyl), C.sub.3 to C.sub.7 alkenyl or C.sub.3 to C.sub.7 alkynyl, and R.sub.2 is hydrogen or (C) when R.sub.4 is alkoxy then R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 are hydrogen, lower alkyl, C.sub.3 to C.sub.7 alkenyl or C.sub.3 to C.sub.7 alkynyl,and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.Also disclosed are certain 5,6 dihydro derivatives, N-oxides and quarternary iminium salts of the pyrrolobenzazepines.
摘要:
This invention is directed toward pharmacologically active compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is ##STR2## R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, acyloxy lower alkyl, phenyl, alkoxy lower alkyl, halo lower alkyl, amino lower alkyl, substituted amino lower alkyl, substituted phenyl, pyridyl, aralkyl and the groups ##STR3## wherein R is hydrogen or lower alkyl and ROOC where R is lower alkyl; R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, acyloxy lower alkyl, alkoxy lower alkyl, halo lower alkyl, amino or substituted amino lower alkyl, amino, cyano, cyano lower alkyl, substituted amino, chloro, bromo and iodo, the group --COOR where R is hydrogen or lower alkyl, the group ##STR4## where R is hydrogen or lower alkyl, or derivatives thereof, e.g., the group R--C.dbd.N--R' wherein R' is hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy, phenyl, alkoxy, amino, mono or di-alkylamino and arylamino and R is hydrogen or lower alkyl, the group ##STR5## (where R and R' are individually hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, aryl or together R and R' form a part of a heterocyclic ring and the group (CH.sub.2).sub.n NRR' where R and R' are hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkenyl or together R and R' form a part of a heterocyclic ring and n is 1 to 4); the group ##STR6## where R.sup.10, R.sup.11, R.sup.12 are hydrogen or lower alkyl and the group (CH.sub.2).sub.n NR.sup.13 R.sup.14 where n is 1 to 4 and R.sup.13, R.sup.14 are hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkenyl or R.sup.13 and R.sup.14 together form part of a heterocyclic ring, with the limitation that where R.sup.10, R.sup.11 or R.sup.12 is a basic side chain, then the remaining substituents are hydrogen or lower alkyl; R.sub.3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and lower alkyl; R.sub.5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkanoyloxy and hydroxy; R.sub.4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, trifluoromethyl, lower alkyl, substituted amino, amino, hydroxy lower alkyl and lower alkanoyl; R.sub.6 is selected from the group consisting of phenyl, mono-substituted phenyl, di-substituted phenyl, pyridyl and mono-substituted pyridyl; and ##STR7## is selected from the group consisting of ##STR8## and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Also provided are methods for the preparation of these compounds as well as pharmaceutical formulations which contain the active compounds of this invention. The compounds of the formulas illustrated above and their analogs are useful as anticonvulsants, muscle relaxants, anxiolytic and sedative agents.
摘要:
This invention is directed toward pharmacologically active compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is ##STR2## R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, acyloxy lower alkyl, phenyl, alkoxy lower alkyl, halo lower alkyl, amino lower alkyl, substituted amino lower alkyl, substituted phenyl, pyridyl, aralkyl and the groups ##STR3## wherein R is hydrogen or lower alkyl and ROOC where R is lower alkyl; R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, acyloxy lower alkyl, alkoxy lower alkyl, halo lower alkyl, amino or substituted amino lower alkyl, amino, cyano, cyano lower alkyl, substituted amino, chloro, bromo and iodo, the group --COOR where R is hydrogen or lower alkyl, the group ##STR4## where R is hydrogen or lower alkyl, or derivatives thereof, e.g., the group R--C.dbd.N--R' wherein R' is hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy, phenyl, alkoxy, amino, mono or di-alkylamino and arylamino and R is hydrogen or lower alkyl, the group ##STR5## (where R and R' are individually hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, aryl or together R and R' form a part of a heterocyclic ring and the group (CH.sub.2).sub.n NRR' where R and R' are hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkenyl or together R and R' form a part of a heterocyclic ring and n is 1 to 4); the group ##STR6## where R.sup.10, R.sup.11, R.sup.12 are hydrogen or lower alkyl and the group (CH.sub.2).sub.n NR.sup.13 R.sup.14 where n is 1 to 4 and R.sup.13, R.sup.14 are hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkenyl or R.sup.13 and R.sup.14 together form part of a heterocyclic ring, with the limitation that where R.sup.10, R.sup.11 or R.sup.12 is a basic side chain, then the remaining substituents are hydrogen or lower alkyl; R.sub.3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and lower alkyl; R.sub.5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkanoyloxy and hydroxy; R.sub.4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, trifluoromethyl, lower alkyl, substituted amino, amino, hydroxy lower alkyl and lower alkanoyl; R.sub.6 is selected from the group consisting of phenyl, mono-substituted phenyl, di-substituted phenyl, pyridyl and mono-substituted pyridyl; and ##STR7## is selected from the group consisting of ##STR8## and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Also provided are methods for the preparation of these compounds as well as pharmaceutical formulations which contain the active compounds of this invention. The compounds of the formulas illustrated above and their analogs are useful as anticonvulsants, muscle relaxants, anxiolytic and sedative agents.
摘要:
This invention is directed toward pharmacologically active compound of the formula ##STR1## R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, acyloxy lower alkyl, phenyl, alkoxy lower alkyl, halo lower alkyl, amino lower alkyl, substituted amino lower alkyl, substituted phenyl, pyridyl, aralkyl and the groups ##STR2## wherein R is hydrogen or lower alkyl and ROOC where R is lower alkyl; R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, acyloxy lower alkyl, alkoxy lower alkyl, halo lower alkyl, amino or substituted amino lower alkyl, amino, cyano, cyano lower alkyl, substituted amino, chloro, bromo and iodo, the group--COOR where R is hydrogen or lower alkyl, the group ##STR3## where R is hydrogen or lower alkyl, or derivatives thereof, e.g., the group R--C.dbd.N--R' wherein R' is hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy, phenyl, alkoxy, amino, mono or di-alkylamino and arylamino and R is hydrogen or lower alkyl, the group ##STR4## (where R and R' are individually hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, aryl or together R and R' form a part of a heterocyclic ring and the group (CH.sub.2).sub.n NRR' where R and R' are hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkenyl or together R and R' form a part of a heterocyclic ring and n is 1 to 4); the group ##STR5## where R.sup.10, R.sup.11, R.sup.12 are hydrogen or lower alkyl and the group (CH.sub.2).sub.n NR.sup.13 R.sup.14 where n is 1 to 4 and R.sup.13, R.sup.14 are hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkenyl or R.sup.13 and R.sup.14 together form part of a heterocyclic ring, with the limitation that where R.sup.10, R.sup.11 or R.sup.12 is a basic side chain, then the remaining substituents are hydrogen or lower alkyl; X is a leaving group selected from the group consisting of halogen and alkyl or aryl sulfonate. R.sub.4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, trifluoromethyl, lower alkyl, substituted amino, amino, hydroxy lower alkyl and lower alkanoyl; R.sub.6 is selected from the group consisting of phenyl, mono-substituted phenyl, di-substituted phenyl, pyridyl and mono-substituted pyridyl; and ##STR6## is selected from the group consisting of ##STR7## and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Also provided are methods for the preparation of these compounds as well as pharmaceutical formulations which contain the active compounds of this invention. The compounds of the formulas illustrated above and their analogs are useful as anticonvulsants, muscle relaxants, anxiolytic and sedative agents.
摘要:
This invention is directed toward pharmacologically active compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is ##STR2## R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, acyloxy lower alkyl, phenyl, alkoxy lower alkyl, halo lower alkyl, amino lower alkyl, substituted amino lower alkyl, substituted phenyl, pyridyl, aralkyl and the groups ##STR3## wherein R is hydrogen or lower alkyl and ROOC where R is lower alkyl; R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, acyloxy lower alkyl, alkoxy lower alkyl, halo lower alkyl, amino or substituted amino lower alkyl, amino, cyano, cyano lower alkyl, substituted amino, chloro, bromo and iodo, the group --COOR where R is hydrogen or lower alkyl, the group ##STR4## where R is hydrogen or lower alkyl, or derivatives thereof, e.g., the group R--C.dbd.N--R' wherein R' is hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy, phenyl, alkoxy, amino, mono or di-alkylamino and arylamino and R is hydrogen or lower alkyl, the group ##STR5## (where R and R' are individually hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, aryl or together R and R' form a part of a heterocyclic ring and the group (CH.sub.2).sub.n NRR' where R and R' are hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkenyl or together R and R' form a part of a heterocyclic ring and n is 1 to 4); the group ##STR6## where R.sup.10, R.sup.11, R.sup.12 are hydrogen or lower alkyl and the group (CH.sub.2).sub.n NR.sup.13 R.sup.14 where n is 1 to 4 and R.sup.13, R.sup.14 are hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkenyl or R.sup.13 and R.sup.14 together form part of a heterocyclic ring, with the limitation that where R.sup.10, R.sup.11 or R.sup.12 is a basic side chain, then the remaining substituents are hydrogen or lower alkyl; R.sub.3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and lower alkyl; R.sub.5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkanoyloxy and hydroxy; R.sub.4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, trifluoromethyl, lower alkyl, substituted amino, amino, hydroxy lower alkyl and lower alkanoyl; R.sub.6 is selected from the group consisting of phenyl, mono-substituted phenyl, di-substituted phenyl, pyridyl and mono-substituted pyridyl; and ##STR7## is selected from the group consisting of ##STR8## and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Also provided are methods for the preparation of these compounds as well as pharmaceutical formulations which contain the active compounds of this invention. The compounds of the formulas illustrated above and their analogs are useful as anticonvulsants, muscle relaxants, anxiolytic and sedative agents.
摘要:
A multistep process is presented for the preparation of imidazobenzodiazepines of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, nitro and trifluoromethyl; Y is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen or trifluoromethyl; R.sub.1 is hydrogen or lower alkyl and R.sub.2 is disubstituted amine.Also presented are novel intermediates utilized in the process.The end products and intermediates are useful as sedatives, anxiolytics, muscle relaxants and anticonvulsants.The end products are especially useful in intravenous compositions for use in preoperative anesthesia.
摘要:
A multistep process is presented for the preparation of imidazobenzodiazepines of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, nitro and trifluoromethyl, Y is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and trifluoromethyl and R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl and aryl.Also presented are novel intermediates utilized in the process.The end products are useful as sedatives, anxiolytics, muscle relaxants and anticonvulsants.The end products are especially useful in intravenous compositions for use in preoperative anesthesia.
摘要:
A multistep process is presented for the preparation of imidazobenzodiazepines of the formula wherein X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, nitro and trifluoromethyl, Y is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and trifluoromethyl and R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl and arylAlso presented are novel intermediates utilized in the process.The end products are useful as sedatives, anxiolytics, muscle relaxants and anticonvulsants.The end products are especially useful in intravenous compositions for use in preoperative anesthesia.