Process for producing a water-soluble package containing a composition
    81.
    发明授权
    Process for producing a water-soluble package containing a composition 有权
    制备含有组合物的水溶性包装的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07469519B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-30

    申请号:US11413298

    申请日:2006-04-28

    IPC分类号: B65B31/02 B65B47/00 C11D17/04

    摘要: A process for producing a substance with a water-soluble packaging. The process comprises the following steps: a) a water-soluble material is deformed so as to embody a vessel; b) the vessel is filled with a filling material selected among the group comprising detergents, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, body care products, auxiliary agricultural agents, adhesives, surface-treating agents, construction materials, dyes or food items; c) a water-soluble film web is applied to the filled container; d) the filled container and film web are sealed; and e) the sealed and filled container is finished. The inventive methods are characterized in that a negative pressure is generated in the filled container in the course of the process. In order to generate the negative pressure, the air located between the filling material and the water-soluble film web applied in step c) escapes at least in part through openings in the water-soluble film web applied in step c). The inventive methods make it possible to produce compact dosing units that have a reduced volume while being provided with improved optical and haptic properties.

    摘要翻译: 一种生产具有水溶性包装物质的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:a)水溶性材料变形以体现容器; b)容器中填充有选​​自以下的填充材料:包括洗涤剂,化妆品,药​​物,身体护理产品,辅助农药,粘合剂,表面处理剂,建筑材料,染料或食品; c)向填充的容器施加水溶性薄膜网; d)填充的容器和薄膜网被密封; 和e)密封和填充的容器完成。 本发明的方法的特征在于在该过程中在填充的容器中产生负压。 为了产生负压,位于填充材料和步骤c)中应用的水溶性薄膜网之间的空气至少部分地通过在步骤c)中施加的水溶性薄膜网中的开口逸出。 本发明的方法使得可以产生具有减小体积的紧凑的配料单元,同时具有改进的光学和触觉性能。

    Packaging methods
    83.
    发明申请
    Packaging methods 有权
    包装方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060281839A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-14

    申请号:US11413298

    申请日:2006-04-28

    IPC分类号: C08K5/34

    摘要: Disclosed are methods for producing a substance with a water-soluble packaging. Said methods comprise the following steps: a) a water-soluble material is deformed so as to embody a container; b) said container is filled with a filling material selected among the group comprising detergents, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, body care products, auxiliary agricultural agents, adhesives, surface-treating agents, construction materials, dyes or food items; c) a water-soluble film web is applied to the filled container; d) the filled container is sealed; and e) the sealed and filled container is finished. The inventive methods are characterized in that a negative pressure is generated in the filled container in the course of the process. In order to generate said negative pressure, the air located between the filling material and the water-soluble film web applied in step c) escapes at least in part through openings in the water-soluble film web applied in step c). The inventive methods make it possible to produce compact dosing units that have a reduced volume while being provided with improved optical and haptic properties.

    摘要翻译: 公开了制备具有水溶性包装物质的方法。 所述方法包括以下步骤:a)水溶性材料变形以便容纳容器; b)所述容器填充有选自包括洗涤剂,化妆品,药​​物,身体护理产品,辅助农药,粘合剂,表面处理剂,建筑材料,染料或食品的组的填充材料; c)向填充的容器施加水溶性薄膜网; d)填充的容器被密封; 和e)密封和填充的容器完成。 本发明的方法的特征在于在该过程中在填充的容器中产生负压。 为了产生所述负压,步骤c)中施加的位于填充材料和水溶性薄膜网之间的空气至少部分地通过在步骤c)中施加的水溶性薄膜网中的开口逸出。 本发明的方法使得可以产生具有减小体积的紧凑的配料单元,同时具有改进的光学和触觉性能。

    Clear-rinsing agents with cationic polymers
    87.
    发明授权
    Clear-rinsing agents with cationic polymers 失效
    具有阳离子聚合物的清洗剂

    公开(公告)号:US6025314A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-15

    申请号:US29776

    申请日:1998-05-06

    IPC分类号: C11D3/22 C11D3/37

    摘要: A process for improving the soil release properties of dishwashing machine rinse aid compositions used to rinse dishware and remove starch-containing soils therefrom by adding to the compositions a cationic polymer containing monomer units corresponding to formula I: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is hydrogen or a methyl group,R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are the same or different and represent hydrogen or a C.sub.1-8 alk(en)yl group, R.sup.8 is a linear, cyclic or branched alkylene group containing 2 to 8 carbon atoms, andX represents a monofunctional anion or the 1/m part of an m-functional anion.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 03724 Sec。 371日期:1998年5月6日 102(e)日期1998年5月6日PCT提交1996年8月23日PCT公布。 出版物WO97 / 09408 日期1997年3月13日一种改善洗碗机漂洗助剂组合物的去污性能的方法,该清洗机漂洗助剂组合物通过向组合物中加入含有对应于式I的单体单元的阳离子聚合物,其中R 1为 氢或甲基,R2,R3和R4相同或不同,表示氢或C1-8烷基(烯)基,R8是含有2-8个碳原子的直链,环状或支链亚烷基,X 表示单官能阴离子或m官能阴离子的1 / m部分。

    Method for manufacturing a profiled preform
    89.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing a profiled preform 有权
    用于制造型材预成型件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08815036B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-26

    申请号:US12919652

    申请日:2009-02-27

    申请人: Christian Nitsch

    发明人: Christian Nitsch

    摘要: Pultrusion methods and apparatus for manufacturing a profiled preform or FRP-component with cross-sectional segments that extend angularly to one another from a plurality of semifinished products in a quasi-continuous process, where: at least one multilayer semifinished product arrangement [of a multilayer semifinished product arrangement] is dispensed from a dispenser unit in order to manufacture the preform, with the multilayer semifinished product arrangement dispensed from the dispenser unit being fed to the forming device and including a combination of several webs of semifinished reinforcement fiber layers and at least one resin film; the semifinished product arrangement is guided through a forming device and at least one cross-sectional segment of the semifinished product arrangement is angled in order to form an angle profile, with the semifinished product arrangement being compressed in a pressing device, optionally after a hardening process, and with a longitudinal section of the preform or the component being removed after a cutting process.

    摘要翻译: 用于制造具有在准连续工艺中从多个半成品彼此成角度地延伸的横截面段的型材预成型件或FRP部件的拉挤成形方法和设备,其中:至少一层多层半成品 半成品的布置]从分配器单元分配以便制造预成型件,其中从分配器单元分配的多层半成品产品布置被馈送到成形设备,并且包括多个半成品加强纤维层的网格和至少一个 树脂膜; 半成品的布置被引导通过成形装置,并且半成品的布置的至少一个横截面段成角度以便形成角度轮廓,其中半成品在压制装置中被压缩,任选地在硬化过程之后 并且在切割过程之后,预成型件或部件的纵向截面被移除。

    PRODUCTION METHOD FOR A WORKPIECE COMPOSED OF A FIBRE-COMPOSITE MATERIAL, AND A FIBRE-COMPOSITE COMPONENT IN THE FORM OF A PROFILE WITH A PROFILE CROSS SECTION WHICH VARIES OVER ITS LENGTH
    90.
    发明申请
    PRODUCTION METHOD FOR A WORKPIECE COMPOSED OF A FIBRE-COMPOSITE MATERIAL, AND A FIBRE-COMPOSITE COMPONENT IN THE FORM OF A PROFILE WITH A PROFILE CROSS SECTION WHICH VARIES OVER ITS LENGTH 有权
    用于纤维复合材料组合的工件的生产方法,以及具有轮廓的剖面形式的纤维复合组分,其横截面长度超过其长度

    公开(公告)号:US20120148802A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-14

    申请号:US13359556

    申请日:2012-01-27

    IPC分类号: B32B3/00 B29C70/52

    摘要: The present invention relates to a production method for a workpiece composed of a fibre-composite material, having the following steps: at least one support means is provided. A main material composed of a pre-impregnated fibre semi-finished product and/or of a secondary material are/is applied to the at least one support means in order to form at least two blank-mould areas, in such a manner that at least one of the at least two blank-mould areas has the main material, and at least one of the blank-mould areas has the secondary material. The blank-mould areas are pressure-bonded to one another to form a workpiece blank such that the at least one support means is provided on a surface of the workpiece blank. The at least one support means and the secondary material are removed from the workpiece blank in order to form the workpiece.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种由纤维复合材料构成的工件的制造方法,具有以下步骤:提供至少一个支撑装置。 将由预浸渍的纤维半成品和/或次级材料构成的主要材料施加到至少一个支撑装置,以便形成至少两个坯料模具区域,使得在 至少两个坯料模具区域中的至少一个具有主要材料,并且至少一个模坯区域具有次级材料。 空白模具区域彼此压合以形成工件坯料,使得至少一个支撑装置设置在工件坯件的表面上。 为了形成工件,将至少一个支撑装置和辅助材料从工件坯料上移除。