摘要:
A recording and reproduction apparatus using a plurality of generations of optical recording media and an optical recording medium used in such a recording and reproduction apparatus, wherein the optical recording medium comprises first and second recording areas, the first recording area is divided into a plurality of zones, each of the plurality of zones is divided into a plurality of divided areas of one type among a plurality of types set in advance, the plurality of divided areas are assigned addresses and have fixed recording capacities, and identification information indicating the one type is recorded in the second recording area. The apparatus focuses a laser beam on the second recording area to read the identification information and records information on the first recording area or detects recorded information of the first recording area based on the identification information. The optical recording medium is for example a magneto-optical disk.
摘要:
A photonic crystal fiber has a configuration in which a multiplicity of voids are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the fiber and with a regular sectional structure, a terminal end portion of the fiber is fusion bond sealed with a fusing material composed of a glass lower than a light propagation medium of the fiber in softening temperature, and the terminal end portion is connected to a ferrule with the fusing material. With this configuration, it is possible to obviate the lowerings in optical characteristics such as a large refractive index difference between the light propagation medium and the voids, a high light transmission efficiency, a high numerical aperture, etc., and to obviate such problems as the penetration of foreign matter into the inside of the voids, a burning failure arising from a positional staggering of the ferrule, etc.
摘要:
An optical pickup provided with a semiconductor laser for outputting a linear polarized laser beam, an objective lens for condensing a laser beam from the semiconductor laser and supplying the same to a track of an optical disk with lands and/or grooves formed therein, a polarization plate supplied with the laser beam reflected at the optical disk via the objective lens and a beam splitter, and changing an overlapping region in which a 0-th order diffraction light and a 1st order diffraction light contained in the supplied laser beam overlap and a nonoverlapping region to linear polarized light orthogonal or substantially orthogonal to each other, and a photo detector supplied with the laser beam passed through the polarization plate via a focus lens and a cylindrical lens.
摘要:
A mobile IP communication scheme in which a visited site or nearby network of a mobile computer is utilized as a temporal home network of a mobile computer. The mobile computer exchanges a message with a mobile computer management device provided in a visited site or nearby network from a visited site, so as to acquire a network configuration information of the visited site or nearby network, and sets the acquired network configuration information in a communication program to be used in carrying out communications. The mobile computer management device leases a temporal home address to be used by an externally located mobile computer in response to a request message from the mobile computer, and registers the mobile computer as a mobile node which regards a network to which the mobile computer management device belongs as a home network, in response to a registration message from the mobile computer.
摘要:
An optical disc inclination detecting method for detecting an inclination angle of an optical disc with respect to a light spot, for recording information or reproducing information by irradiating the light spot on the optical disc by an optical pickup. The method includes dividing the light spot into a main spot and both side spots in a specified track and track crossing directions before and after the specified track, detecting signals corresponding to a reflected light from the optical disc by photo detectors corresponding to the main spot and both side spots, and generating a DPP (differential push-pull) signal from signals corresponding to the main spot and both side spots. The method also generates a DPD (differential phase direction) signal by comparing phases from the signals corresponding to the main spot, determining a differential operation value of the DPP and DPD signals, and detecting the inclination angle of the optical disc based on the differential operation value.
摘要:
An optical disc on or from which information signals are recorded/reproduced by irradiation of a laser light beam is disclosed. The optical disc has a plurality of top surfaces, a plurality of bottom surfaces, and a plurality of portions formed on a major surface of a disc substrate of the optical disc. The portions separate the top and bottom surfaces from each other. A recording track is constituted by each top surface and each bottom surface. Each bottom surface and each top surface have a first width, while each portion has a second width. The recording track has a track pitch P defined by the sum of the first width and said second pitch. The pitch is related with the second width and the spot diameter of the playback light &phgr; by a formula and P
摘要:
A magneto-optical reproducing apparatus for reproducing from a magnetic film medium having at least a displacement layer, a switching layer, and a memory layer. A magnetic wall displacement is generated in the displacement layer in any region where the temperature exceeds the Curie temperature of the switching layer to effectively enlarge any recorded magnetic domain. The reproduced signal from the magnetic film medium is equalized with regard to waveform in an equalizer circuit and then fed to a magnetic wall displacement detection circuit that produces a magnetic wall displacement signal by using a differential signal or a secondary differential signal of the reproduced signal so as to provide a low bit error rate despite any sudden DC level variation in the reproduced signal.
摘要:
A mobile computing scheme capable of carrying out a proper packet transfer according to a current location of the mobile computer by accounting for the network operating policy. A mobile computer carries out a prescribed communication processing according to recognition results as to whether the mobile computer is located inside or outside the home network at which a mobile computer management device of the mobile computer is provided, and whether or not there exists a packet processing device which has a packet transmitted by at least one of the mobile computer and a correspondent computer as an encryption and authentication processing target. Also, a packet processing device carries out a prescribed transfer processing according to recognition results as to whether at least one of a source computer and a destination computer of a packet to be transferred is a moving mobile computer which is moving outside its home network, and whether or not there exists a packet processing device which has a packet transmitted by at least one of the source computer and the destination computer as an encryption and authentication processing target.
摘要:
In a three-spot tracking control system for a multi-layer optical disc, stray light of the signal-reproducing main beam from a layer other than the layer being reproduced leaks into first and second photodetectors receiving the reflected beam of two auxiliary tracking controlling beams to render the tracking operation unstable. In order to overcome this drawback, a first photodetector detects one auxiliary reflected beam from one or the other of the information signal layers of a double-layer optical disc. The second photodetector detects the other reflected auxiliary beam from the information signal layer. A first upper envelope detector detects the upper envelope signal of the reflected auxiliary beam. A second upper envelope detector detects the upper envelope signal of the detection signal of the other reflected auxiliary beam. A first subtractor subtracts the detected output by the first upper envelope detector 6 from the detection signal of the first photodetector. A second subtractor subtracts the detected output by the second upper envelope detector from the detection signal of the second photodetector. A third subtractor performs subtraction between outputs of the first subtractor and the second subtractor.
摘要:
An apparatus for recording and/or reproducing a magneto-optical recording medium having a recording layer, a reproducing layer and an intermediate layer for magnetically coupling the recording layer and the reproducing layer in a stationary state, in which the magnetic coupling between the recording layer and the reproducing layer is only able to take place in an area in which a temperature is increased to be higher than a predetermined temperature by the radiation of a light upon reproducing and in which a recorded information held in the recording layer is read out from the reproducing layer in the radiated area. This magneto-optical recording medium is characterized in that a Curie temperature of the intermediate layer is selected to be 150.degree. C. or more. Also, an apparatus which performs the above-mentioned functions and additionally which is capable of recording and/or reproducing conventional magneto-optical discs which reproduce and/or record over the entire area of irradiation.