摘要:
An optical recording/reproducing system comprising an optical pickup for recording and/or reproducing of data with respect to an optical recording medium. A reflection factor and a signal amplitude are obtained from the optical recording medium to be driven by the the recording/reproducing system. A reference level for detection of dirt deposition on the optical pickup is obtained on the basis of the reflection factor and signal amplitude information. The reference level for the dirt deposition is compared with a reproduction signal level obtained from the optical recording medium. A determination as to whether dirt is deposited or not is made on the basis of the comparison results.
摘要:
An impact dot print head for printing without impact noise when returning to the non-printed position includes a base. An arm is mounted for movement between a non-print position and a print position. A print wire is mounted on the arm. A first device selectively drives the arm towards the print position by bias or magnetic force. A second device returns the arm to the non-print position and maintains the arm at that position without causing the arm to impact any member of the print head when returning to the print position. The second device uses balanced magnetic attraction or repulsion and/or bias forces to hold the arm out of contact with other parts of the printer other than at its point of mounting when at the non-print position.
摘要:
A circuit for reproducing a signal associated with synchronization with a digital data signal. The digital data signal includes a combination of a plurality of pulses each having a predetermined pulse width. The reproducing circuit comprises a logic circuit for discriminating the pulse width of at least one of the plurality of pulses, an oscillator and a frequency divider connected with the oscillator and responsive to the output of the logic circuit to generate a clock signal timed with the output of the logic circuit.
摘要:
A magnetic toner comprises magnetic powder and a coating layer to cover said powder, the layer being a reaction product between (1) a silane coupling agent containing an amino group, an isocyanate group or an epoxy group and (2) one or more compounds having a functional group reactive with one of the reactive group on the silane coupling agent. A compound having a carboxyl group, an acid anhydride, an isocyanate compound or a ketene dimer is used for the amino group. A compound having a hydroxyl group, an amine compound or a compound having a carboxyl group is used for the isocyanate group. A compound having a hydroxyl group, a compound having a carboxyl group or a copolymer of a di- or monoalkylamino-alkyl (meth)acrylate and a hydrophobic vinyl monomer is used for the epoxy group. The magnetic toner is improved about dispersibility in a binder.
摘要:
An error correcting circuit particularly for an audio equipment makes use of the so-called adjacent code correction technology and an error pointer generated by the error detection code (CRCC). The circuit comprises a counter starting to count clock pulses in response to an operation start signal, a timing signal generator for steps of correction operation, a correction operation circuit operative with the timing signal, a storage circuit for storing operation results of the correction operation circuit, a monitoring circuit for monitoring the degree of execution of the correction operation steps in the correction operation circuit, using the output of the counter and a control circuit for controlling the storage of the operation results in the storage circuit, depending upon the output of the monitoring circuit.
摘要:
This invention provides an oxygen concentration detecting element and method of producing the same for use in detecting the oxygen concentration of gases such as exhaust gases from gasoline engines. The oxygen concentration detecting element is characterized by a shaped and sintered porous body consisting essentially of semiconductor materials and platinum particles dispersed at an average particle-to-particle spacing of no more than 10 .mu. throughout said element.The element has high durability and non-hysteresis characteristics, and can be used over a wide temperature range. The element is especially useful in detecting the oxygen concentration of an exhaust gas.
摘要:
A sound reproduction system includes an electro-acoustic transducer and a transducer driver for driving the electro-acoustic transducer. The transducer drive includes a filter which is configured to reproduce at a listener's location an approximation to the local sound field that would be present at the listener's ears in recording space, taking into account the characteristics and intended position of the electro-acoustic transducer relative to the listener's ears. The electro-acoustic transducer includes a first sound emitter which provides an intermediate sound emission channel, and second and third sound emitters providing respective left and right sound emission channels. The first sound emitter is located intermediate of second and third sound emitters. Higher frequencies from at least one of the second and third sound emitters are transmitted closer to the first sound emitter while lower frequencies are transmitted away from the first sound emitter.
摘要:
To provide a sprinkler head including: a sprinkler head main body having a nozzle therein, connected to water supply piping, and installed in a ceiling; a cover plate concealing the sprinkler head main body; a retainer disposed so that the cover plate is located below the ceiling surface and capable of releasing the cover plate in the event of fire; and a cylindrical member that is attached to the sprinkler head main body and to which the retainer is detachably connected, and having a structure that can save the trouble of removing and reattaching a protective cap at the time of installation of the sprinkler head. The sprinkler head has such a structure that a protective cap attached to the sprinkler head is fitted to the outer periphery of the sprinkler head main body.
摘要:
Disclosed is a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprising a positive electrode containing a nickel-containing lithium composite oxide, a negative electrode containing graphite, and a non-aqueous electrolyte. The cut-off voltage of charge of this non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery is 4.25 to 4.6 V. The negative electrode contains an additive that reacts with lithium at a potential higher than the potential of graphite. The ratio A/B of a positive electrode capacity A based on the weight of the nickel-containing lithium composite oxide and the cut-off voltage of charge relative to a weight B of the graphite contained in a portion of a negative electrode material mixture layer opposing to a positive electrode material mixture layer is 300 to 340 mAh/g, and the irreversible capacity C of the positive electrode and the irreversible capacity D of the negative electrode in the portion opposing to the positive electrode satisfies C≧D.
摘要:
A protein comprising (I) an anti-CD14 antibody or its active fragment, or a derivative thereof and (II) an inhibitor for a protease, or its active fragment, or a derivative thereof is provided.