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    AUTOMATICALLY LINKING TEXT TO CONCEPTS IN A KNOWLEDGE BASE
    81.
    发明申请
    AUTOMATICALLY LINKING TEXT TO CONCEPTS IN A KNOWLEDGE BASE 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20190073414A1

    公开(公告)日：2019-03-07

    申请号：US16183877

    申请日：2018-11-08

    申请人： International Business Machines Corporation

    发明人： Michele M. Franceschini ,  Luis A. Lastras-Montano ,  Livio B. Soares ,  Mark N. Wegman

    IPC分类号： G06F17/30 ,  G06N5/02 ,  G06N5/00 ,  G06F17/22

    摘要： According to an aspect, automatically linking text to concepts in a knowledge base using differential analysis includes receiving a text string and selecting, based on contents of the text string, a plurality of data sources that correspond to concepts in the knowledge base. In a further aspect, automatically linking the text to the concepts includes calculating, for each of the selected data sources, a probability that the text string is output by a language model built using the selected data source, calculating a probability that the text string is output by a generic language model, calculating link confidence scores for each concept based on a differential analysis of the probabilities, and creating a link from the text string to one of the concepts in the knowledge base. The creating is based on a link confidence score of the concept being more than a threshold value away from a prescribed threshold.

    Solid-state storage management
    82.
    发明授权
    Solid-state storage management 有权

    公开(公告)号：US09858015B2

    公开(公告)日：2018-01-02

    申请号：US14158899

    申请日：2014-01-20

    申请人： International Business Machines Corporation

    发明人： Michele M. Franceschini ,  Ashish Jagmohan

    IPC分类号： G06F3/06 ,  G06F12/02

    CPC分类号： G06F3/0688 ,  G06F3/0601 ,  G06F3/061 ,  G06F3/0619 ,  G06F3/064 ,  G06F3/0652 ,  G06F12/0246 ,  G06F2212/7201 ,  G06F2212/7211

    摘要： Solid-state storage management for a system, the management including establishing, externally to a solid-state storage board, a correspondence between a first logical address and a first physical address on solid-state storage devices located on the solid-state storage board. The solid-state storage devices include a plurality of physical memory locations identified by physical addresses. The correspondence between the first logical address and the first physical address is accepted by the solid-state storage board. The correspondence between the first logical address and the first physical address is stored in a location on a solid-state memory device that is accessible by an address translator module, the address translator module and the solid-state memory device located on the solid-state storage board. The first logical address is translated to the first physical address by the address translator module based on the previously established correspondence between the first logical address and the first physical address.

    Concept-Based Navigation
    84.
    发明申请
    Concept-Based Navigation 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20170161619A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-06-08

    申请号：US14962470

    申请日：2015-12-08

    申请人： International Business Machines Corporation

    发明人： Michele M. Franceschini ,  Tin Kam Ho ,  Luis A. Lastras-Montano ,  Oded Shmueli ,  Livio Soares

    IPC分类号： G06N5/04 ,  G06N3/12

    CPC分类号： G06N5/022

    摘要： A method and apparatus are provided for recommending concepts from a first concept set in response to user selection of a first concept Ci by performing a natural language processing (NLP) analysis comparison of the vector representations of a first concept set of candidate concepts and a second concept set of user-explored concepts to determine a similarity measure corresponding to each candidate concept, and to select therefrom one or more of the candidate concepts for display as recommended concepts which are related to the one or more user-explored concepts from the navigation history for the user based on the similarity measure for each candidate concept.

    Estimation of closeness of topics based on graph analytics
    87.
    发明授权
    Estimation of closeness of topics based on graph analytics 有权
    基于图分析估计主题的接近度

    公开(公告)号：US09483580B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-11-01

    申请号：US13915524

    申请日：2013-06-11

    申请人： International Business Machines Corporation

    发明人： Michele M. Franceschini ,  Ashish Jagmohan ,  Luis A. Lastras-Montano ,  Livio Soares

    IPC分类号： G06F17/30 ,  G06N5/04 ,  G06N7/00

    CPC分类号： G06F17/30958 ,  G06N5/046 ,  G06N7/005

    摘要： Embodiments relate to estimating closeness of topics based on graph analytics. A graph that includes a plurality of nodes and edges is accessed. Each node in the graph represents a topic and each edge represents a known association between two topics. A statistical traversal experiment is performed on the graph. A strength of relations between any two topics represented by nodes in the graph is inferred based on statistics extracted from the statistical traversal experiment.

    摘要翻译： 实施例涉及基于图分析来估计主题的接近度。 访问包括多个节点和边缘的图形。 图中的每个节点表示一个主题，每个边缘表示两个主题之间的已知关联。 在图上执行统计遍历实验。 基于从统计学遍历实验中提取的统计量推断图中节点所表示的任意两个主题之间的关系强度。

    HYBRID STORAGE SYSTEM EMPLOYING RECONFIGURABLE MEMORY
    88.
    发明申请
    HYBRID STORAGE SYSTEM EMPLOYING RECONFIGURABLE MEMORY 审中-公开
    混合存储系统采用可重构存储器

    公开(公告)号：US20160098213A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-04-07

    申请号：US14505575

    申请日：2014-10-03

    申请人： International Business Machines Corporation

    发明人： Michele M. Franceschini ,  Ken Inoue ,  Luis A. Lastras-Montano

    IPC分类号： G06F3/06

    CPC分类号： G06F3/0616 ,  G06F3/064 ,  G06F3/0679

    摘要： A method includes comparing a number of memory blocks in a first pool of free memory blocks in a memory to a threshold. The memory includes memory blocks that are logically divided into the first pool, a second pool, and a third pool of memory blocks. The first pool of free memory blocks is expanded based on determining that the number of memory blocks in the first pool of free memory blocks is less than the threshold. The expanding includes: selecting a first memory block from the second pool of memory blocks, the first memory block comprising active and non-active content; selecting a second memory block from the third pool of memory blocks; copying the active content of the first memory block to the second memory block; erasing the first memory block; and adding the first memory block to the first pool of free memory blocks.

    摘要翻译： 一种方法包括将存储器中的空闲存储器块的第一池中的多个存储器块与阈值进行比较。 存储器包括在逻辑上划分为第一池，第二池和第三存储器块池的存储器块。 基于确定第一可用存储器块池中的存储器块的数量小于阈值来扩展第一个可用存储器块池。 扩展包括：从第二存储器块池选择第一存储器块，第一存储器块包括有源和非有效内容; 从所述第三存储器块池中选择第二存储器块; 将第一存储器块的活动内容复制到第二存储器块; 擦除第一个内存块; 并将第一存储器块添加到第一存储空闲块。

    SYSTEM FOR SEARCHING, RECOMMENDING, AND EXPLORING DOCUMENTS THROUGH CONCEPTUAL ASSOCIATIONS
    90.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR SEARCHING, RECOMMENDING, AND EXPLORING DOCUMENTS THROUGH CONCEPTUAL ASSOCIATIONS 审中-公开
    通过概念协会搜索，推荐和探索文件的制度

    公开(公告)号：US20160012044A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-01-14

    申请号：US14330358

    申请日：2014-07-14

    申请人： International Business Machines Corporation

    发明人： Michele M. Franceschini ,  Luis A. Lastras-Montano ,  John T. Richards ,  Livio B. Soares ,  Mark N. Wegman

    IPC分类号： G06F17/30

    CPC分类号： G06F16/325 ,  G06F16/3344 ,  G06F16/3346 ,  G06F16/951

    摘要： According to an aspect, searching, recommending, and exploring documents through conceptual associations includes receiving a plurality of documents and extracting concepts from each of the documents. A degree of relation between each of the documents and concepts in a knowledge base is calculated. An aspect also includes, in response to receiving a query, determining one or more concepts from the query. For each of the concepts, a list of documents having a highest degree of relation to the concept is retrieved. An aspect also includes outputting a list that is responsive to the one or more retrieved lists.

    摘要翻译： 根据一个方面，通过概念关联搜索，推荐和探索文档包括从每个文档接收多个文档并提取概念。 计算知识库中每个文档和概念之间的关系程度。 响应于接收到查询，方面还包括从查询确定一个或多个概念。 对于每个概念，检索与该概念具有最高程度关系的文档的列表。 方面还包括输出响应于一个或多个检索到的列表的列表。