摘要:
A method is described for determining an operating state on triggering a fan motor, the fan motor being operated with the aid of a switching device, the switching device being activated via a pulse-width-modulated triggering signal, a pulse duty factor of the triggering signal predefining a triggering state of the fan motor, a voltage potential at the node between fan motor and switching device or a motor current being measured as a measured variable, an operating state being determined on triggering the fan motor as a function of the measured variable and the pulse duty factor.
摘要:
The data processing device according to the invention comprises a first processing unit (1) linked to a first bus (5), a second processing unit (2) linked to a second bus (6), a first bus master (3) linked to the first bus (5), a second bus master (4) linked to the second bus (6), a first and a second communication channel (7, 20, 8, 21) linking the first and the second bus master (3, 4) with each other, and a control unit (9) controlling the data transfer between the first and the second bus master (3, 4) via the first and the second communication channel (7, 20, 8, 21).
摘要:
The invention relates to Method to detect a sluggishness or the blocking of an electric drive (3), which is triggered via a power semiconductor component (7). The electric drive (3) can be operated in both a partial load range (PWM timing signal
摘要:
A task-like user interface is provided for Web-based applications. Preferred embodiments enable users to initiate multiple instances of tasks within a single Web application, where independent state information is retained for each instance. Each user-initiated task also has a prescribed life cycle with a definite start and end. Resources allocated to perform various activities can therefore be released when the activity ends. Optionally, contextual information can be passed to a task upon invocation. Support for persisting a currently-viewable work unit as a user-selectable favorite may optionally be provided.
摘要:
A step-up frequency converter includes a first and a second input for two input signals that are to be mixed, the first input signal having a lower frequency than the second input signal, a first and a second control element each of which is provided with a control connection and two main connections, the flow of current between the main connections being controllable by means of a signal at the control connection, and an output for a mixed signal generated from the two input signals that are to be mixed. The control connections of the two control elements are connected to the second input signal in a counter-clocked mode while the first connections of the two control elements are connected to each other and to the output. A first symmetrizer connects the input for the first input signal to the first main connections of the two control elements.
摘要:
A system for protecting a power semiconductor output stage that, as a function of a control signal, connects an inductive load to a direct-current supply voltage and disconnects it therefrom. Protection from the induced voltages is achieved, without a freewheeling diode, in that the disconnection energy occurring at the inductive load upon disconnection can be transferred in transformer fashion to an additional inductance that is loaded with a resistance or is coupled in the countercurrent direction to the direct-current supply voltage.
摘要:
A bondwire transition arrangement for interconnecting a signal port on one IC of a multichip module with a signal port on another, adjacent, IC of the same module employs a distributed signal-transition process in which the signal on one port appears as subsignals at tapping points along a series transmission-line segment arrangement between that port and ground on the same IC and the subsignals are recombined along a second series transmission-line segment arrangement connected between the other port and ground on the other IC. Spatially corresponding tapping points are interconnected via bondwires.
摘要:
This invention relates to the structure and design of microprocessor ICs, in particular to the embedding or integration of a non-volatile, so-called flash memory into an ICs. Such a flash memory may be integrated by providing a dedicated flash bus which operationally links the flash memory with one or more microprocessors on the IC. Unfortunately, flash memories have relatively long access times compared to usual modern microprocessors. To achieve that the flash memory keeps pace with the microprocessor(s), a dedicated flash bus (2) links the flash memory (1) to the microprocessor (3), said flash bus (2) having a width m which is greater than the width n of the microprocessor's data bus (8). Preferably, width m is a multiple of width n. A plurality of intermediate storage registers (4) connects the flash bus (2) with the data bus (8) of the microprocessor (3) for performing the width conversion. These intermediate storage registers (4), together with an additional tag register (5), may serve as cache for the microprocessor's data requests, further increasing the potential speed of the IC.
摘要:
An electronic ballast for at least one low-pressure discharge lamp contains an inverter which is connected to a direct-voltage source (UBUS), a load circuit which is connected to the inverter and contains the lamp (LA) and a series resonant circuit, and an evaluating circuit arrangement (M1) which reacts to different operating states of the lamp (LA) and in the case of a defect or removal of the lamp (LA) generates corresponding signals for switching off the inverter. A heating transformer, for heating the coils (W1, W2), the primary winding (Tp) of which is connected in series with a switch (S3) to the output of the inverter and in any case is connected to the direct-voltage source (UBUS) if the inverter is switched off on account of the heating-coil defect or the removal of the lamp (LA), with the switch (S3) being clocked in this off-phase.
摘要:
A circuit for heating a component is maintained at a predefined operating temperature by a resistance heating element. A control system for the temperature of the resistance heating element is provided. From a determination of the average electrical energy delivered to the resistance heating element, an analysis arrangement concludes that the predefined operating temperature of the component to be heated has been at least approximately reached.