Photographing Apparatus and Method and Recording Medium
    81.
    发明申请
    Photographing Apparatus and Method and Recording Medium 有权
    摄影装置及方法及记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US20110157412A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-30

    申请号:US12977550

    申请日:2010-12-23

    申请人: Takahiko Yoshida

    发明人: Takahiko Yoshida

    IPC分类号: H04N9/73

    CPC分类号: H04N9/735

    摘要: A photographing apparatus and method and a recording medium, the photographing apparatus including: an exposure control value calculator for calculating a first exposure control value for a first image obtained by performing non-flash photographing and a second exposure control value for a second image by performing flash photographing based on light received from a subject; a photographing unit for acquiring the first image by performing photographing based on the first exposure control value and acquiring the second image by performing photographing based on the second exposure control value; an exposure control value difference calculator for calculating an exposure control value difference that is a difference between the first exposure control value and the second exposure control value; and a subject brightness calculator for calculating a first subject brightness of the first image and calculating a second subject brightness of the second image.

    摘要翻译: 一种拍摄设备和方法以及记录介质,所述拍摄设备包括:曝光控制值计算器,用于计算通过执行非闪光拍摄获得的第一图像的第一曝光控制值和通过执行第二图像的第二图像的第二曝光控制值 基于从受试者接收的光的闪光拍摄; 拍摄单元,用于通过基于第一曝光控制值执行拍摄来获取第一图像,并且通过基于第二曝光控制值执行拍摄来获取第二图像; 曝光控制值差分计算器,用于计算作为第一曝光控制值和第二曝光控制值之间的差的曝光控制值差; 以及对象亮度计算器,用于计算第一图像的第一被摄体亮度并计算第二图像的第二被摄体亮度。

    Ultrasonic sensor having vibrator mounted on substrate
    83.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic sensor having vibrator mounted on substrate 失效
    具有安装在基板上的振动器的超声波传感器

    公开(公告)号:US07622849B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-24

    申请号:US11712511

    申请日:2007-03-01

    IPC分类号: H01L41/07

    CPC分类号: G10K9/122

    摘要: An ultrasonic sensor composed of a substrate and a piezoelectric vibrator mounted on the substrate is advantageously used as a sensor for detecting a distance to an object located in front of an automotive vehicle. Ultrasonic waves transmitted from the sensor are reflected by the object, and the reflected waves are received by the sensor. Based on the reflected waves, the distance from the vehicle to the object is calculated. To reduce rigidity and thereby to lower a resonant frequency of the substrate to a desirable level, grooves are formed in the substrate. A thickness of the substrate is not reduced to maintain its mechanical strength against an impact force. A resonant frequency which is desirable to realize a sufficiently high directivity and sensitivity is obtained in this manner without enlarging a size of the ultrasonic sensor.

    摘要翻译: 作为用于检测到位于机动车辆前方的物体的距离的传感器,有利地使用由基板和安装在基板上的压电振动器构成的超声波传感器。 从传感器发射的超声波被物体反射,反射波被传感器接收。 基于反射波,计算从车辆到物体的距离。 为了降低刚性,从而将基板的谐振频率降低到期望的水平,在基板中形成凹槽。 不降低基板的厚度以保持其抵抗冲击力的机械强度。 以这种方式获得期望实现足够高的方向性和灵敏度的共振频率,而不扩大超声波传感器的尺寸。

    Sensor attachment structure and ultrasonic sensing device
    84.
    发明授权
    Sensor attachment structure and ultrasonic sensing device 有权
    传感器附件结构和超声波感应装置

    公开(公告)号:US07490517B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-17

    申请号:US11488140

    申请日:2006-07-18

    IPC分类号: G01H5/00

    CPC分类号: G01D11/30 G01S7/521

    摘要: A sensor attachment structure includes a sound receiving member for receiving an ultrasound, an ultrasonic sensor attached to the sound receiving member. The ultrasonic sensor includes a semiconductor substrate having first and second surfaces opposite to each other and a substrate recess portion recessed from the first surface of the semiconductor substrate so as to form a membrane in the semiconductor substrate. Furthermore, a cap member is located between the sound receiving member and the semiconductor substrate to cover the second surface of the semiconductor substrate. In addition, the cap member has a first surface bonded to the sound receiving member, and a second surface that is bonded to the second surface of the semiconductor substrate at an outer periphery section of the membrane while having a gap between the cap member and the membrane.

    摘要翻译: 传感器附接结构包括用于接收超声波的声音接收构件,附接到声音接收构件的超声波传感器。 超声波传感器包括具有彼此相对的第一和第二表面的半导体衬底和从半导体衬底的第一表面凹陷的衬底凹部,以在半导体衬底中形成膜。 此外,盖构件位于声音接收构件和半导体衬底之间以覆盖半导体衬底的第二表面。 此外,盖构件具有接合到声音接收构件的第一表面和在膜的外周部分处接合到半导体衬底的第二表面的第二表面,同时在盖构件和盖构件之间具有间隙 膜。

    BELT TRANSFER DEVICE
    85.
    发明申请
    BELT TRANSFER DEVICE 有权
    皮带传送装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080145083A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-19

    申请号:US11955447

    申请日:2007-12-13

    IPC分类号: G03G15/16

    CPC分类号: G03G15/161 G03G2215/1623

    摘要: A belt transfer device according to the present invention includes an intermediate transfer belt, a transfer member, a shifter, a detector, and a controller. The transfer member primarily transfers a toner image from an image carrier to the intermediate transfer belt. The shifter reciprocates in specified opposite directions so as to shift the transfer member between a transfer position where the transfer member is in compressive contact with the inner surface of the intermediate transfer belt and a home position where the transfer member is away from the belt surface. The detector outputs a signal representing the position of the shifter. Based on the state of the signal output from the detector while the shifter is reciprocating each time in the opposite directions, the controller determines whether the tensile force of the intermediate transfer belt is proper.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的带传送装置包括中间转印带,转印部件,移位器,检测器和控制器。 转印构件主要将调色剂图像从图像载体转印到中间转印带。 换档器在规定的相反方向往复运动,以便将转印部件在转印部件与中间转印带的内表面压接的转印位置和转印部件远离带表面的原始位置之间移动。 检测器输出表示移位器位置的信号。 根据从检测器输出的信号的状态,当换档器每次在相反的方向上往复运动时,控制器确定中间转印带的张力是否合适。

    Liquid property sensor
    86.
    发明申请
    Liquid property sensor 失效
    液体传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20080100309A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11907005

    申请日:2007-10-09

    IPC分类号: G01R27/26

    摘要: A liquid property sensor for detecting property of liquid includes a semiconductor board, a first electrode and a second electrode, and a protection film. The first and second electrodes are disposed on the semiconductor board to be spaced from each other at a predetermined distance. The protection film has resistance relative to the liquid, and is exposed to the liquid. The first and second electrodes detect a capacitance therebetween as the property of the liquid in accordance with a relative permittivity of the liquid. A capacitance-voltage conversion circuit of the semiconductor board converts the capacitance into a voltage value.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测液体性质的液体性质传感器包括半导体板,第一电极和第二电极以及保护膜。 第一和第二电极设置在半导体板上以预定距离彼此间隔开。 保护膜相对于液体具有电阻,并暴露于液体。 第一和第二电极根据液体的相对介电常数来检测其间的电容,作为液体的性质。 半导体板的电容电压转换电路将电容转换为电压值。

    HOLDER FOR CUTTING TOOL
    87.
    发明申请
    HOLDER FOR CUTTING TOOL 审中-公开
    刀具刀具

    公开(公告)号:US20080100007A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11870537

    申请日:2007-10-11

    IPC分类号: B23B31/11

    摘要: An arbor for detachably attaching to a main spindle of a machine tool and holding a cutting insert, including: an attachment portion for attaching on the main spindle, which has a cylindrical shape extending along the axis L; a gripping portion extending outwardly of the outer periphery of the attachment portion; and a head holding portion for detachably mounting the cutter head, the head holding portion being positioned on the distal end side of the gripping portion, the head holding portion having a mounting hole extending along the axis L toward the base end side, and the mounting hole having a female threaded portion for threadedly connecting the cutter head, the female threaded portion extending to the base end side of the distal edge of the outer peripheral surface of the gripping portion.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于可拆卸地附接到机床的主轴并保持切削刀片的刀轴,包括:用于附接在主轴上的附接部分,该主轴具有沿着轴线L延伸的圆柱形; 夹持部分,其从所述附接部分的外周向外延伸; 以及头部保持部,其用于可拆卸地安装刀头,头部保持部位于握持部的前端侧,头部保持部具有沿轴线L朝向基端侧延伸的安装孔, 孔具有用于螺纹连接刀头的内螺纹部分,阴螺纹部分延伸到抓握部分的外周表面的远侧边缘的基端侧。

    Flowmeter element, mass flowmeter and mass flow measurement system
    88.
    发明申请
    Flowmeter element, mass flowmeter and mass flow measurement system 有权
    流量计元件,质量流量计和质量流量测量系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080066557A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-20

    申请号:US11882138

    申请日:2007-07-31

    申请人: Takahiko Yoshida

    发明人: Takahiko Yoshida

    摘要: A flowmeter element is used for measuring a mass flow rate of fluid, and includes a semiconductor board, an ultrasonic unit and a pressure detecting unit. The ultrasonic unit performs at least one of sending ultrasonic wave and receiving ultrasonic wave. The pressure detecting unit detects a pressure of the fluid. The ultrasonic unit and the pressure detecting unit are integrally disposed on the semiconductor board.

    摘要翻译: 流量计元件用于测量流体的质量流量,并且包括半导体板,超声波单元和压力检测单元。 超声波单元执行发送超声波和接收超声波中的至少一个。 压力检测单元检测流体的压力。 超声波单元和压力检测单元一体地设置在半导体板上。

    Infrared-type gas detector
    89.
    发明申请
    Infrared-type gas detector 有权
    红外型气体探测器

    公开(公告)号:US20080062426A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-13

    申请号:US11898228

    申请日:2007-09-11

    申请人: Takahiko Yoshida

    发明人: Takahiko Yoshida

    IPC分类号: G01B9/02

    摘要: An infrared-type gas detector is provided with a Fabry-Perot filter through which infrared having a predetermined wavelength is selected to pass, a first detection unit for receiving the infrared having passed through the Fabry-Perot filter and outputting a detection signal corresponding to an absorption amount of the infrared, and a case member having a window portion through which the infrared passes and housing therein the first detection unit and the Fabry-Perot filter in an inner space of the case member. The case member has at least one ventilation portion through which the inner space of the case member is communicated with the exterior of the case member.

    摘要翻译: 红外型气体检测器设置有法布里 - 珀罗滤波器,通过该滤波器选择具有预定波长的红外线;第一检测单元,用于接收通过法布里 - 珀罗滤波器的红外线,并输出对应于 红外线的吸收量,以及具有窗口部分的壳体构件,红外通过该窗口部分容纳在壳体的内部空间中的第一检测单元和法布里 - 珀罗滤光器。 壳体构件具有至少一个通气部分,壳体构件的内部空间通过该通气部分与壳体构件的外部连通。

    Ultrasonic sensor
    90.
    发明申请
    Ultrasonic sensor 失效
    超声波传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20070157731A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-12

    申请号:US11602260

    申请日:2006-11-21

    IPC分类号: G01N29/00

    摘要: An ultrasonic sensor for detecting an object includes a sending element for sending an ultrasonic wave to the object, a receiving portion for receiving the wave reflected by the object, a first transmitting portion for transmitting a vibration of the wave received by the receiving portion, a second transmitting portion and an oscillating portion which is oscillated by the vibration. The receiving portion is exposed to a space where the object exists. The second transmitting portion is coupled between the first transmitting portion and the oscillating portion so as to transmit the vibration from the first transmitting portion to the oscillating portion.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测物体的超声波传感器包括用于向物体发送超声波的发送元件,用于接收被物体反射的波的接收部,用于发送由接收部接收的波的振动的第一发送部, 第二传递部分和由振动振荡的振荡部分。 接收部分暴露于物体存在的空间。 第二发送部分耦合在第一传输部分和振荡部分之间,以将振动从第一传输部分传递到振荡部分。