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    Methods and Apparatus for Implementing Context-Dependent File Security
    81.
    发明申请
    Methods and Apparatus for Implementing Context-Dependent File Security 审中-公开
    用于实现上下文相关文件安全的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20080235806A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-09-25

    申请号：US12131351

    申请日：2008-06-02

    申请人： David F. BANTZ ,  Thomas E. Chefalas ,  Steven J. Mastrianni ,  Clifford A. Pickover

    发明人： David F. BANTZ ,  Thomas E. Chefalas ,  Steven J. Mastrianni ,  Clifford A. Pickover

    IPC分类号： H04L9/32

    CPC分类号： G06F21/6218 ,  G06F2221/2141

    摘要： The present invention concerns methods and apparatus for implementing context-dependent security for files and other computer system resources. In particular, methods and apparatus of the present invention implement context-based permissions that are used in context-dependent file security. In examples of the present invention, the context-based permissions may allow access to a file only when an attempt to access the file is made at a certain time of day, or from an authorized computer system, or from a computer having a certain application program installed. In general terms, the context-based permissions may specify time, location and application information that either alone or in combination may be used to restrict access to a file.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于为文件和其他计算机系统资源实现上下文相关安全性的方法和装置。 特别地，本发明的方法和装置实现了在上下文相关文件安全性中使用的基于上下文的权限。 在本发明的示例中，基于上下文的许可只允许在一天中的特定时间或从授权的计算机系统或具有特定应用的计算机进行访问文件时访问文件 程序安装。 一般来说，基于上下文的权限可以指定时间，位置和应用信息，其可以单独地或组合地用于限制对文件的访问。

    Methods and Apparatus for Categorizing Computer System States for Use in Identifying Individual Computer Systems to Receive State-Dependent Maintenance
    82.
    发明申请
    Methods and Apparatus for Categorizing Computer System States for Use in Identifying Individual Computer Systems to Receive State-Dependent Maintenance 审中-公开
    将计算机系统国家分类用于识别个人计算机系统以接收国家依赖性维护的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20080183864A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-31

    申请号：US12060913

    申请日：2008-04-02

    申请人： David F. Bantz ,  Steven J. Mastrianni ,  Clifford A. Pickover

    发明人： David F. Bantz ,  Steven J. Mastrianni ,  Clifford A. Pickover

    IPC分类号： G06F15/173

    CPC分类号： G06F8/60

    摘要： The present invention concerns methods and apparatus that categorize states of computer systems selected to receive state-dependent maintenance activities as a prelude to the performance of those maintenance activities. In methods and apparatus of the present invention, it is determined, for example, that a certain version of an application program operating in computer systems having a specific operating system will be updated. A signature corresponding to the combination of the application program and operating system is incorporated in a software agent. The software agent is designed to poll computer systems in order to identify targets drawn from a population of computer systems that have states corresponding to the signature incorporated in the software agent. All computer systems maintenance activity performed on them.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及将被选择接收状态依赖的维护活动的计算机系统的状态分类为执行那些维护活动的前奏的方法和装置。 在本发明的方法和装置中，例如，确定在具有特定操作系统的计算机系统中操作的某个版本的应用程序将被更新。 与应用程序和操作系统的组合相对应的签名被并入软件代理。 软件代理被设计为轮询计算机系统，以便识别从具有与包含在软件代理中的签名相对应的状态的计算机系统群体绘制的目标。 对其进行的所有计算机系统维护活动。

    Method and system for automatically consolidating icons into a master icon
    83.
    发明授权
    Method and system for automatically consolidating icons into a master icon 失效
    自动将图标整合为主图标的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US5760774A

    公开(公告)日：1998-06-02

    申请号：US951868

    申请日：1997-10-16

    申请人： Bertrand M. Grossman ,  Clifford A. Pickover ,  Michael Stephen Schwartz

    发明人： Bertrand M. Grossman ,  Clifford A. Pickover ,  Michael Stephen Schwartz

    IPC分类号： G06F3/14 ,  G06F3/023 ,  G06F3/033 ,  G06F3/048 ,  G06F17/21 ,  G06F17/50 ,  G06T11/80 ,  G06F3/00

    CPC分类号： G06F3/04895 ,  G06F3/0481 ,  G06F3/04817 ,  G06F3/04842 ,  G06F3/04845 ,  Y10S715/977

    摘要： A method and system for facilitating the selection of icons. Those icons which are next likely to be used are selected and automatically moved towards a cursor thereby facilitating selection of the icons. Additionally, those icons likely to be used or other icons selected by a user may track the cursor such that those icons are always close to the cursor and capable of being easily selected. Further, in order to facilitate selection of icons, icons are provided with the capability of announcing themselves when a cursor comes close to the icon. In addition, it is possible to reduce the amount of clutter on a computer display so that icons may be easily selected. In order to clean up a computer display, icons which are least likely to be used are faded, eliminated or shrunk to a smaller size. In another embodiment, icons that are not used very often may disappear into a master icon and further, icons which have a conceptual relationship between them may be linked by a visual graphical representation.

    摘要翻译： 一种便于选择图标的方法和系统。 接下来可能使用的那些图标被选择并且自动地朝向光标移动，从而便于图标的选择。 此外，可能使用的图标或用户选择的其他图标可以跟踪光标，使得这些图标总是靠近光标并且能够被容易地选择。 此外，为了便于图标的选择，图标具有当光标靠近图标时宣布自己的能力。 此外，可以减少计算机显示器上的杂波量，从而可以容易地选择图标。 为了清理计算机显示器，最不可能使用的图标褪色，消除或缩小到较小的尺寸。 在另一个实施例中，经常不被使用的图标可能消失在主图标中，并且进一步地，它们之间具有概念关系的图标可以通过视觉图形表示来链接。

    Three dimensional mouse via finger ring or cavity
    84.
    发明授权
    Three dimensional mouse via finger ring or cavity 失效
    三维小鼠通过手指环或囊

    公开(公告)号：US5095302A

    公开(公告)日：1992-03-10

    申请号：US368485

    申请日：1989-06-19

    申请人： James G. McLean ,  Clifford A. Pickover ,  Alvin R. Reed

    发明人： James G. McLean ,  Clifford A. Pickover ,  Alvin R. Reed

    IPC分类号： G06F3/033 ,  G06F3/048

    CPC分类号： G06F3/03543 ,  G06F3/033

    摘要： A cursor control/data input device for a computer display system which utilizes a conventional X-Y mouse provided with a third Z with axis data generating mechanism. The mouse may be used with any non-specific support surface and would have conventional X-Y data generating wheels or a rotating ball with appropriate pick-up elements to generate the X-Y coordinate data. Third, or Z, coordinate data is produced by a third instrumentality in the mouse body, preferably operable by the operator's thumb or index finger. Means comprising a pressure sensitive button mounted on the surface of the mouse, or alternatively means actuated by the insertion of the operator's finger into a hole provided in the mouse's body, generate said Z coordinate data. Movement of the finger in the hole is measurable by any of a number of different instrumentalities.

    System and method for reference validation in word processor documents
    88.
    发明授权
    System and method for reference validation in word processor documents 有权

    公开(公告)号：US09665543B2

    公开(公告)日：2017-05-30

    申请号：US11689370

    申请日：2007-03-21

    申请人： Shirley S. Ackerman ,  Sheila E Allen ,  Mike D. Hocker ,  James G McLean ,  Clifford A. Pickover

    发明人： Shirley S. Ackerman ,  Sheila E Allen ,  Mike D. Hocker ,  James G McLean ,  Clifford A. Pickover

    IPC分类号： G06F17/00 ,  G06F17/21 ,  G06F17/22

    CPC分类号： G06F17/211 ,  G06F17/2235

    摘要： Systems and methods are provided for supporting the use of hypertext links in documents such as word processor documents. A given word processor document is scanned for link representations to sources that are external to the word processor document. These identified link representations are then checked for validity and functionality, and the external sources are also checked for content and accessibility. In order to facilitate checking the content of the external sources, the word processor document is appended to include all or part of the content of each linked external source. The appended information is then used for subsequent content comparisons. Checking of the link representations and external sources is used to produce a current validity status for each link representations. The validity status of the links within a given document are indicated to an author or reader using visual queues by modifying non-link aspects of the word processor document, by modifying the appearance of a file name or file folder associated with the word processor document or by modifying the appearance of a cursor used in conjunction with the word processor document.

    Implementing computer interaction response tests
    90.
    发明授权
    Implementing computer interaction response tests 有权
    实施计算机交互响应测试

    公开(公告)号：US09105034B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-08-11

    申请号：US13070065

    申请日：2011-03-23

    申请人： Rick A. Hamilton, II ,  Mauro Marzorati ,  Brian M. O'Connell ,  Clifford A. Pickover ,  Keith R. Walker

    发明人： Rick A. Hamilton, II ,  Mauro Marzorati ,  Brian M. O'Connell ,  Clifford A. Pickover ,  Keith R. Walker

    IPC分类号： G06Q30/02

    CPC分类号： G06Q30/0217 ,  G06Q30/02 ,  G06Q30/0241 ,  G06Q30/0245 ,  G06Q30/0255 ,  G06Q30/0269

    摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide an approach for enhancing computer interaction challenge-response tests (e.g., Completely Automatic Public Turing Test to Tell Computers and Humans Apart, or CAPTCHA). Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention provide an approach for introducing advertising in such challenge-response tests, such that users are presented with opportunities to learn about or reinforce brands. In a typical embodiment, when a user attempts to access content (e.g., web content), the user will be presented with a CAPTCHA test. The CAPTCHA test typically includes an advertisement (e.g., logo, label, etc.) and an associated question for the user to answer. Along these lines, the advertisement is generally selected based on the user's demographics (e.g., interests, gender, age, etc.). If the user successfully responds to the question and/or responds within a certain amount of time, a reward can be determined (e.g., access to the content, preferred placement in a queue for computing resources, etc.). In one embodiment, a cumulative points total can be maintained for the user based on cumulative responses to CAPTCHA tests. In this embodiment, the CAPTCHA tests presented to the user can have increasing levels of difficulty with corresponding rewards.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例提供了一种用于增强计算机交互挑战 - 响应测试（例如，完全自动公众图灵测试以告知计算机和人类之外或CAPTCHA）的方法。 此外，本发明的实施例提供了一种在这样的挑战 - 响应测试中引入广告的方法，使得用户被呈现机会来了解或加强品牌。 在典型的实施例中，当用户尝试访问内容（例如，web内容）时，将向用户呈现CAPTCHA测试。 CAPTCHA测试通常包括广告（例如，标志，标签等）和用户回答的相关问题。 沿着这些方式，广告通常基于用户的人口统计（例如，兴趣，性别，年龄等）来选择。 如果用户在一定时间内成功地回答了问题和/或响应，则可以确定奖励（例如，对内容的访问，用于计算资源的队列中的首选位置等）。 在一个实施例中，可以基于对CAPTCHA测试的累积响应来为用户维持累积点总数。 在该实施例中，呈现给用户的CAPTCHA测试可以具有相应奖励的难度增加。