摘要:
Seryl-lysyl-based peptide and peptidomimetic compounds are described as inhibitors of the enzyme N-myristoyl transferase to provide selective control of the fungal organism Candida albicans. Peptidomimetic compounds of particular interest are those of the formula: wherein R1 is selected form aminoalkyl, p-aminoalkylphenylalkyl, imidazolylalkylphenylalkyl, 2-alkylimidazolylalkylphenylalkyl, benzimidazolylalkylphenylalkyl and 2-alkylbenzimidazolylalkylphenylalkyl; wherein R2 is selected from hydrido, alkyl, cycloalkyl, akenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl, benzyl, alkylphenylalkyl, alkoxyphenylalkyl, halophenylalkyl, phenethyl, cycloalkylalkyl, halocycloalkylalkyl, alkylcycloalkylalkyl, alkoxycycloalkylalkyl and naphthylalkyl; wherein Y is selected from carboxylic acid, hydroxamic acid, phosphonic acid and tetrazolyl; or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, amide or ester thereof. Compounds of the formula are species-specific inhibitors of C. albicans with little effect on human NMT enzyme and thus would.be useful in treating C. albicans fungal infections in humans.
摘要:
Improved methods of treating water and hydrocarbons producing subterranean formations to reduce the water permeabilities of the formations without substantially reducing the hydrocarbons permeabilities thereof are provided. The methods basically comprise introducing into the formation a chemical which does not resist water flow and attaches to adsorption sites on surfaces within the porosity of the formation but slowly washes off the sites as another fluid flows through the treated formation. Thereafter, a water flow resisting polymer is introduced into the formation so that it flows deeply into the porosity of the formation before the previously introduced chemical washes off and attaches to the adsorption sites as the chemical washes off.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method and apparatus for using far field scattered and diffracted light to determine whether a collection of topological features on a surface (e.g., a semiconductor wafer) conforms to an expected condition or quality. This determination is made by comparing the far field diffraction pattern of a surface under consideration with a corresponding diffraction pattern (a "baseline"). If the baseline diffraction pattern and far field diffraction pattern varies by more than a prescribed amount or in characteristic ways, it is inferred that the surface features are defective. The method may be implemented as a die-to-die comparison of far field diffraction patterns of two dies on a semiconductor wafer. The portion of the far field scattered and diffracted light sensitive to a relevant condition or quality can also be reimaged to obtain an improved signal-to-noise ratio.
摘要:
A class of substituted isoxazolyl compounds is described for use in treating inflammation and inflammation-related disorders. Compounds of particular interest are defined by Formula II ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is selected from hydroxyl, lower alkyl, carboxyl, lower carboxyalkyl, lower aminocarbonylalkyl, lower alkoxycarbonylalkyl, lower aralkyl, lower alkoxyalkyl, lower aralkoxyalkyl, lower alkylthioalkyl, lower aralkylthioalkyl, lower alkylaminoalkyl, lower aryloxyalkyl, lower arylthioalkyl, lower haloalkyl, lower hydroxylalkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, and aralkyl; wherein R.sup.3 is selected from cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl, and heteroaryl; wherein R.sup.3 is optionally substituted at a substitutable position with one or more radicals independently selected from lower alkylsulfinyl, lower alkyl, cyano, carboxyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl, lower haloalkyl, hydroxyl, lower hydroxyalkyl, lower haloalkoxy, amino, lower alkylamino, lower arylamino, lower aminoalkyl, nitro, halo, lower alkoxy, aminosulfonyl, and lower alkylthio; and wherein R.sup.4 is selected from lower alkyl, hydroxyl and amino; or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof.
摘要:
A molded suture retainer is provided for retaining and storing sutures. Both absorbable and nonabsorbable sutures fabricated from natural or synthetic materials can be advantageously retained and stored therein. The retainer is characterized by a wide spiraling oval passageway with minimal convolutions covered by a cover sheet. The length of the passageway is preferably proportional to 1/3 to 1/2 the overall length of the suture to be retained therein. Recesses are provided for receiving package stabilizing agents and/or needle parks. Sutures packaged in accordance with the invention exhibit fewer kinks and bends than prior packaged sutures.